Missouri 2023 Regular Session

Missouri House Bill HB1121

Introduced
2/9/23  

Caption

Provides that an unborn child shall not be considered an employee for civil actions

Impact

The introduction of HB1121 would amend Chapter 537 of the Revised Statutes of Missouri, creating a new section, 537.025. This amendment would mean that any civil actions taken against businesses or state agencies would explicitly exclude unborn children from being regarded as employees. The implications of this change could affect wrongful death claims and related civil suits, raising questions about the rights and legal standing of unborn children and how existing laws interact with this new definition.

Summary

House Bill 1121, also known as Jaxx's Law, aims to clarify the status of unborn children in the context of civil actions within the state of Missouri. Specifically, the bill proposes that an unborn child shall not be considered an employee in civil actions, including wrongful death actions. This legislative measure is designed to redefine the legal interpretation of who qualifies as an employee under Missouri law, particularly in scenarios involving unborn individuals, thereby ensuring that they cannot be categorized as such within the legal framework for civil claims.

Sentiment

Responses to HB1121 appear to divide legislators and advocates along ideological lines. Supporters of the bill may perceive it as a protective measure for unborn children, reinforcing the notion that they should be viewed separately from established employee rights. On the other hand, critics could argue that the bill undermines the acknowledgment of unborn children's presence in certain legal contexts, potentially hindering justice for families affected by wrongful death incidents involving unborn children.

Contention

The main contention surrounding HB1121 revolves around the balance between protecting unborn children and ensuring comprehensive legal rights are maintained for individuals in civil actions. There is concern from various advocacy groups that the bill might constrain the rights of families in wrongful death lawsuits, as it sets a precedent that could preclude compensation or legal recognition for unborn individuals. The debate over this bill engages crucial discussions about the definitions of life, legality in civil actions, and the growing implications of such laws on reproductive rights.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.