Missouri 2025 Regular Session

Missouri House Bill HB146 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 12/02/2024

                            FIRSTREGULARSESSION
HOUSEBILLNO.146
103RDGENERALASSEMBLY
INTRODUCEDBYREPRESENTATIVEHOVIS.
0274H.01I	DANARADEMANMILLER,ChiefClerk
ANACT
Toamendchapter407,RSMo,byaddingtheretotwonewsectionsrelatingtoproductrepair
requirements,withapenaltyprovision.
BeitenactedbytheGeneralAssemblyofthestateofMissouri,asfollows:
SectionA.Chapter407,RSMo,isamendedbyaddingtheretotwonewsections,tobe
2knownassections407.652and407.653,toreadasfollows:
407.652.Asusedinthissectionandsection407.653,thefollowingtermsmean:
2 (1)"Authorizedrepairprovider",anindividualwhoorabusinessthathasan
3oralorwrittenarrangementforadefiniteorindefiniteperiodinwhichamanufacturer
4ordistributortransferstoaseparatebusinessorganizationorindividuallicenseethe
5righttouseatradename,servicemark,orotherproprietaryidentifierforthepurposes
6ofofferingdiagnosis,maintenance,orrepairservicesunderthenameofthe
7manufacturer.Amanufacturerthatoffersdiagnosis,maintenance,orrepairservices
8foritsproductandthatdoesnothaveanarrangementwithanindividualorbusiness
9describedinthissubdivisionshallbeconsideredanauthorizedrepairprovider;
10 (2)"Constructionmachinery",anymobileheavyequipmentorheavy
11machinerydesignedforconstructionorearthworktasks;
12 (3)"Documentation",manuals,diagrams,reportingoutput,schematic
13diagrams,servicecodedescriptions,orotherinformationprovidedtotheauthorized
14repairproviderforthepurposesofdiagnosis,maintenance,repair,orrefurbishment;
15 (4)"Embeddedsoftware",programmableinstructionsprovidedonfirmware
16deliveredwithcertainproductsorpartsforthepurposesofproductoperation,
17includingallrelevantsafety,security,anddefectpatchesandfixesmadebythe
EXPLANATION—Matterenclosedinbold-facedbrackets[thus] intheabovebillisnotenactedandis
intendedtobeomittedfromthelaw.Matterinbold-facetypeintheabovebillisproposedlanguage. 18manufacturerforthispurpose."Embeddedsoftware"shallincludeallsoftwarethat
19meetsthisdefinitionregardlessofnameincluding,butnotlimitedto,assemblycode,
20basicinternaloperatingsystem,internaloperatingsystem,machinecode,microcode,
21androotcode;
22 (5)"Fairandreasonableterms",anequitablepriceinlightofrelevantfactors
23including,butnotlimitedto:
24 (a)Thenetcosttoanauthorizedrepairproviderforsimilarparts,
25documentation,ortoolsobtainedfrommanufacturers,lessanydiscounts,rebates,or
26otherincentiveprograms;
27 (b)Thecosttothemanufacturerforpreparinganddistributingthepartsor
28product,excludinganyresearchanddevelopmentcostsincurredindesigningand
29implementing,upgrading,oralteringtheproduct,butincludingamortizedcapitalcosts
30forthepreparationanddistributionoftheparts;and
31 (c)Thepricechargedbyothermanufacturersforsimilarpartsorproducts.
32
33Fordocumentationincluding,butnotlimitedto,softwareupdates,"fairandreasonable
34terms"shallmeanatnocharge,exceptifdocumentationisrequestedinprintedform,
35themanufacturermaychargeforreasonablecostsofpreparingandsendingthe
36documentation.Forsoftwaretools,"fairandreasonableterms"shallmeanatno
37chargeandwithoutrequiringauthorization,withoutrequiringinternetaccess,and
38withoutimpedingaccessoruseoftheproduct;
39 (6)"Farmmachinery",anymobileequipmentormachineryincluding,butnot
40limitedto,tractors,trailers,combines,tillageimplements,balers,unmannedaircraft
41systems,off-roadvehicles,andotherequipment,includingattachmentsandrepairparts
42thereof,usedintheplanting,cultivating,irrigating,harvesting,orranchingof
43agriculturalproducts,excludingself-propelledmachinesdesignedprimarilyforthe
44transportationofpersonsorpropertyonastreetorhighway;
45 (7)"Forestrymachinery",anymobileequipmentormachineryincluding,but
46notlimitedto,skidders,delimbers,logloaders,andotherequipment,including
47attachmentsandrepairpartsthereof,usedinaforestforloggingandotherforestry
48purposes;
49 (8)"Independentrepairprovider",anindividualorbusinessoperatinginthe
50statethatisnotaffiliatedwithamanufactureroramanufacturer'sauthorizeddealerof
51aproductbutisengagedinthediagnosis,service,maintenance,orrepairofproducts.A
52manufacturer'sauthorizeddealershallbeconsideredanindependentrepairproviderif
53thedealerengagesinthediagnosis,service,maintenance,orrepairofaproductthatis
