Missouri 2023 Regular Session

Missouri House Bill HB276

Introduced
1/4/23  

Caption

Changes the law regarding private probation supervision services by prohibiting drug and alcohol screen tests unrelated to the offense and requiring the use of earned compliance credits

Impact

The passage of HB 276 would significantly alter the landscape of probation supervision in the state. It would prohibit private companies from conducting arbitrary drug and alcohol tests, aiming to protect probationers' rights and reduce potential violations. The introduction of earned compliance credits is expected to help motivate probationers to comply with their requirements, potentially reducing recidivism rates. By providing a structured incentive for good behavior, the bill may foster a more rehabilitative approach to probation.

Summary

House Bill 276 aims to reform private probation supervision services by implementing specific restrictions and requirements regarding drug and alcohol screening tests. The bill prohibits administering drug and alcohol tests that are unrelated to the specific offenses for which an individual is being supervised. Furthermore, under this bill, probationers can earn compliance credits, which recognizes their adherence to the terms of their probation and can offer incentives for good behavior. These measures are designed to create a more just and efficient probation system, ensuring that individuals are not subjected to unnecessary invasive testing while promoting accountability.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 276 appears to be largely positive among advocates of criminal justice reform, who argue that the bill will enhance due process for individuals on probation and prevent discrimination in testing. They contend that the bill addresses the issues of over-policing in the probation system, creating a more humane approach to supervision. However, there may also be concerns from law enforcement and some opposition groups about the implications of limiting testing and potential impacts on public safety, indicating a complex sentiment toward the bill.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the balance between accountability and the rights of individuals on probation. Some critics may argue that limiting drug and alcohol testing could compromise public safety by allowing those with substance abuse issues to avoid crucial screenings that ensure compliance with the law. Additionally, there may be discussions regarding the effectiveness of earned compliance credits and whether they provide enough incentive for individuals to adhere to their probation terms without the necessity of frequent testing. These points will likely be a central focus in legislative discussions as the bill progresses.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MO HB2248

Changes the law regarding private probation supervision services by prohibiting drug and alcohol screen tests unrelated to the offense and requiring the use of earned compliance credits

MO HB1971

Changes the law regarding private probation supervision services by prohibiting drug and alcohol screen tests unrelated to the offense and requiring the use of earned compliance credits

MO HB1708

Changes the law regarding probation earned compliance credits

MO H0387

Probationary or Supervision Services for Misdemeanor Offenders

MO S0752

Probationary or Supervision Services for Misdemeanor Offenders

MO HB1329

Division of Parole and Probation – Private Home Detention Monitoring – Earned Compliance Credits

MO HB123

Division of Parole and Probation - Criteria for Earned Compliance Credit - Exception for Supervision Fees

MO SB260

Division of Parole and Probation - Criteria for Earned Compliance Credit - Exception for Supervision Fees

MO SB1130

Modifies provisions relating to earned compliance credits for probation

MO HB1896

Repeals the interstate compact for supervision of parolees and probationers and modifies the interstate compact for adult offender supervision

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.