Missouri Senate Bill SB1038

Missouri 2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 1/3/24
• Refer: 1/25/24

Caption

Enacts provisions relating to electric motor vehicles

Impact

The bill's adjustments are projected to influence state revenues derived from vehicle fuel taxes, as it introduces alternative charging fees while simultaneously removing taxes on certain alternative fueled vehicles. Furthermore, the establishment of an Electric Vehicle Task Force within the Department of Transportation is aimed at analyzing and addressing the funding of transportation infrastructure, ensuring it adapts to the growing transition towards electric vehicles and the associated loss in conventional fuel revenue.

Summary

Senate Bill 1038 proposes significant modifications to the tax structure surrounding electric and alternative fueled vehicles in Missouri. The bill seeks to repeal existing sections related to the taxation of these vehicles and introduce new frameworks aimed at promoting the growth of electric vehicles. Notably, it imposes a new tax of five cents per kilowatt hour on electricity dispensed from public charging stations beginning January 1, 2024. This is intended to create a revenue stream that compensates for the anticipated decline in motor fuel tax income as electric vehicle usage increases.

Contention

While the bill is structured to encourage the adoption of electric vehicles and support the necessary infrastructure, it may face opposition regarding the introduction of additional taxes on charging stations. Critics may view the new electricity tax as a deterrent to the establishment of charging infrastructure, arguing that it could reduce the accessibility and appeal of electric vehicles. Moreover, there could be concerns regarding the long-term effectiveness of the proposed tax overhaul and its impact on existing revenue frameworks as the transportation landscape evolves.