COMMITTEE ON LEGISLATIVE RESEARCH OVERSIGHT DIVISION FISCAL NOTE L.R. No.:0439H.02P Bill No.:Perfected HB 282Subject:Firearms; Transportation; Buses; Railroads Type:Original Date:April 14, 2023Bill Summary:This proposal changes the law regarding firearm concealed carry permits. FISCAL SUMMARY ESTIMATED NET EFFECT ON GENERAL REVENUE FUNDFUND AFFECTEDFY 2024FY 2025FY 2026Total Estimated Net Effect on General Revenue $0$0$0 ESTIMATED NET EFFECT ON OTHER STATE FUNDSFUND AFFECTEDFY 2024FY 2025FY 2026Total Estimated Net Effect on Other State Funds $0$0$0 Numbers within parentheses: () indicate costs or losses. L.R. No. 0439H.02P Bill No. Perfected HB 282 Page 2 of April 14, 2023 DD:LR:OD ESTIMATED NET EFFECT ON FEDERAL FUNDSFUND AFFECTEDFY 2024FY 2025FY 2026Total Estimated Net Effect on All Federal Funds $0$0$0 ESTIMATED NET EFFECT ON FULL TIME EQUIVALENT (FTE)FUND AFFECTEDFY 2024FY 2025FY 2026Total Estimated Net Effect on FTE 000 ☐ Estimated Net Effect (expenditures or reduced revenues) expected to exceed $250,000 in any of the three fiscal years after implementation of the act or at full implementation of the act. ☐ Estimated Net Effect (savings or increased revenues) expected to exceed $250,000 in any of the three fiscal years after implementation of the act or at full implementation of the act. ESTIMATED NET EFFECT ON LOCAL FUNDSFUND AFFECTEDFY 2024FY 2025FY 2026Local Government*$0$0$0 *Revenue and expenditures net to zero. L.R. No. 0439H.02P Bill No. Perfected HB 282 Page 3 of April 14, 2023 DD:LR:OD FISCAL ANALYSIS ASSUMPTION §§70.441, 571.030, 571.101, 571.107, 571.111, 571.205, 577.703, and 577.712 – CCW In response to a previous version, officials from the Office of the State Courts Administrator, the Kansas City Police Department, the St. Joseph Police DepartmentSt. Louis County Police Department, and the Phelps County Sheriff’s Department assumed the proposal will have no fiscal impact on their respective organizations. Oversight does not have any information to the contrary. Therefore, Oversight will reflect a zero impact in the fiscal note for these agencies. Oversight notes this bill lowers the age requirement from nineteen to eighteen for a concealed carry permit, which may increase the number of CCW applications submitted to county sheriffs. Oversight assumes any increase in revenue to sheriff’s departments will be offset by an increase in cost to process the applications for CCW permits. Therefore, the impact to local governments- sheriff’s departments will be presented as netting to $0. House Amendment (HA) 1 Oversight assumes House Amendment 1 is a title change and will have no fiscal impact on state or local governments. House Amendment (HA) 2 §§571.030, 571.107, 571.117, 571.215, 571.225 – Concealed firearms In response to similar legislation from 2023 (HCS HB 485), officials from the Kansas City Police Department and the Phelps County Sheriff’s Department assumed the proposal will have no fiscal impact on their respective organizations. In response to a previous version (HB 485), officials from the El Dorado Springs Police Department and the St. Joseph Police Department assumed the proposal will have no fiscal impact on their respective organizations. Oversight does not have any information to the contrary. Therefore, Oversight will reflect a zero impact in the fiscal note for these agencies. Responses regarding the proposed legislation as a whole Officials from the Attorney General’s Office, the Department of Corrections, the Department of Public Safety - Missouri Highway Patrol, the Department of Revenue, the L.R. No. 0439H.02P Bill No. Perfected HB 282 Page 4 of April 14, 2023 DD:LR:OD Missouri Department of Transportation, the Missouri House of Representatives, the Missouri National Guard, the Missouri Office of Prosecution Services, the Missouri Senate, the Office of the State Public DefenderCity of Kansas CityCity of Springfield, and the Branson Police Department assume the proposal will have no fiscal impact on their respective organizations. Oversight does not have any information to the contrary. Therefore, Oversight will reflect a zero impact in the fiscal note for these agencies. Oversight only reflects the responses received from state agencies and political subdivisions; however, other cities and local law enforcement were requested to respond to this proposed legislation but did not. A listing of political subdivisions included in the MOLIS database is available upon request. FISCAL IMPACT – State GovernmentFY 2024 (10 Mo.) FY 2025FY 2026$0$0$0FISCAL IMPACT – Local GovernmentFY 2024 (10 Mo.) FY 2025FY 2026SHERIFF’S DEPARTMENTSRevenue – Sheriff’s Departments (§571.101) lowering the age from 18 to 19 - Increase in CCW applications p. 3 $0 to Unknown $0 to Unknown $0 to Unknown Cost – Increase in costs to process CCW applications p. 3 $0 to (Unknown) $0 to (Unknown) $0 to (Unknown) ESTIMATED NET EFFECT ON SHERIFF’S DEPARTMENTS$0$0$0 FISCAL IMPACT – Small Business No direct fiscal impact to small businesses would be expected as a result of this proposal. FISCAL DESCRIPTION Currently, it is a crime to board a bus with a dangerous or deadly weapon or carry such a weapon in a terminal. This bill allows a concealed carry permit holder to lawfully carry firearms on public transportation, as defined in the bill. Anyone with a permit may also carry a firearm while L.R. No. 0439H.02P Bill No. Perfected HB 282 Page 5 of April 14, 2023 DD:LR:OD traveling by bus. This bill does not apply to property of Amtrak or any partnership in which Amtrak engages. This bill expands the listed items that satisfy the requirement that an applicant for a concealed carry permit demonstrate knowledge of firearms safety training to include, for active duty military service members, receipt of a pistol marksmanship recognition. Currently, an applicant is not eligible for a concealed carry permit or a Missouri lifetime or extended concealed carry permit if the applicant has pled guilty to, entered a plea of nolo contendere, or been convicted of a crime punishable by imprisonment of a term exceeding one year or has pled guilty to or entered a plea of nolo contendere to one or more misdemeanor offenses involving crimes of violence within a five-year period immediately preceding application for the permit. This bill removes the ban on eligibility for a concealed carry permit or a Missouri lifetime or extended concealed carry permit if the applicant has pled guilty to or entered a plea of nolo contendere of such crimes. This bill expands the list of persons exempted from certain prohibitions on the unlawful use of weapons as provided for in 571.030, RSMo, to now include certain retired judiciary members and current and former members of the General Assembly. This bill lowers the age requirement from at least 19 to 18 years of age or older for concealed carry permits. This legislation is not federally mandated, would not duplicate any other program and would not require additional capital improvements or rental space. SOURCES OF INFORMATION Attorney General’s Office Department of Corrections Department of Revenue Department of Public Safety Missouri House of Representatives Missouri Department of Transportation Missouri National Guard Missouri Office of Prosecution Services Office of the State Courts Administrator Missouri Senate Office of the State Public Defender City of Kansas City City of Springfield Branson Police Department El Dorado Springs Police Department Kansas City Police Department L.R. No. 0439H.02P Bill No. Perfected HB 282 Page 6 of April 14, 2023 DD:LR:OD St. Joseph Police Department St. Louis County Police Department Phelps County Sheriff’s Department Julie MorffRoss StropeDirectorAssistant DirectorApril 14, 2023April 14, 2023