FIRSTREGULARSESSION HOUSEBILLNO.1227 102NDGENERALASSEMBLY INTRODUCEDBYREPRESENTATIVECOOK. 2573H.02I DANARADEMANMILLER,ChiefClerk ANACT Torepealsections217.690,217.760,558.011,558.019,558.031,558.046,559.125,566.030, 566.151,and571.015,RSMo,andtoenactinlieuthereoftennewsectionsrelatingto proceedingsbasedoncourt-imposedsentences. BeitenactedbytheGeneralAssemblyofthestateofMissouri,asfollows: SectionA.Sections217.690,217.760,558.011,558.019,558.031,558.046,559.125, 2566.030,566.151,and571.015,RSMo,arerepealedandtennewsectionsenactedinlieu 3thereof,tobeknownassections217.690,217.760,558.011,558.019,558.031,558.046, 4559.125,566.030,566.151,and571.015,toreadasfollows: 217.690.1.Allreleasesorparolesshallissueuponorderoftheparoleboard,duly 2adopted.Theparoleboardhasnoauthoritytoprovideahearingtotheoffender,order 3release,ororderparoleofanoffenderuntilsuchtimeastheoffenderhasservedthe 4minimumtermofthesentenceimposedupontheoffender. 5 2.Beforeorderingtheparoleofanyoffender,theparoleboardshallconducta 6validatedriskandneedsassessmentandevaluatethecaseundertherulesgoverningparole 7thatarepromulgatedbytheparoleboard.Theparoleboardshallthenhavetheoffender 8appearbeforeahearingpanelandshallconductapersonalinterviewwithhimorher,unless 9waivedbytheoffender,oriftheguidelinesindicatetheoffendermaybeparoledwithoutneed 10foraninterview.Theguidelinesandrulesshallnotallowforthewaiverofahearingifa 11victimrequestsahearing.Theappearanceorpresencemayoccurbymeansofa 12videoconferenceatthediscretionoftheparoleboard.Aparolemaybeorderedforthebest 13interestofsocietywhenthereisareasonableprobability,basedontheriskassessmentand 14indicatorsofreleasereadiness,thatthepersoncanbesupervisedunderparolesupervisionand EXPLANATION—Matterenclosedinbold-facedbrackets[thus] intheabovebillisnotenactedandis intendedtobeomittedfromthelaw.Matterinbold-facetypeintheabovebillisproposedlanguage. 15successfullyreintegratedintothecommunity,notasanawardofclemency;itshallnotbe 16consideredareductionofsentenceorapardon.Everyoffenderwhileonparoleshallremain 17inthelegalcustodyofthedepartmentbutshallbesubjecttotheordersoftheparoleboard. 18 3.Thedivisionofprobationandparolehasdiscretionaryauthoritytorequirethe 19paymentofafee,nottoexceedsixtydollarspermonth,fromeveryoffenderplacedunder 20divisionsupervisiononprobation,parole,orconditionalrelease,towaiveallorpartofany 21fee,tosanctionoffendersforwillfulnonpaymentoffees,andtocontractwithaprivateentity 22forfeecollectionsservices.Allfeescollectedshallbedepositedintheinmatefund 23establishedinsection217.430.Feescollectedmaybeusedtopaythecostsofcontracted 24collectionsservices.Thefeescollectedmayotherwisebeusedtoprovidecommunity 25correctionsandinterventionservicesforoffenders.Suchservicesincludesubstanceabuse 26assessmentandtreatment,mentalhealthassessmentandtreatment,electronicmonitoring 27services,residentialfacilitiesservices,employmentplacementservices,andotheroffender 28communitycorrectionsorinterventionservicesdesignatedbythedivisionofprobationand 29paroletoassistoffenderstosuccessfullycompleteprobation,parole,orconditionalrelease. 30Thedivisionofprobationandparoleshalladoptrulesnotinconsistentwithlaw,inaccordance 31withsection217.040,withrespecttosanctioningoffendersandwithrespecttoestablishing, 32waiving,collecting,andusingfees. 33 4.Theparoleboardshalladoptrulesnotinconsistentwithlaw,inaccordancewith 34section217.040,withrespecttotheeligibilityofoffendersforparole,theconductofparole 35hearingsorconditionstobeimposeduponparoledoffenders.Wheneveranorderforparole 36isissueditshallrecitetheconditionsofsuchparole. 37 5.Whenconsideringparoleforanoffenderwithconsecutivesentences,theminimum 38termforeligibilityforparoleshallbecalculatedbyaddingtheminimumtermsforparole 39eligibilityforeachoftheconsecutivesentences,excepttheminimumtermforparole 40eligibilityshallnotexceedtheminimumtermforparoleeligibilityforanordinarylife 41sentence. 42 6.Anyoffendersentencedtoatermofimprisonmentamountingtofifteenyearsor 43moreormultipletermsofimprisonmentthat,takentogether,amounttofifteenormoreyears 44whowasundereighteenyearsofageatthetimeofthecommissionoftheoffenseoroffenses 45maybeeligibleforparoleafterservingfifteenyearsofincarceration,regardlessofwhether 46thecaseisfinalforthepurposesofappeal,andmaybeeligibleforreconsiderationhearingsin 47accordancewithregulationspromulgatedbytheparoleboard. 