Missouri 2025 Regular Session

Missouri House Bill HB214 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 12/02/2024

                            FIRSTREGULARSESSION
HOUSEBILLNO.214
103RDGENERALASSEMBLY
INTRODUCEDBYREPRESENTATIVECROSSLEY.
0965H.01I	DANARADEMANMILLER,ChiefClerk
ANACT
Torepealsections301.218,407.300,and570.030,RSMo,andtoenactinlieuthereoffour
newsectionsrelatingtodetachedcatalyticconverters,withpenaltyprovisions.
BeitenactedbytheGeneralAssemblyofthestateofMissouri,asfollows:
SectionA.Sections301.218,407.300,and570.030,RSMo,arerepealedandfour
2newsectionsenactedinlieuthereof,tobeknownassections301.218,407.300,570.030,and
3570.031,toreadasfollows:
301.218.1.Nopersonshall,exceptasanincidenttothesale,repair,rebuildingor
2servicingofvehiclesbyalicensedfranchisedmotorvehicledealer,carryonorconductthe
3followingbusinessunlesslicensedtodosobythedepartmentofrevenueundersections
4301.217to301.229:
5 (1)Sellingusedpartsoforusedaccessoriesforvehiclesasausedpartsdealer,as
6definedinsection301.010;
7 (2)Salvaging,wrecking, ordismantlingvehiclesforresaleofthepartsthereofasa
8salvagedealer[or]anddismantler,asdefinedinsection301.010, orotherwiseengagingin
9thebuyingorsellingofcatalyticconvertersorthecomponentpartsofcatalytic
10converters;
11 (3)Rebuildingandrepairingfourormorewreckedordismantledvehiclesina
12calendaryearasarebuilderorbodyshop,asdefinedinsection301.010;
13 (4)Processingscrappedvehiclesorvehiclepartsasascrapprocessor,asdefinedin
14section301.010.
15 2.Salesatasalvagepoolorasalvagedisposalsaleshallbeopenonlytoandmadeto
16personsactuallyengagedinandholdingacurrentlicenseundersections301.217to301.221
EXPLANATION—Matterenclosedinbold-facedbrackets[thus] intheabovebillisnotenactedandis
intendedtobeomittedfromthelaw.Matterinbold-facetypeintheabovebillisproposedlanguage. 17and301.550to301.573oranypersonfromanotherstateorjurisdictionwhoislegally
18allowedinhisorherstateofdomiciletopurchaseforresale,rebuild,dismantle,crush,or
19scrapeithermotorvehiclesorsalvagevehicles,andtopersonswhoresideinaforeigncountry
20thatarepurchasingsalvagevehiclesforexportoutsideoftheUnitedStates.Operatorsof
21salvagepoolsorsalvagedisposalsalesshallkeeparecord,forthreeyears,ofsalesofsalvage
22vehicleswiththepurchasers'nameandaddress,andtheyear,make,andvehicleidentification
23numberforeachvehicle.Theserecordsshallbeopenforinspectionasprovidedinsection
24301.225.Suchrecordsshallbesubmittedtothedepartmentonaquarterlybasis.
25 3.Theoperatorofasalvagepoolorsalvagedisposalsale,orsubsequentpurchaser,
26whosellsanonrepairablemotorvehicleorasalvagemotorvehicletoapersonwhoisnota
27residentoftheUnitedStatesatasalvagepoolorasalvagedisposalsaleshall:
28 (1)Stamponthefaceofthetitlesoasnottoobscureanyname,date,ormileage
29statementonthetitlethewords"FOREXPORTONLY"incapitallettersthatareblack;and
30 (2)Stampineachunusedreassignmentspaceonthebackofthetitlethewords"FOR
31EXPORTONLY"andprintthenumberofthedealer'ssalvagevehiclelicense,nameofthe
32salvagepool,orthenameofthegovernmentalentity,asapplicable.
33
34Thewords"FOREXPORTONLY"requiredundersubdivisions(1)and(2)ofthissubsection
35shallbeatleasttwoincheswideandclearlylegible.Copiesofthestampedtitlesshallbe
36forwardedtothedepartment.
37 4.Thedirectorofrevenueshallissueaseparatelicenseforeachkindofbusiness
38describedinsubsection1ofthissection,tobeentitledanddesignatedaseither"usedparts
39dealer";"salvagedealerordismantler";"rebuilderorbodyshop";or"scrapprocessor"
40license.
