Modifies the offense of unlawful possession of a firearm
Impact
The intent of HB 1801 appears to be increasing the clarity and enforcement of laws regarding firearm possession for individuals with specific criminal backgrounds. By repealing previous regulations and enacting a new section, the bill aims to ensure that all cases of unlawful possession are uniformly prosecuted, thus potentially leading to stricter penalties for offenders. This aligns with broader state efforts to manage gun violence and illegal firearm usage, as well as to address community safety concerns more effectively.
Summary
House Bill 1801 modifies existing legislation concerning unlawful possession of a firearm in Missouri. The bill addresses individuals who have been previously convicted of particular felonies, as well as those who are on probation or parole related to felonies. It outlines the conditions under which a person may be deemed unlawfully in possession of a firearm, specifically emphasizing those who are found guilty of dangerous felonies and providing a framework for penalty assessment. Under the proposed changes, the offense is designated as a class D felony unless it involves someone convicted of a dangerous felony, which elevates it to a class C felony.
Contention
While the bill is largely aimed at reducing unlawful firearm possession by specific individuals, it may also spark debate concerning its implications for civil rights and individual freedoms. Critics may argue that the strict penalties could disproportionately affect certain populations and limit access to firearms for individuals who have paid their debt to society. Concerns about mental health adjudication and definitions of dangerous felonies may also arise, questioning whether the law adequately addresses the complexities of individual situations without infringing on personal liberties.
Changes the offense of unlawful possession of a firearm by allowing persons who have completed their sentence for a nonviolent felony to possess firearms