48 7.Theprovisionsofsubsection6ofthissectionshallnotapplytoanoffenderfound 49guiltyofmurderinthefirstdegreeorcapitalmurderwhowasundereighteenyearsofage 50whentheoffendercommittedtheoffenseoroffenseswhomaybefoundineligibleforparole 51orwhoseparoleeligibilitymaybecontrolledbysection558.047or565.033. HB1227 2 52 8.Anyoffenderunderasentenceforfirstdegreemurderwhohasbeendeniedrelease 53onparoleafteraparolehearingshallnotbeeligibleforanotherparolehearinguntilatleast 54threeyearsfromthemonthoftheparoledenial;however,thissubsectionshallnotpreventa 55releasepursuanttosubsection4ofsection558.011. 56 9.Avictimwhohasrequestedanopportunitytobeheardshallreceivenoticethatthe 57paroleboardisconductinganassessmentoftheoffender'sriskandreadinessforreleaseand 58thatthevictim'sinputwillbeparticularlyhelpfulwhenitpertainstosafetyconcernsand 59specificprotectivemeasuresthatmaybebeneficialtothevictimshouldtheoffenderbe 60grantedrelease. 61 10.Parolehearingsshall,ataminimum,containthefollowingprocedures: 62 (1)Thevictimorpersonrepresentingthevictimwhoattendsahearingmaybe 63accompaniedbyoneotherperson; 64 (2)Thevictimorpersonrepresentingthevictimwhoattendsahearingshallhavethe 65optionofgivingtestimonyinthepresenceoftheinmateortothehearingpanelwithoutthe 66inmatebeingpresent; 67 (3)Thevictimorpersonrepresentingthevictimmaycallorwritetheparoleboard 68ratherthanattendthehearing; 69 (4)Thevictimorpersonrepresentingthevictimmayhaveapersonalmeetingwitha 70paroleboardmemberattheparoleboard'scentraloffice; 71 (5)Thejudge,prosecutingattorneyorcircuitattorneyandarepresentativeofthe 72locallawenforcementagencyinvestigatingthecrimeshallbeallowedtoattendthehearingor 73provideinformationtothehearingpanelinregardtotheparoleconsideration;and 74 (6)Theparoleboardshallevaluateinformationlistedinthejuvenilesexoffender 75registrypursuanttosection211.425,providedtheoffenderisbetweentheagesofseventeen 76andtwenty-one,asitimpactsthesafetyofthecommunity. 77 11.Theparoleboardshallnotifyanypersonoftheresultsofaparoleeligibility 78hearingifthepersonindicatestotheparoleboardadesiretobenotified. 79 12.Theparoleboardmay,atitsdiscretion,requireanyoffenderseekingparoleto 80meetcertainconditionsduringthetermofthatparolesolongassaidconditionsarenotillegal 81orimpossiblefortheoffendertoperform.Theseconditionsmayincludeanamountof 82restitutiontothestateforthecostofthatoffender'sincarceration. 83 13.Specialparoleconditionsshallberesponsivetotheassessedriskandneedsofthe 84offenderortheneedforextraordinarysupervision,suchaselectronicmonitoring.Theparole 85boardshalladoptrulestominimizetheconditionsplacedonlow-riskcases,tofrontload 86conditionsuponrelease,andtorequirethemodificationandreductionofconditionsbasedon 87theperson'scontinuingstabilityinthecommunity.Paroleboardrulesshallpermitparole 88conditionstobemodifiedbyparoleofficerswithreviewandapprovalbysupervisors. HB1227 3 89 14.Nothingcontainedinthissectionshallbeconstruedtorequirethereleaseofan 90offenderonparolenortoreducethesentenceofanoffenderheretoforecommitted. 91 15.BeginningJanuary1,2001,theparoleboardshallnotorderaparoleunlessthe 92offenderhasobtainedahighschooldiplomaoritsequivalent,orunlesstheparoleboardis 93satisfiedthattheoffender,whilecommittedtothecustodyofthedepartment,hasmadean 94honestgood-faithefforttoobtainahighschooldiplomaoritsequivalent;providedthatthe 95directormaywaivethisrequirementbycertifyinginwritingtotheparoleboardthatthe 96offenderhasactivelyparticipatedinmandatoryeducationprogramsorisacademicallyunable 97toobtainahighschooldiplomaoritsequivalent. 98 16.Anyruleorportionofarule,asthattermisdefinedinsection536.010,thatis 99createdundertheauthoritydelegatedinthissectionshallbecomeeffectiveonlyifitcomplies 100withandissubjecttoalloftheprovisionsofchapter536and,ifapplicable,section536.028. 101Thissectionandchapter536arenonseverableandifanyofthepowersvestedwiththe 102generalassemblypursuanttochapter536toreview,todelaytheeffectivedate,orto 103disapproveandannularulearesubsequentlyheldunconstitutional,thenthegrantof 104rulemakingauthorityandanyruleproposedoradoptedafterAugust28,2005,shallbeinvalid 105andvoid. 