Missouri 2023 Regular Session

Missouri House Bill HB617

Introduced
1/4/23  

Caption

Provides that an act is not an abortion when it is done with the intent to extract a fetus following a spontaneous fetal death

Impact

The passage of HB 617 may alter the legal landscape concerning reproductive health, particularly how medical professionals handle cases of spontaneous fetal death. By establishing a clearer distinction, the bill potentially provides legal protection to healthcare providers performing such procedures, ensuring they do not face penalties typically associated with abortion procedures. However, it may also lead to broader discussions about the implications of such definitions in the realm of reproductive rights.

Summary

House Bill 617 addresses the definition of abortion in the context of fetal death. The bill clarifies that an act is not classified as an abortion if it is carried out with the intention of extracting a fetus following a spontaneous fetal death. This provision signifies a notable redefinition that could impact how similar situations are legally approached in the future.

Sentiment

The general sentiment surrounding HB 617 appears to be mixed. Supporters may view it as a necessary clarification that alleviates concerns for medical practitioners working with sensitive cases of fetal death, thus promoting a compassionate approach in tragic situations. Conversely, opponents could express concern that the bill could open the door to further restrictive measures against abortion rights, highlighting an ongoing national debate about reproductive autonomy.

Contention

Contention around HB 617 is likely to stem from its implications for broader abortion rights discussions. Proponents argue that this bill addresses specific medical scenarios without encroaching upon women's reproductive rights. Opponents, however, might fear that redefining what constitutes an abortion could create precedents leading to tighter regulations on abortion practices in general, raising ethical concerns about women’s healthcare choices.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MO HB2807

Authorizes a tax credit for a spontaneous fetal death

MO SB330

Criminalizes the act of performing an abortion where the abortionist is not a licensed physician. (8/1/12)

MO SB778

Prohibits abortions following the detection of a fetal heartbeat and adds a private cause of action

MO HB1112

Excludes from the definition of "abortion" the use of birth control with an intention of preventing a pregnancy or reasons other than to terminate a pregnancy

MO HB2040

Excludes from the definition of "abortion" the use of birth control with an intention of preventing a pregnancy or reasons other than to terminate a pregnancy

MO SB8

Relating to certain prohibited abortions and the treatment and disposition of a human fetus, human fetal tissue, and embryonic and fetal tissue remains; creating a civil cause of action; imposing a civil penalty; creating criminal offenses.

MO HB2976

Relating to the required filing of a fetal death certificate for an unborn child following an abortion.

MO SB125

End Taxpayer Funding for Abortion Providers ActThis bill prohibits federal funding for entities, or their affiliates, that perform abortions, provide referrals for abortions, or provide funding to others that perform abortions. It provides exceptions for abortions (1) in the case of rape or incest, or (2) when a physician certifies there is a danger of death to the woman without an abortion. The bill’s prohibition applies to any federal statutory law adopted after the bill’s effective date, unless such law contains an explicit exemption. 

MO SCR130

Memorializes the United States Congress to review the definition of abortion and use of the term abortion for purposes of medical records when a woman has a spontaneous miscarriage.

MO HB200

Relating to certain prohibited abortions and the treatment and disposition of a human fetus, human fetal tissue, and embryonic and fetal tissue remains; creating a civil cause of action; imposing a civil penalty; creating criminal offenses.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.