Missouri 2025 Regular Session

Missouri House Bill HB282 Compare Versions

Only one version of the bill is available at this time.
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11 FIRSTREGULARSESSION
22 HOUSEBILLNO.282
33 103RDGENERALASSEMBLY
44 INTRODUCEDBYREPRESENTATIVEPROUDIE.
55 1372H.01I DANARADEMANMILLER,ChiefClerk
66 ANACT
77 Torepealsections455.010and455.032,RSMo,andtoenactinlieuthereoftwonewsections
88 relatingtoprotectiveorders.
99 BeitenactedbytheGeneralAssemblyofthestateofMissouri,asfollows:
1010 SectionA.Sections455.010and455.032,RSMo,arerepealedandtwonewsections
1111 2enactedinlieuthereof,tobeknownassections455.010and455.032,toreadasfollows:
1212 455.010.Asusedinthischapter,unlessthecontextclearlyindicatesotherwise,the
1313 2followingtermsshallmean:
1414 3 (1)"Abuse",includesbutisnotlimitedtotheoccurrenceofanyofthefollowingacts,
1515 4attemptsorthreatsagainstapersonwhomaybeprotectedpursuanttothischapter,except
1616 5abuseshallnotincludeabuseinflictedonachildbyaccidentalmeansbyanadulthousehold
1717 6memberordisciplineofachild,includingspanking,inareasonablemanner:
1818 7 (a)"Abusingapet",purposelyorknowinglycausing,attemptingtocause,or
1919 8threateningtocausephysicalinjurytoapetwiththeintenttocontrol,punish,intimidate,or
2020 9distressthepetitioner;
2121 10 (b)"Assault",purposelyorknowinglyplacingorattemptingtoplaceanotherinfear
2222 11ofphysicalharm;
2323 12 (c)"Battery",purposelyorknowinglycausingphysicalharmtoanotherwithor
2424 13withoutadeadlyweapon;
2525 14 (d)"Coercion",compellinganotherbyforceorthreatofforcetoengageinconduct
2626 15fromwhichthelatterhasarighttoabstainortoabstainfromconductinwhichthepersonhas
2727 16arighttoengage;
2828 EXPLANATION—Matterenclosedinbold-facedbrackets[thus] intheabovebillisnotenactedandis
2929 intendedtobeomittedfromthelaw.Matterinbold-facetypeintheabovebillisproposedlanguage. 17 (e)"Harassment",engaginginapurposefulorknowingcourseofconductinvolving
3030 18morethanoneincidentthatalarmsorcausesdistresstoanadultorchildandservesno
3131 19legitimatepurpose.Thecourseofconductmustbesuchaswouldcauseareasonableadultor
3232 20childtosuffersubstantialemotionaldistressandmustactuallycausesubstantialemotional
3333 21distresstothepetitionerorchild.Suchconductmightinclude,butisnotlimitedto:
3434 22 a.Followinganotheraboutinapublicplaceorplaces;
3535 23 b.Peeringinthewindoworlingeringoutsidetheresidenceofanother;butdoesnot
3636 24includeconstitutionallyprotectedactivity;
3737 25 (f)"Sexualassault",causingorattemptingtocauseanothertoengageinvoluntarilyin
3838 26anysexualactbyforce,threatofforce,duress,orwithoutthatperson'sconsent;
3939 27 (g)"Unlawfulimprisonment",holding,confining,detainingorabductinganother
4040 28personagainstthatperson'swill;
4141 29 (2)"Adult",anypersonseventeenyearsofageorolderorotherwiseemancipated;
4242 30 (3)"Child",anypersonunderseventeenyearsofageunlessotherwiseemancipated;
4343 31 (4)"Coercivecontrol",purposelyorunreasonablyinterferingwithaperson's
4444 32freewillandpersonalliberty,whichmayinclude,butisnotlimitedto,unreasonably
4545 33engaginginthefollowing:
4646 34 (a)Isolatingthepersonfromfriends,relatives,orothersourcesofsupport;
4747 35 (b)Deprivingthepersonofbasicnecessities;