217.760.1.InallfelonycasesandclassAmisdemeanorcases,thebasisofwhich 2misdemeanorcasesarecontainedinchapters565and566andsection577.023,attherequest 3ofacircuitjudgeofanycircuitcourt,thedivisionofprobationandparoleshallassignoneor 4morestateprobationandparoleofficerstomakeaninvestigationofthepersonconvictedof 5thecrimeoroffensebeforesentenceisimposed.Inallfelonycasesinwhichthe 6recommendedsentenceestablishedbythesentencingadvisorycommissionpursuantto 7subsection[7]6ofsection558.019includesprobationbuttherecommendationofthe 8prosecutingattorneyorcircuitattorneydoesnotincludeprobation,thedivisionofprobation 9andparoleshall,priortosentencing,providethejudgewithareportonavailablealternatives 10toincarceration.Ifapresentenceinvestigationreportiscompletedthentheavailable 11alternativesshallbeincludedinthepresentenceinvestigationreport. 12 2.Thereportofthepresentenceinvestigationorpreparoleinvestigationshallcontain 13anypriorcriminalrecordofthedefendantandsuchinformationabouthisorher 14characteristics,hisorherfinancialcondition,hisorhersocialhistory,thecircumstances 15affectinghisorherbehaviorasmaybehelpfulinimposingsentenceoringrantingprobation 16orinthecorrectionaltreatmentofthedefendant,informationconcerningtheimpactofthe 17crimeuponthevictim,therecommendedsentenceestablishedbythesentencingadvisory 18commissionandavailablealternativestoincarcerationincludingopportunitiesforrestorative 19justice,aswellasarecommendationbytheprobationandparoleofficer.Theofficershall 20securesuchotherinformationasmayberequiredbythecourtand,wheneveritispracticable HB1227 4 21andneeded,suchinvestigationshallincludeaphysicalandmentalexaminationofthe 22defendant. 558.011.1.Theauthorizedtermsofimprisonment,includingbothprisonand 2conditionalreleaseterms,are: 3 (1)ForaclassAfelony,atermofyearsnotlessthantenyearsandnottoexceed 4thirtyyears,orlifeimprisonment; 5 (2)ForaclassBfelony,atermofyearsnotlessthanfiveyearsandnottoexceed 6fifteenyears; 7 (3)ForaclassCfelony,atermofyearsnotlessthanthreeyearsandnottoexceedten 8years; 9 (4)ForaclassDfelony,atermofyearsnottoexceedsevenyears; 10 (5)ForaclassEfelony,atermofyearsnottoexceedfouryears; 11 (6)ForaclassAmisdemeanor,atermnottoexceedoneyear; 12 (7)ForaclassBmisdemeanor,atermnottoexceedsixmonths; 13 (8)ForaclassCmisdemeanor,atermnottoexceedfifteendays. 14 2.IncasesofclassDandEfelonies,thecourtshallhavediscretiontoimprisonfora 15specialtermnottoexceedoneyearinthecountyjailorotherauthorizedpenalinstitution,and 16theplaceofconfinementshallbefixedbythecourt.Ifthecourtimposesasentenceof 17imprisonmentforatermlongerthanoneyearuponapersonconvictedofaclassDorE 18felony,itshallcommitthepersontothecustodyofthedepartmentofcorrections. 19 3.(1)Whenaregularsentenceofimprisonmentforafelonyisimposed,thecourt 20shallcommitthepersontothecustodyofthedepartmentofcorrectionsforthetermimposed 21undersection557.036,oruntilreleasedunderproceduresestablishedelsewherebylaw. 22 (2)Asentenceofimprisonmentforamisdemeanorshallbeforadefinitetermandthe 23courtshallcommitthepersontothecountyjailorotherauthorizedpenalinstitutionforthe 24termofhisorhersentenceoruntilreleasedunderprocedureestablishedelsewherebylaw. 25 4.(1)Exceptasotherwiseprovided,asentenceofimprisonmentforatermofyears 26forfeloniesotherthandangerousfeloniesasdefinedinsection556.061,andotherthan 27sentencesofimprisonmentwhichinvolvetheindividual'sfourthorsubsequentremandtothe 28departmentofcorrectionsshallconsistofaprisontermandaconditionalreleaseterm.The 29conditionalreleasetermofanytermimposedundersection557.036shallbe[: 30 (a)One-thirdfortermsofnineyearsorless; 31 (b)Threeyearsfortermsbetweennineandfifteenyears; 32 (c)Fiveyearsfortermsmorethanfifteenyears;andtheprisontermshallbethe 33remainderofsuchterm.Theprisontermmaybeextendedbytheparoleboardpursuantto 34subsection5ofthissection] nomorethanfifteenpercentofthesentenceofimprisonment. HB1227 5 35 (2)"Conditionalrelease"meanstheconditionaldischargeofanoffenderbytheparole 36board,subjecttoconditionsofreleasethattheparoleboarddeemsreasonabletoassistthe 37offendertoleadalaw-abidinglife,andsubjecttothesupervisionunderthedivisionof 38probationandparole.Theconditionsofreleaseshallincludeavoidancebytheoffenderof 39anyotheroffense,federalorstate,andotherconditionsthattheparoleboardinitsdiscretion 40deemsreasonablynecessarytoassistthereleaseeinavoidingfurtherviolationofthelaw.A 41conditionalreleasetermofanytermimposedundersection557.036shallbenomore 42thanfifteenpercentofthesentenceofimprisonment. 