Missouri 2023 Regular Session

Missouri House Bill HJR16

Introduced
1/4/23  

Caption

Proposes a constitutional amendment to prohibit any new tax or increase in tax from going into effect unless approved by the voters in a general election

Impact

If adopted, HJR16 could significantly reshape state laws concerning taxation and government revenue generation. The amendment would limit the legislative body’s ability to unilaterally impose new taxes or increase existing ones, thereby introducing a direct democratic mechanism in fiscal policy-making. It could also impact budget planning, as state agencies would need to adjust their forecasts and strategies based on potential tax changes that require a voter referendum.

Summary

HJR16 proposes a constitutional amendment that would require voter approval in a general election for any new taxes or increases in existing taxes to take effect. This legislative initiative aims to enhance accountability and ensure that tax-related changes reflect the will of the electorate rather than being decided solely by state legislators. By mandating voter consent, supporters argue that the amendment could protect taxpayers from sudden spurts in tax burdens without electoral support.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HJR16 is largely supportive among proponents who regard it as a necessary step towards increased transparency and taxpayer involvement. This sentiment is driven by concerns regarding fiscal conservatism and the desire to curb potential government overreach regarding taxation. Conversely, critics have expressed reservations about the implications of placing tax decisions in the hands of voters, fearing that it could lead to necessary government services being underfunded due to populist sentiments overriding fiscal responsibility.

Contention

Notable points of contention include concerns over the feasibility of executing voter referendum processes on fiscal matters, especially for essential services that may require stable funding. Opponents argue that the complexity of balancing immediate public needs against the unpredictability of public opinion could hamper effective governance. Additionally, the amendment raises questions about potential political manipulations, where tax increases might be framed in an exaggerated or misleading manner during election campaigns.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MO HJR50

Proposes a constitutional amendment to prohibit any new tax or increase in tax from going into effect unless approved by the voters in a general election

MO HJR84

Proposes a constitutional amendment to prohibit any new tax or increase in tax from going into effect unless approved by the voters in a general election

MO HJR8

Proposes a constitutional amendment to prohibit any new tax or increase in tax from going into effect unless approved by the voters in a general election

MO LR19CA

Constitutional amendment to prohibit the state from increasing fiscal year spending beyond a limit based on inflation and population change unless approved by voters at a general election

MO LR21CA

Constitutional amendment to prohibit political subdivisions from increasing fiscal year spending beyond a limit based on inflation and population change unless approved by voters at a general election

MO HJR45

Proposing a constitutional amendment to prohibit a state income tax or increase in a state income tax unless there is a two-thirds vote of the legislature to enact and submit to the voters a law imposing an income tax or increasing that tax.

MO HJR104

Proposes a constitutional amendment prohibiting an initiative measure approved by the voters to be amended or repealed by the General Assembly except by referendum

MO HJR13

Proposes a constitutional amendment prohibiting an initiative measure approved by the voters to be amended or repealed by the General Assembly except by referendum

MO HJR80

Proposes a constitutional amendment prohibiting an initiative measure approved by the voters to be amended or repealed by the General Assembly except by referendum

MO HJR99

Proposes a constitutional amendment prohibiting an initiative measure approved by the voters to be amended or repealed by the General Assembly except by referendum

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.