54notaffiliatedwiththemanufacturer;
HB146	2 55 (9)"Manufacturer",anindividualwhoorabusinessthat,intheordinarycourse
56ofbusiness,isengagedinsellingorleasingnewproductstoconsumersorotherend
57usersandisengagedinthediagnosis,service,maintenance,orrepairofthatproduct;
58 (10)"Owner",anindividualwhoorabusinessthatlawfullyacquiresaproduct
59purchasedorusedinthestate;
60 (11)"Product",anyfarmmachinery,constructionmachinery,orforestry
61machinery,regardlessofthedatepurchased,whosefunctioningdepends,inwholeorin
62part,onembeddedorattacheddigitalelectronics;
63 (12)"Remotediagnostics",aremotedatatransferfunctionbetweencertain
64productsandaproviderofrepairservices,includingforpurposesofremotediagnostics,
65settingscontrols,orlocationidentification;
66 (13)"Serviceparts",replacementparts,eitherneworused,madeavailableby
67themanufacturertoanauthorizedrepairproviderforthepurposesofrepair;
68 (14)"Tools",anysoftwareprogram,hardwareimplement,orotherapparatus
69usedfordiagnosis,maintenance,orrepairofaproductincluding,butnotlimitedto,
70softwareorothermechanismsthatprovision,program,orpairanewpart,calibrate
71functionality,orperformafunctionrequiredtobringtheproductbacktofully
72functionalcondition;
73 (15)"Tradesecret",anythingtangible,intangible,orelectronicallystoredor
74keptthatconstitutes,represents,evidences,orrecordsintellectualpropertyincluding,
75butnotlimitedto:
76 (a)Secretorconfidentiallyhelddesigns,processes,procedures,formulas,
77inventions,orimprovements;
78 (b)Secretorconfidentiallyheldscientific,technical,merchandising,production,
79financial,business,ormanagementinformation;or
80 (c)Any"tradesecret"asthattermisdefinedunderparagraph(3)of18U.S.C.
81Section1839.
407.653.1.Ownersofproductspurchasedorusedinthisstateandindependent
2repairprovidersshallhavetherightto:
3 (1)Accessthesamediagnosticandrepairinformationofproductsmanufactured
4bythemanufacturerasthemanufacturermakesavailabletoauthorizedrepair
5providers.Suchinformationshallbeprovidedinthesamemannerandtimeas
6providedtoauthorizedrepairproviders.Suchinformationshallinclude,butnotbe
7limitedto,repairtechnicalupdates,diagnosticsoftware,serviceaccesspasswords,
8updatesandcorrectionstofirmware,andrelateddocumentation;
9 (2)Purchaseserviceparts,documentation,andtoolsavailableuponfairand
10reasonableterms.Suchservicepartsshallbemadeavailableinthesamemannerand
HB146	3 11timeasgiventoauthorizedrepairproviders.Suchservicepartsshallincludeupdatesto
12firmwareofparts;and
13 (3)Uponthepurchaseoracquisitionofaproduct,receiveadisclosureofany
14changesormodificationsmadetotheproductbypreviousowners.
15
16Nothinginthissectionshallrequirethemanufacturertosellservicepartsiftheservice
17partsarenolongeravailabletothemanufacturerortheauthorizedrepairchannelof
18themanufacturer.
19 2.Anauthorizedrepairprovidershallhavetherighttopurchasediagnostic,
20service,orrepairinformationofaproductinaformatstandardizedwithother
21manufacturersinsteadofaproprietaryformatfromamanufacturerifthe
22manufacturersellsdiagnostic,service,orrepairinformationtoindependentrepair
23providersorthird-partyprovidersinsuchastandardizedformatorifthemanufacturer
24offerstermsandconditionsmorefavorabletoindependentrepairprovidersorthird-
25partyprovidersthanthemannerandthetermsandconditionsthatareavailabletoan
26authorizedrepairprovider.However,thissubsectionshallnotapplyiftheproprietary
27formatincludesdiagnostic,service,repair,ordealershipoperationsinformationor
28functionalitynotavailableinastandardizedformat.
29 3.Ownersandindependentrepairprovidersshallhavetherighttopurchase
30frommanufacturersofproductssoldorusedinthisstatealldiagnosticrepairtools,
31incorporatingthesamediagnosticrepairandremotediagnosticcapabilitiesthatthe
32manufacturermakesavailabletoitsownrepairorengineeringstafforanyauthorized
33repairproviders,onfairandreasonableterms.
34 4.Forequipmentthatcontainsanelectronicsecuritylockorothersecurity-
35relatedfunction,themanufacturershallmakeavailabletoownersandindependent
36repairproviders,onfairandreasonableterms,anyspecialdocumentation,tools,and
37partsneededtodisablethelockorfunctionandtoresetitwhendisabledinthecourseof
38diagnosis,maintenance,orrepairoftheequipment.Thedocumentation,tools,and
39partsmaybemadeavailablethroughanappropriatesecuresystem.