43 5.Thedateofconditionalreleasefromtheprisontermmaybeextendeduptoa 44maximumoftheentiresentenceofimprisonmentbytheparoleboard.Thedirectorofany 45divisionofthedepartmentofcorrectionsexceptthedivisionofprobationandparolemayfile 46withtheparoleboardapetitiontoextendtheconditionalreleasedatewhenanoffenderfails 47tofollowtherulesandregulationsofthedivisionorcommitsanactinviolationofsuchrules. 48Withintenworkingdaysofreceiptofthepetitiontoextendtheconditionalreleasedate,the 49paroleboardshallconveneahearingonthepetition.Theoffendershallbepresentandmay 50callwitnessesinhisorherbehalfandcross-examinewitnessesappearingagainsttheoffender. 51Thehearingshallbeconductedasprovidedinsection217.670.Iftheviolationoccursin 52closeproximitytotheconditionalreleasedate,theconditionalreleasemaybeheldfora 53maximumoffifteenworkingdaystopermitnecessarytimeforthedivisiondirectortofilea 54petitionforanextensionwiththeparoleboardandfortheparoleboardtoconductahearing, 55providedsomeaffirmativemanifestationofanintenttoextendtheconditionalreleasehas 56occurredpriortotheconditionalreleasedate.Ifattheendofafifteen-working-dayperioda 57paroleboarddecisionhasnotbeenreached,theoffendershallbereleasedconditionally.The 58decisionoftheparoleboardshallbefinal. 558.019.1.Thissectionshallnotbeconstruedtoaffectthepowersofthegovernor 2underArticleIV,Section7,oftheMissouriConstitution.Thisstatuteshallnotaffectthose 3provisionsofsection565.020,section566.125,orsection571.015,whichsetminimumterms 4ofsentences,ortheprovisionsofsection559.115,relatingtoprobation. 5 2.Theprovisionsofsubsections2to5ofthissectionshallonlybeapplicabletothe 6offensescontainedinsections565.021,565.023,565.024,565.027,565.050,565.052, 7565.054,565.072,565.073,565.074,565.090,565.110,565.115,565.120,565.153,565.156, 8565.225,565.300,566.030,566.031,566.032,566.034,566.060,566.061,566.062,566.064, 9566.067,566.068,566.069,566.071,566.083,566.086,566.100,566.101,566.103,566.111, 10566.115,566.145,566.151,566.153,566.203,566.206,566.209,566.210,566.211,566.215, 11568.030,568.045,568.060,568.065,568.175,569.040,569.160,570.023,570.025,570.030 12whenpunishedasaclassA,B,orCfelony,570.145whenpunishedasaclassAorBfelony, 13570.223whenpunishedasaclassBorCfelony,571.020,571.030,571.070,573.023, HB1227 6 14573.025,573.035,573.037,573.200,573.205,574.070,574.080,574.115,575.030,575.150, 15575.153,575.155,575.157,575.200whenpunishedasaclassAfelony,575.210,575.230 16whenpunishedasaclassBfelony,575.240whenpunishedasaclassBfelony,576.070, 17576.080,577.010,577.013,577.078,577.703,577.706,579.065,and579.068whenpunished 18asaclassAorBfelony.Forthepurposesofthissection,"prisoncommitment"meansandis 19thereceiptbythedepartmentofcorrectionsofanoffenderaftersentencing.Forpurposesof 20thissection,priorprisoncommitmentstothedepartmentofcorrectionsshallnotincludean 21offender'sfirstincarcerationpriortoreleaseonprobationundersection217.362or559.115. 22Otherprovisionsofthelawtothecontrarynotwithstanding,anyoffenderwhohasbeenfound 23guiltyofafelonyotherthanadangerousfelonyasdefinedinsection556.061andis 24committedtothedepartmentofcorrectionsshallberequiredtoservethefollowingminimum 25prisonterms: 26 (1)Iftheoffenderhasonepreviousprisoncommitmenttothedepartmentof 27correctionsforafelonyoffense,theminimumprisontermwhichtheoffendermustserveshall 28be[forty] sixtypercentofhisorhersentenceoruntiltheoffenderattainsseventyyearsof 29age,andhasservedatleastthirtypercentofthesentenceimposed,whicheveroccursfirst; 30 (2)Iftheoffenderhastwopreviousprisoncommitmentstothedepartmentof 31correctionsforfeloniesunrelatedtothepresentoffense,theminimumprisontermwhichthe 32offendermustserveshallbe[fifty] seventy-fivepercentofhisorhersentenceoruntilthe 33offenderattainsseventyyearsofage,andhasservedatleastfortypercentofthesentence 34imposed,whicheveroccursfirst; 35 (3)Iftheoffenderhasthreeormorepreviousprisoncommitmentstothedepartment 36ofcorrectionsforfeloniesunrelatedtothepresentoffense,theminimumprisontermwhich 37theoffendermustserveshallbe[eighty] ninetypercentofhisorhersentenceoruntilthe 38offenderattainsseventyyearsofage,andhasservedatleastfortypercentofthesentence 39imposed,whicheveroccursfirst. 