Proposes a constitutional amendment relating to firearms
Impact
The amendment's introduction could significantly alter Missouri's existing laws related to firearms, possibly rendering certain local city or county regulations void if they conflict with the newly established state-wide protections for gun ownership. It specifically allows various local counties, including major cities like St. Louis and Kansas City, the authority to impose their own regulations regarding possession, carrying, and transfer of firearms. However, any such ordinances must remain compliant with the overarching protections outlined in the proposed amendment.
Summary
HJR158 is a proposed constitutional amendment in Missouri that seeks to repeal the current Section 23 of Article I, which pertains to the right to bear arms, and adopt a new section that strengthens gun rights for citizens. The proposed new section explicitly states that the rights of citizens to keep and bear arms, including ammunition and accessories, shall not be questioned and affirms that any restrictions on these rights must undergo strict scrutiny. Furthermore, it mandates the state to actively protect these rights against infringement, thus creating a robust framework aimed at safeguarding gun ownership in Missouri.
Contention
A notable point of contention surrounding HJR158 is the balance it seeks to achieve between individual rights and public safety. Proponents of the amendment argue that it provides necessary protections for lawful gun owners, ensuring their rights are not infringed upon by local governments. On the other hand, critics may argue that this expansive protection of gun rights could undermine local authorities' ability to implement regulations that address community-specific concerns related to gun violence and public safety. The ongoing debates reflect a broader national discourse on firearm regulation and rights.
Proposes a constitutional amendment to require a background check for all firearm transfers of ownership and to require a permit to conceal carry a firearm