407.300.1.Everypurchaserorcollectorof,ordealerin,junk,scrapmetal,orany
2secondhandpropertywhoobtainsitemsforresaleorprofitshallkeeparegistercontaininga
3writtenorelectronicrecordforeachpurchaseor[tradeinwhich] trade-inofeachtypeof
4materialsubjecttotheprovisionsofthissection[is]obtainedforvalue.Thereshallbea
5separaterecordforeachtransactioninvolvingany:
6 (1)Copper,brass,orbronze;
7 (2)Aluminumwire,cable,pipe,tubing,bar,ingot,rod,fitting,orfastener;
8 (3)Materialcontainingcopperoraluminumthatisknowinglyusedforfarming
9purposesasfarmingisdefinedinsection350.010;whatevermaybetheconditionorlengthof
10suchmetal;
11 (4)Detachedcatalyticconverter;or
12 (5)Motorvehicle,heavyequipment,ortractorbattery.
13 2.Therecordrequiredbythissectionshallcontainthefollowingdata:
HB214	2 14 (1)Acopyofthedriver'slicense, orotherphotoidentificationissuedbythestateor
15bytheUnitedStatesgovernmentoragencythereof, ofthepersonfromwhomthematerialis
16obtained;
17 (2)Thecurrentaddress,gender,birthdate,andacolorphotographofthepersonfrom
18whomthematerialisobtainedifnotincludedoraredifferentfromtheidentificationrequired
19insubdivision(1)ofthissubsection;
20 (3)Thedate,time,andplaceofthetransaction;
21 (4)Thelicenseplatenumberofthevehicleusedbythesellerduringthetransaction;
22[and]
23 (5)Afulldescriptionofthematerial,includingtheweightandpurchaseprice; and
24 (6)Ifthepurchaseortrade-inincludesadetachedcatalyticconverter:
25 (a)Eitherproofthesellerisabonafideautomobilerepairshoporanaffidavit
26thatatteststhedetachedcatalyticconverterwasacquiredlawfully;and
27 (b)Themake,model,year,andvehicleidentificationnumberofthevehiclefrom
28whichthedetachedcatalyticconverteroriginated.
29 3.(1)Therecordsrequiredunderthissectionshallbemaintainedinorderof
30transactiondateforaminimumof[thirty-sixmonths] fouryearsfromwhensuchmaterial
31isobtainedandshallbeavailableforinspectionbyanylawenforcementofficer.
32 (2)Thedepartmentofrevenueshallcreateandmakeavailableonthe
33departmentwebsiteastandardizedformforrecordingtherecordsrequiredunderthis
34section.
35 (3)Atleastmonthly,apurchaserorcollectorof,ordealerin,junk,scrapmetal,
36oranysecondhandpropertyshallsubmittothedepartmentofrevenuetherecords
37requiredunderthissectiononthedepartment'sform,withcopiesofthepurchaser's,
38collector's,ordealer'sotherrecords,ifany,attached.Thesubmissionmaybeineithera
39paperorelectronicformat.Thedepartmentofrevenuemayprescribetheformatof
40formssubmittedelectronically.
41 4.Notransactionthatincludesadetachedcatalyticconvertershalloccuratany
42locationotherthanthefixedplaceofbusinessofthepurchaserorcollectorof,ordealerin,
43junk,scrapmetal,oranysecondhandproperty.Nodetachedcatalyticconvertershallbe
44altered,modified,disassembled,ordestroyeduntilithasbeeninthepurchaser's,collector's,
45ordealer'spossessionforfivebusinessdays.
46 5.Anyone[licensedundersection301.218whoknowinglypurchasesastolen
47detachedcatalyticconvertershallbesubjecttothefollowingpenalties:
48 (1)Forafirstviolation,afineintheamountoffivethousanddollars;
49 (2)Forasecondviolation,afineintheamountoftenthousanddollars;and
HB214	3 50 (3)Forathirdviolation,revocationofthe]convictedofviolatingthissectionshall
51beguiltyofaclassEfelonyandshallbesubjecttohavinganylicenseforabusiness
52describedundersection301.218revoked.
53 6.Thissectionshallnotapplyto[eitherof]thefollowingtransactions:
54 (1)Anytransactionforwhichthesellerhasanexistingbusinessrelationshipwiththe
55scrapmetaldealerandisknowntothescrapmetaldealermakingthepurchasetobean
56establishedbusinessorpoliticalsubdivisionthatoperatesabusinesswithafixedlocationthat
57canbereasonablyexpectedtogenerateregulatedscrapmetalandcanbereasonablyidentified
58assuchabusiness,andforwhichthesellerispaidbycheckorbyelectronicfundstransfer,or
59thesellerproducesanacceptableidentification,whichshallbeacopyofthedriver'slicense
60orphotoidentificationissuedbythestateorbytheUnitedStatesgovernmentoragency
61thereof,andacopyisretainedbythepurchaser;or
62 (2)Anytransactionforwhichthetypeofmetalsubjecttosubsection1ofthissection
63isaminorpartofalargeritem,except[for]thatminorpartsofheatingandcooling
64equipmentorofequipmentusedinthegenerationandtransmissionofelectricalpoweror
65telecommunications,	includinganycatalyticconverterofsuchequipment,shallremain
66subjecttothissection.