40 3.Otherprovisionsofthelawtothecontrarynotwithstanding,anyoffenderwhohas 41beenfoundguiltyofadangerousfelonyasdefinedinsection556.061andiscommittedtothe 42departmentofcorrectionsshallberequiredtoserveaminimumprisontermofeighty-five 43percentofthesentenceimposedbythecourtoruntiltheoffenderattainsseventyyearsofage, 44andhasservedatleastfortypercentofthesentenceimposed,whicheveroccursfirst. 45 4.Forthepurposeofdeterminingtheminimumprisontermtobeserved,the 46followingcalculationsshallapply: 47 (1)Asentenceoflifeshallbecalculatedtobethirtyyears; 48 (2)Anysentenceeitheraloneorintheaggregatewithotherconsecutivesentencesfor 49offensescommittedatornearthesametimewhichisoverseventy-fiveyearsshallbe 50calculatedtobeseventy-fiveyears. HB1227 7 51 5.Forpurposesofthissection,theterm"minimumprisonterm"shallmeantime 52requiredtobeservedbytheoffenderbeforeheorsheiseligibleforparole,conditional 53releaseorotherearlyreleasebythedepartmentofcorrections. 54 6.[Anoffenderwhowasconvictedof,orpledguiltyto,afelonyoffenseotherthan 55thoseoffenseslistedinsubsection2ofthissectionpriortoAugust28,2019,shallnolonger 56besubjecttotheminimumprisontermprovisionsundersubsection2ofthissection,andshall 57beeligibleforparole,conditionalrelease,orotherearlyreleasebythedepartmentof 58correctionsaccordingtotherulesandregulationsofthedepartment. 59 7.](1)Asentencingadvisorycommissionisherebycreatedtoconsistofeleven 60members.Onemembershallbeappointedbythespeakerofthehouse.Onemembershallbe 61appointedbythepresidentprotemofthesenate.Onemembershallbethedirectorofthe 62departmentofcorrections.Sixmembersshallbeappointedbyandserveatthepleasureofthe 63governorfromamongthefollowing:thepublicdefendercommission;privatecitizens;a 64privatememberoftheMissouriBar;theboardofprobationandparole;andaprosecutor. 65Twomembersshallbeappointedbythesupremecourt,onefromametropolitanareaandone 66fromaruralarea.Allmembersshallbeappointedtoafour-yearterm.Allmembersofthe 67sentencingcommissionappointedpriortoAugust28,1994,shallcontinuetoserveonthe 68sentencingadvisorycommissionatthepleasureofthegovernor. 69 (2)Thecommissionshallstudysentencingpracticesinthecircuitcourtsthroughout 70thestateforthepurposeofdeterminingwhetherandtowhatextentdisparitiesexistamong 71thevariouscircuitcourtswithrespecttothelengthofsentencesimposedandtheuseof 72probationforoffendersconvictedofthesameorsimilaroffensesandwithsimilarcriminal 73histories.Thecommissionshallalsostudyandexaminewhetherandtowhatextent 74sentencingdisparityamongeconomicandsocialclassesexistsinrelationtothesentenceof 75deathandifso,thereasonstherefor,ifsentencesarecomparabletootherstates,ifthelength 76ofthesentenceisappropriate,andtherateofrehabilitationbasedonsentence.Itshall 77compilestatistics,examinecases,drawconclusions,andperformotherdutiesrelevanttothe 78researchandinvestigationofdisparitiesindeathpenaltysentencingamongeconomicand 79socialclasses. 80 (3)Thecommissionshallstudyalternativesentences,prisonworkprograms,work 81release,home-basedincarceration,probationandparoleoptions,andanyotherprogramsand 82reportthefeasibilityoftheseoptionsinMissouri. 83 (4)Thegovernorshallselectachairpersonwhoshallcallmeetingsofthecommission 84asrequiredorpermittedpursuanttothepurposeofthesentencingcommission. 85 (5)Themembersofthecommissionshallnotreceivecompensationfortheirduties 86onthecommission,butshallbereimbursedforactualandnecessaryexpensesincurredinthe HB1227 8 87performanceofthesedutiesandforwhichtheyarenotreimbursedbyreasonoftheirother 88paidpositions. 89 (6)Thecircuitandassociatecircuitcourtsofthisstate,theofficeofthestatecourts 90administrator,thedepartmentofpublicsafety,andthedepartmentofcorrectionsshall 91cooperatewiththecommissionbyprovidinginformationoraccesstoinformationneededby 92thecommission.Theofficeofthestatecourtsadministratorwillprovideneededstaffing 93resources. 94 [8.]7.Courtsshallretaindiscretiontolowerorexceedthesentencerecommendedby 95thecommissionasotherwiseallowablebylaw,andtoorderrestorativejusticemethods,when 96applicable. 