40 5.Manufacturersthatproviderepairinformationtoaftermarkettools,
41diagnostics,orthird-partyserviceinformationpublicationsandsystemshavefully
42satisfiedtheirobligationsunderthissectionandthereafterarenotresponsibleforthe
43contentandfunctionalityofaftermarketdiagnostictoolsorserviceinformationsystems.
44 6.Ifamanufacturerhasmadeanexpresswarrantywithrespecttoaproduct
45andthewholesalepriceoftheequipmentisonehundreddollarsormore,the
46manufacturershallprovidetheparts,tools,anddocumentationneededtorepairthe
HB146	4 47productduringthewarrantyperiodatanequitableprice,withconvenientdelivery,and
48withanenabledfunctionality,considering:
49 (1)Theactualcosttothemanufacturertoprepareanddistributethepart,tool,
50ordocumentation,exclusiveofanyresearchanddevelopmentcostsincurred;
51 (2)Theabilityofownersorindependentrepairproviderstoaffordthepart,tool,
52ordocumentation;and
53 (3)Themeansbywhichthepart,tool,ordocumentationisdistributed.
54 7.Manufacturersofproductssoldorusedinthestateforthepurposesof
55providingsecurity-relatedfunctionsshallnotexcludediagnostic,service,orrepair
56informationnecessarytoresetasecurity-relatedelectronicfunctionfrominformation
57providedtoownersandindependentrepairproviders.Ifnecessaryforsecurity
58purposes,manufacturersshallprovideinformationnecessarytoresetandunlocksystem
59orsecurity-relatedelectronicmodulestoownersandindependentrepairproviders
60throughanappropriatesecuredatareleasesystem.
61 8.Nothinginthissectionshallrequirethemanufacturertodivulgeatradesecret
62toanownerortoanindependentrepairprovider,exceptasnecessarytoprovide
63documentation,parts,andtoolsonfairandreasonableterms.
64 9.Notwithstandinganylaworruletothecontrary,thissectionshallnotberead,
65interpreted,orconstruedtoabrogate,interferewith,contradict,oralterthetermsofan
66agreementexecutedbetweenanauthorizedrepairproviderandamanufacturer
67including,butnotlimitedto,performingwarrantyorrecallrepairworkbyan
68authorizedrepairprovideronbehalfofamanufacturerpursuanttotheauthorized
69repairagreement.Exceptinthecaseofadisputearisingbetweenamanufacturerand
70itsauthorizedrepairproviderrelatedtoeitherparty'scompliancewithanexisting
71repairagreement,anauthorizedrepairprovidershallhavealltherightsandremedies
72providedinthissection.
73 10.Thissectionshallnotrequiremanufacturersorauthorizedrepairproviders
74toprovideanownerorindependentrepairprovideraccesstonondiagnosticand
75nonrepairinformationprovidedbyamanufacturertoanauthorizedrepairprovider
76undertheagreementbetweenthemanufacturerandtheauthorizedrepairprovider.
77 11.(1)Anindependentrepairproviderorownerwhobelievesthata
78manufacturerhasfailedtoprovideinformationincluding,butnotlimitedto,
79documentation,updatestofirmware,safetyandsecuritycorrections,diagnostics,
80documentation,oratoolrequiredbythissectionshallnotifythemanufacturerin
81writingandgivethemanufacturerthirtydaysfromthedatethemanufacturerreceives
82thecomplainttocurethefailure.Ifthemanufacturercuresthecomplaintwithinthirty
83days,damagesarelimitedtoactualdamagesinanysubsequentlitigation.
HB146	5 84 (2)Ifthemanufacturerfailstorespondinatimelymannertothenotice
85describedundersubdivision(1)ofthissubsectionorifanindependentrepairprovider
86oranownerisnotsatisfiedwiththemanufacturer'scure,theindependentrepair
87providerortheownermayfileacomplaintindistrictcourt.Thecomplaintshall
88include:
89 (a)Writteninformationconfirmingthatthecomplainantattemptedtoacquire
90anduse,throughthethen-availablestandardsupportfunctionprovidedbythe
91manufacturer,allrelevantdiagnostics,tools,serviceparts,documentation,andupdates
92toembeddedsoftware,includingcommunicationwithcustomerassistanceviathe
93manufacturer'sthen-standardprocess,ifmadeavailablebythemanufacturer;and
94 (b)Evidenceofmanufacturernotificationasrequiredinsubdivision(1)ofthis
95subsection.
96 12.Nomanufacturershallberequiredtoprovideanyinformationorservice
97partsundersubsection1ofthissectioniftheproductforwhichtheinformationor
98servicepartsaresoughtisunderavalidwarrantyforrepairorreplacementofthe
99product.
100 13.Theattorneygeneralshallenforcethissection.Eachviolationofthissection
101shallbepunishablebyaten-thousand-dollarfine,whichshallbedistributedtoschools
102underArticleIX,Section7oftheConstitutionofMissouri.
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HB146	6