67 7.Asusedinthissection,"catalyticconverter"meansanydevicedesignedtobe
68usedasanemissionscontroldevicewhenconnectedtoaninternalcombustionengine,
69includingtheconstituentpartsofsuchadevice,whetherassembledintoacompleteunit
70ordisassembledintoseparateconstituentpartsorcomponents.
570.030.1.Apersoncommitstheoffenseofstealingifheorshe:
2 (1)Appropriatespropertyorservicesofanotherwiththepurposetodeprivehimor
3herthereof,eitherwithouthisorherconsentorbymeansofdeceitorcoercion;
4 (2)Attemptstoappropriateanhydrousammoniaorliquidnitrogenofanotherwiththe
5purposetodeprivehimorherthereof,eitherwithouthisorherconsentorbymeansofdeceit
6orcoercion;[or]
7 (3)Forthepurposeofdeprivingtheownerofalawfulinteresttherein,receives,
8retainsordisposesofpropertyofanotherknowingthatithasbeenstolen,orbelievingthatit
9hasbeenstolen; or
10 (4)Forthepurposeofdeprivingtheownerofalawfulinteresttherein,receives,
11retains,ordisposesofacatalyticconverter,asdefinedinsubsection7ofsection407.300,
12andknowsthatithasbeenstolen,believesthatithasbeenstolen,orreasonablyshould
13suspectthatithasbeenstolen.
14 2.TheoffenseofstealingisaclassAfelonyifthepropertyappropriatedconsistsof
15anyofthefollowingcontaininganyamountofanhydrousammonia:atanktruck,tanktrailer,
16railtankcar,bulkstoragetank,fieldnurse,fieldtankorfieldapplicator.
HB214	4 17 3.TheoffenseofstealingisaclassBfelonyif:
18 (1)Thepropertyappropriatedorattemptedtobeappropriatedconsistsofanyamount
19ofanhydrousammoniaorliquidnitrogen;
20 (2)Thepropertyconsistsofanyanimalconsideredlivestockasthetermlivestockis
21definedinsection144.010,oranycaptivewildlifeheldunderpermitissuedbythe
22conservationcommission,andthevalueoftheanimaloranimalsappropriatedexceedsthree
23thousanddollarsandthatpersonhaspreviouslybeenfoundguiltyofappropriatinganyanimal
24consideredlivestockorcaptivewildlifeheldunderpermitissuedbytheconservation
25commission.Notwithstandinganyprovisionoflawtothecontrary,suchpersonshallservea
26minimumprisontermofnotlessthaneightypercentofhisorhersentencebeforeheorsheis
27eligibleforprobation,parole,conditionalrelease,orotherearlyreleasebythedepartmentof
28corrections;
29 (3)Apersonappropriatespropertyconsistingofamotorvehicle,watercraft,or
30aircraft,andthatpersonhaspreviouslybeenfoundguiltyoftwostealing-relatedoffenses
31committedontwoseparateoccasionswheresuchoffensesoccurredwithintenyearsofthe
32dateofoccurrenceofthepresentoffense;
33 (4)Thepropertyappropriatedorattemptedtobeappropriatedconsistsofanyanimal
34consideredlivestockasthetermisdefinedinsection144.010ifthevalueofthelivestock
35exceedstenthousanddollars;or
36 (5)Thepropertyappropriatedorattemptedtobeappropriatedisownedbyorinthe
37custodyofafinancialinstitutionandthepropertyistakenorattemptedtobetakenphysically
38fromanindividualpersontodeprivetheownerorcustodianoftheproperty.
39 4.TheoffenseofstealingisaclassCfelonyifthevalueofthepropertyorservices
40appropriatedistwenty-fivethousanddollarsormoreorthepropertyisatellermachineorthe
41contentsofatellermachine,includingcash,regardlessofthevalueoramount.