97 [9.]8.Iftheimpositionorexecutionofasentenceissuspended,thecourtmayorder 98anyorallofthefollowingrestorativejusticemethods,oranyothermethodthatthecourt 99findsjustorappropriate: 100 (1)Restitutiontoanyvictimorastatutorilycreatedfundforcostsincurredasaresult 101oftheoffender'sactions; 102 (2)Offendertreatmentprograms; 103 (3)Mandatorycommunityservice; 104 (4)Workreleaseprogramsinlocalfacilities;and 105 (5)Community-basedresidentialandnonresidentialprograms. 106 [10.]9.Pursuanttosubdivision(1)ofsubsection9ofthissection,thecourtmayorder 107theassessmentandpaymentofadesignatedamountofrestitutiontoacountylaw 108enforcementrestitutionfundestablishedbythecountycommissionpursuanttosection 10950.565.Suchcontributionshallnotexceedthreehundreddollarsforanychargedoffense. 110Anyrestitutionmoneysdepositedintothecountylawenforcementrestitutionfundpursuant 111tothissectionshallonlybeexpendedpursuanttotheprovisionsofsection50.565. 112 [11.]10.Ajudgemayorderpaymenttoarestitutionfundonlyifsuchfundhadbeen 113createdbyordinanceorresolutionofacountyofthestateofMissouripriortosentencing.A 114judgeshallnothaveanydirectsupervisoryauthorityoradministrativecontroloveranyfund 115towhichthejudgeisorderingapersontomakepayment. 116 [12.]11.Apersonwhofailstomakeapaymenttoacountylawenforcement 117restitutionfundmaynothavehisorherprobationrevokedsolelyforfailingtomakesuch 118paymentunlessthejudge,afterevidentiaryhearing,makesafindingsupportedbya 119preponderanceoftheevidencethatthepersoneitherwillfullyrefusedtomakethepaymentor 120thatthepersonwillfully,intentionally,andpurposefullyfailedtomakesufficientbonafide 121effortstoacquiretheresourcestopay. HB1227 9 122 [13.]12.Nothinginthissectionshallbeconstruedtoallowthesentencingadvisory 123commissiontoissuerecommendedsentencesinspecificcasespendinginthecourtsofthis 124state. 558.031.1.Asentenceofimprisonmentshallcommencewhenapersonconvictedof 2anoffenseinthisstateisreceivedintothecustodyofthedepartmentofcorrectionsorother 3placeofconfinementwheretheoffenderissentenced. 4 2.Suchpersonshallreceivecredittowardtheserviceofasentenceofimprisonment 5foralltimeinprison,jailorcustodyafterconvictionandbeforethecommencementofthe 6sentence,whenthetimeincustodywasrelatedtothatoffense,andthecircuitcourtmay, 7whenpronouncingsentence,awardcreditfortimespentinprison,jail,orcustodyafterthe 8offenseoccurredandbeforeconvictiontowardtheserviceofthesentenceofimprisonment, 9except: 10 (1)Suchcreditshallonlybeappliedoncewhensentencesareconsecutive; 11 (2)Suchcreditshallonlybeappliedifthepersonconvictedwasincustodyinthe 12stateofMissouri,unlesssuchcustodywascompelledexclusivelybythestateofMissouri's 13action;and 14 (3)Asprovidedinsection559.100. 15 3.Theofficerrequiredbylawtodeliverapersonconvictedofanoffenseinthisstate 16tothedepartmentofcorrectionsshallendorseuponthepapersrequiredbysection217.305 17boththedatestheoffenderwasincustodyandtheperiodoftimetobecreditedtowardthe 18serviceofthesentenceofimprisonment,exceptasendorsedbysuchofficer. 19 4.Ifapersonconvictedofanoffenseescapesfromcustody,suchescapeshall 20interruptthesentence.Theinterruptionshallcontinueuntilsuchpersonisreturnedtothe 21correctionalcenterwherethesentencewasbeingserved,orinthecaseofapersoncommitted 22tothecustodyofthedepartmentofcorrections,toanycorrectionalcenteroperatedbythe 23departmentofcorrections.Anescapeshallalsointerruptthejailtimecredittobeappliedtoa 24sentencewhichhadnotcommencedwhentheescapeoccurred. 25 5.Ifasentenceofimprisonmentisvacatedandanewsentenceimposeduponthe 26offenderforthatoffense,alltimeservedunderthevacatedsentenceshallbecreditedagainst 27thenewsentence,unlessthetimehasalreadybeencreditedtoanothersentenceasprovidedin 28subsection1ofthissection. 29 6.Ifapersonreleasedfromimprisonmentonparoleorservingaconditionalrelease 30termviolatesanyoftheconditionsofhisorherparoleorrelease,heorshe[may] shallbe 31treatedasaparoleviolator.[Iftheparoleboardrevokesthe]Theparoleboardshallrevoke 32theparoleorconditionalrelease,theparoledpersonshallservetheremainderoftheprison 33termandconditionalreleaseterm,asanadditionalprisonterm,andtheconditionallyreleased HB1227 10 34personshallservetheremainderoftheconditionalreleasetermasaprisonterm[, unless 35releasedonparole]. 36 7.Subsection2ofthissectionshallbeapplicabletooffensesoccurringonorafter 37August28,2021. 558.046.Thesentencingcourtmay,uponpetitionfiledafterservingnolessthan 2sixtypercentofthesentence, reduceanytermofsentenceorprobationpronouncedbythe 3courtoratermofconditionalreleaseorparolepronouncedbytheparoleboardifthecourt 4determinesthat: 5 (1)Theconvictedpersonwas: 6 (a)Convictedofanoffensethatdidnotinvolveviolenceorthethreatofviolence;and 7 (b)Convictedofanoffensethatinvolvedalcoholorillegaldrugs;and 8 (2)Sincethecommissionofsuchoffense,theconvictedpersonhassuccessfully 9completedadetoxificationandrehabilitationprogram;and 10 (3)Theconvictedpersonisnot: 11 (a)Aprioroffender,apersistentoffender,adangerousoffenderorapersistent 12misdemeanoroffenderasdefinedbysection558.016;or 13 (b)Apersistentsexualoffenderasdefinedinsection566.125;or 14 (c)Aprioroffender,apersistentoffenderoraclassXoffenderasdefinedinsection 15558.019. 559.125.1.Theclerkofthecourtshallkeepinapermanentfileallapplicationsfor 2probationorparolebythecourt,andshallkeepinsuchmannerasmaybeprescribedbythe 3courtcompleteandfullrecordsofallpresentenceinvestigationsrequested,probationsor 4parolesgranted,revokedorterminatedandalldischargesfromprobationsorparoles.All 5courtordersrelatingtoanypresentenceinvestigationrequestedandprobationorparole 6grantedundertheprovisionsofthischapterandsections558.011and558.026shallbekeptin 7alikemanner,and,ifthedefendantsubjecttoanysuchorderissubjecttoaninvestigationor 8isunderthesupervisionofthedivisionofprobationandparole,acopyoftheordershallbe 9senttothedivisionofprobationandparole.Inanycountywhereaparoleboardceasesto 10exist,theclerkofthecourtshallpreservetherecordsofthatparoleboard. 11 2.Informationanddataobtainedbyaprobationorparoleofficershallbeprivileged 12informationandshallnotbereceivableinanycourt.Suchinformationshallnotbedisclosed 13directlyorindirectlytoanyoneotherthanthemembersofaparoleboardandthejudge 14entitledtoreceivereports,exceptthecourt,thedivisionofprobationandparole,ortheparole 15boardmayinitsdiscretionpermittheinspectionofthereport,orpartsofsuchreport,bythe 16defendant,oroffenderorhisorherattorney,orotherpersonhavingaproperinteresttherein. 17Informationanddataobtainedbyaprobationorparoleofficerisprivileged 18informationandshallnotbereceivableinanycourtunlessforlawfulcriminalmatters. HB1227 11 19 3.Theprovisionsofsubsection2ofthissectionnotwithstanding,thepresentence 20investigationreportshallbemadeavailabletothestateandallinformationanddataobtained 21inconnectionwithpreparationofthepresentenceinvestigationreportmaybemadeavailable 22tothestateatthediscretionofthecourtuponashowingthatthereceiptoftheinformation 23anddataisinthebestinterestofthestate. 566.030.1.Apersoncommitstheoffenseofrapeinthefirstdegreeifheorshehas 2sexualintercoursewithanotherpersonwhoisincapacitated,incapableofconsent,orlacksthe 3capacitytoconsent,orbytheuseofforciblecompulsion.Forciblecompulsionincludesthe 4useofasubstanceadministeredwithoutavictim'sknowledgeorconsentwhichrendersthe 5victimphysicallyormentallyimpairedsoastobeincapableofmakinganinformedconsent 6tosexualintercourse. 7 2.Theoffenseofrapeinthefirstdegreeoranattempttocommitrapeinthefirst 8degreeisafelonyforwhichtheauthorizedtermofimprisonmentislifeimprisonmentora 9termofyearsnotlessthanfiveyears,unless: 10 (1)Theoffenseisanaggravatedsexualoffense,inwhichcasetheauthorizedtermof 11imprisonmentislifeimprisonmentoratermofyearsnotlessthanfifteenyears; 12 (2)Thepersonisapersistentorpredatorysexualoffenderasdefinedinsection 13566.125andsubjectedtoanextendedtermofimprisonmentundersaidsection; 14 (3)Thevictimisachildlessthantwelveyearsofage,inwhichcasetherequiredterm 15ofimprisonmentislifeimprisonmentwithouteligibilityforprobationorparoleuntilthe 16offenderhasservednotlessthanthirtyyearsofsuchsentenceorunlesstheoffenderhas 17reachedtheageofseventy-fiveyearsandhasservedatleastfifteenyearsofsuchsentence, 18unlesssuchrapeinthefirstdegreeisdescribedundersubdivision(4)ofthissubsection;or 19 (4)Thevictimisachildlessthantwelveyearsofageandsuchrapeinthefirstdegree 20orattempttocommitrapeinthefirstdegreewasoutrageouslyorwantonlyvile,horribleor 21inhumane,inthatitinvolvedtortureordepravityofmind,inwhichcasetherequiredtermof 22imprisonmentislifeimprisonmentwithouteligibilityforprobation,paroleorconditional 23release. 