42 5.TheoffenseofstealingisaclassDfelonyif:
43 (1)Thevalueofthepropertyorservicesappropriatedissevenhundredfiftydollarsor
44more;
45 (2)Theoffenderphysicallytakesthepropertyappropriatedfromthepersonofthe
46victim;or
47 (3)Thepropertyappropriatedconsistsof:
48 (a)Anymotorvehicle,watercraftoraircraft;
49 (b)Anywillorunrecordeddeedaffectingrealproperty;
50 (c)Anycreditdevice,debitdeviceorletterofcredit;
51 (d)Anyfirearms;
52 (e)Anyexplosiveweaponasdefinedinsection571.010;
HB214	5 53 (f)AnyUnitedStatesnationalflagdesigned,intendedandusedfordisplayon
54buildingsorstationaryflagstaffsintheopen;
55 (g)Anyoriginalcopyofanact,billorresolution,introducedoracteduponbythe
56legislatureofthestateofMissouri;
57 (h)Anypleading,notice,judgmentoranyotherrecordorentryofanycourtofthis
58state,anyotherstateoroftheUnitedStates;
59 (i)Anybookofregistrationorlistofvotersrequiredbychapter115;
60 (j)Anyanimalconsideredlivestockasthattermisdefinedinsection144.010;
61 (k)Anylivefishraisedforcommercialsalewithavalueofseventy-fivedollarsor
62more;
63 (l)Anycaptivewildlifeheldunderpermitissuedbytheconservationcommission;
64 (m)Anycontrolledsubstanceasdefinedbysection195.010;
65 (n)Ammoniumnitrate;
66 (o)Anywire,electricaltransformer,ormetallicwireassociatedwithtransmitting
67telecommunications,video,internet,orvoiceoverinternetprotocolservice,oranyother
68deviceorpipethatisassociatedwithconductingelectricityortransportingnaturalgasor
69othercombustiblefuels;or
70 (p)Anymaterialappropriatedwiththeintenttousesuchmaterialtomanufacture,
71compound,produce,prepare,testoranalyzeamphetamineormethamphetamineoranyof
72theiranalogues.
73 6.TheoffenseofstealingisaclassEfelonyif:
74 (1)Thepropertyappropriatedisananimal;
75 (2)Thepropertyisacatalyticconverter, asdefinedinsubsection7ofsection
76407.300;
77 (3)Apersonhaspreviouslybeenfoundguiltyofthreestealing-relatedoffenses
78committedonthreeseparateoccasionswheresuchoffensesoccurredwithintenyearsofthe
79dateofoccurrenceofthepresentoffense;or
80 (4)Thepropertyappropriatedisaletter,postalcard,package,bag,orothersealed
81articlethatwasdeliveredbyacommoncarrierordeliveryserviceandnotyetreceivedbythe
82addresseeorthathadbeenlefttobecollectedforshipmentbyacommoncarrierordelivery
83service.
84 7.TheoffenseofstealingisaclassDmisdemeanorifthepropertyisnotofatype
85listedinsubsection2,3,5,or6ofthissection,thepropertyappropriatedhasavalueofless
86thanonehundredfiftydollars,andthepersonhasnopreviousfindingsofguiltforastealing-
87relatedoffense.
88 8.TheoffenseofstealingisaclassAmisdemeanorifnootherpenaltyisspecifiedin
89thissection.
HB214	6 90 9.Ifaviolationofthissectionissubjecttoenhancedpunishmentbasedonprior
91findingsofguilt,suchfindingsofguiltshallbepleadedandproveninthesamemanneras
92requiredbysection558.021.
93 10.Theappropriationofanypropertyorservicesofatypelistedinsubsection2,3,5,
94or6ofthissectionorofavalueofsevenhundredfiftydollarsormoremaybeconsidereda
95separatefelonyandmaybechargedinseparatecounts.
96 11.Thevalueofpropertyorservicesappropriatedpursuanttooneschemeorcourse
97ofconduct,whetherfromthesameorseveralownersandwhetheratthesameordifferent
98times,constitutesasinglecriminalepisodeandmaybeaggregatedindeterminingthegrade
99oftheoffense,exceptassetforthinsubsection10ofthissection.
570.031.1.Apersoncommitstheoffenseofunlawfulpossessionofadetached
2catalyticconverterifthepersonpossessesacatalyticconverterthatisdetachedfroma
3motorvehiclewiththeintenttosellthecatalyticconverterunless:
4 (1)Thedetachedcatalyticconverterispossessedinthecourseofalegitimate
5businesspurpose;
6 (2)Thedetachedcatalyticconverterisacomponentorconstituentpartofan
7itemorequipmentownedbytheperson;or
8 (3)Thepossessionofthedetachedcatalyticconverterisforsomeotherlawful
9purpose.
10 2.Theoffenseofunlawfulpossessionofadetachedcatalyticconverterisaclass
11Efelony.
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HB214	7