24 3.Subsection4ofsection558.019shallnotapplytothesentenceofapersonwhohas 25beenfoundguiltyofrapeinthefirstdegreeorattempttocommitrapeinthefirstdegreewhen 26thevictimislessthantwelveyearsofage,and"lifeimprisonment"shallmeanimprisonment 27forthedurationofaperson'snaturallifeforthepurposesofthissection. 28 4.Nopersonfoundguiltyofrapeinthefirstdegreeoranattempttocommitrapein 29thefirstdegreeshallbegrantedasuspendedimpositionofsentenceorsuspendedexecutionof 30sentence. HB1227 12 31 5.Nopersonfoundguiltyofrapeinthefirstdegreeoranattempttocommit 32rapeinthefirstdegreeshallbeeligibleforprobationorconditionalreleaseuntilsuch 33timeasthepersonfoundguiltyhasservedonehundredpercentofthesentenceimposed. 566.151.1.Apersontwenty-oneyearsofageoroldercommitstheoffenseof 2enticementofachildifheorshepersuades,solicits,coaxes,entices,orlureswhetherby 3words,actionsorthroughcommunicationviatheinternetoranyelectroniccommunication, 4anypersonwhoislessthanfifteenyearsofageforthepurposeofengaginginsexualconduct. 5 2.Itisnotadefensetoaprosecutionforaviolationofthissectionthattheother 6personwasapeaceofficermasqueradingasaminor. 7 3.Enticementofachildoranattempttocommitenticementofachildisafelonyfor 8whichtheauthorizedtermofimprisonmentshallbenotlessthanfiveyearsandnotmorethan 9thirtyyears.Nopersonconvictedunderthissectionshallbeeligibleforparole,probation, 10conditionalrelease,orsuspendedimpositionorexecutionofsentence[foraperiodoffive 11calendaryears] untilthepersonconvictedservesonehundredpercentofthesentenced 12termofimprisonment. 571.015.1.Anypersonwhocommitsanyfelonyunderthelawsofthisstateby,with, 2orthroughtheuse,assistance,oraidofadangerousinstrumentordeadlyweaponisalso 3guiltyoftheoffenseofarmedcriminalactionand,uponconviction,shallbepunishedby 4imprisonmentbythedepartmentofcorrectionsforatermofnotlessthanthreeyearsandnot 5toexceedfifteenyears,unlessthepersonisunlawfullypossessingafirearm,inwhichcasethe 6termofimprisonmentshallbeforatermofnotlessthanfiveyears.Thepunishmentimposed 7pursuanttothissubsectionshallbeinadditiontoandconsecutivetoanypunishmentprovided 8bylawforthecrimecommittedby,with,orthroughtheuse,assistance,oraidofadangerous 9instrumentordeadlyweapon.Nopersonconvictedunderthissubsectionshallbeeligiblefor 10parole,probation,conditionalrelease,orsuspendedimpositionorexecutionofsentence[fora 11periodofthreecalendaryears] untiltheoffenderhasservedaminimumprisontermof 12seventy-fivepercentoftheoffender'ssentence. 13 2.Anypersonconvictedofasecondoffenseofarmedcriminalactionunder 14subsection1ofthissectionshallbepunishedbyimprisonmentbythedepartmentof 15correctionsforatermofnotlessthanfiveyearsandnottoexceedthirtyyears,unlessthe 16personisunlawfullypossessingafirearm,inwhichcasethetermofimprisonmentshallbefor 17atermnotlessthanfifteenyears.Thepunishmentimposedpursuanttothissubsectionshall 18beinadditiontoandconsecutivetoanypunishmentprovidedbylawforthecrimecommitted 19by,with,orthroughtheuse,assistance,oraidofadangerousinstrumentordeadlyweapon. 20Nopersonconvictedunderthissubsectionshallbeeligibleforparole,probation,conditional 21release,orsuspendedimpositionorexecutionofsentence[foraperiodoffivecalendaryears] HB1227 13 22untiltheoffenderhasservedaminimumprisontermofeighty-fivepercentofthe 23offender'ssentence. 24 3.Anypersonconvictedofathirdorsubsequentoffenseofarmedcriminalaction 25undersubsection1ofthissectionshallbepunishedbyimprisonmentbythedepartmentof 26correctionsforatermofnotlessthantenyears,unlessthepersonisunlawfullypossessinga 27firearm,inwhichcasethetermofimprisonmentshallbenolessthanfifteenyears.The 28punishmentimposedpursuanttothissubsectionshallbeinadditiontoandconsecutivetoany 29punishmentprovidedbylawforthecrimecommittedby,with,orthroughtheuse,assistance, 30oraidofadangerousinstrumentordeadlyweapon.Nopersonconvictedunderthis 31subsectionshallbeeligibleforparole,probation,conditionalrelease,orsuspendedimposition 32orexecutionofsentence[foraperiodoftencalendaryears] untiltheoffenderhasserveda 33minimumprisontermofonehundredpercentoftheoffender'ssentence. ✔ HB1227 14