4848 36 (c)Controlling,regulating,ormonitoringtheperson'smovements,
4949 37communications,dailybehavior,finances,economicresources,oraccesstoservices;or
5050 38 (d)Compellingthepersonbyforce,threatofforce,orintimidation,including
5151 39threatsbasedonactualorsuspectedimmigrationstatus,toengageinconductfrom
5252 40whichthepersonhasarighttoabstainortoabstainfromconductinwhichtheperson
5353 41hasarighttoengage;
5454 42 (5)"Court",thecircuitorassociatecircuitjudgeorafamilycourtcommissioner;
5555 43 (6)"Disturbingthepeaceofthepetitioner"or"disturbingthepeaceofthe
5656 44victim",conductthat,basedonthetotalityofthecircumstances,destroysthementalor
5757 45emotionalcalmofthepetitionerorthevictim.Suchconductmaybecommitteddirectly
5858 46orindirectly,includingthroughtheuseofathirdparty,andbyanymethodorthrough
5959 47anymeansincluding,butnotlimitedto,telephone,onlineaccounts,textmessages,
6060 48internet-connecteddevices,orotherelectronictechnologies.Suchconductmayalso
6161 49include,butisnotlimitedto,coercivecontrol,asdefinedinthissection;
6262 50 [(5)](7)"Domesticviolence",abuseorstalkingcommittedbyafamilyorhousehold
6363 51member,assuchtermsaredefinedinthissection;
6464 52 [(6)](8)"Exparteorderofprotection",anorderofprotectionissuedbythecourt
6565 53beforetherespondenthasreceivednoticeofthepetitionoranopportunitytobeheardonit;
6666 HB282 2 54 [(7)](9)"Family"or"householdmember",spouses,formerspouses,anyperson
6767 55relatedbybloodormarriage,personswhoarepresentlyresidingtogetherorhaveresided
6868 56togetherinthepast,anypersonwhoisorhasbeeninacontinuingsocialrelationshipofa
6969 57romanticorintimatenaturewiththevictim,andanyonewhohasachildincommon
7070 58regardlessofwhethertheyhavebeenmarriedorhaveresidedtogetheratanytime;
7171 59 [(8)](10)"Fullorderofprotection",anorderofprotectionissuedafterahearingon
7272 60therecordwheretherespondenthasreceivednoticeoftheproceedingsandhashadan
7373 61opportunitytobeheard;
7474 62 [(9)](11)"Orderofprotection",eitheranexparteorderofprotectionorafullorderof
7575 63protection;
7676 64 [(10)] (12)"Pending",existsorforwhichahearingdatehasbeenset;
7777 65 [(11)](13)"Pet",alivingcreaturemaintainedbyahouseholdmemberfor
7878 66companionshipandnotforcommercialpurposes;
7979 67 [(12)] (14)"Petitioner",afamilyorhouseholdmemberwhohasbeenavictimof
8080 68domesticviolence,oranypersonwhohasbeenthevictimofstalkingorsexualassault,ora
8181 69personfilingonbehalfofachildpursuanttosection455.503whohasfiledaverifiedpetition
8282 70pursuanttotheprovisionsofsection455.020orsection455.505;
8383 71 [(13)] (15)"Respondent",thefamilyorhouseholdmemberallegedtohavecommitted
8484 72anactofdomesticviolence,orpersonallegedtohavecommittedanactofstalkingorsexual
8585 73assault,againstwhomaverifiedpetitionhasbeenfiledorapersonservedonbehalfofachild
8686 74pursuanttosection455.503;
8787 75 [(14)] (16)"Sexualassault",asdefinedundersubdivision(1)ofthissection;
8888 76 [(15)] (17)"Stalking",iswhenanypersonpurposelyengagesinanunwantedcourse
8989 77ofconductthatcausesalarmtoanotherperson,orapersonwhoresidestogetherinthesame
9090 78householdwiththepersonseekingtheorderofprotectionwhenitisreasonableinthat
9191 79person'ssituationtohavebeenalarmedbytheconduct.Asusedinthissubdivision:
9292 80 (a)"Alarm",tocausefearofdangerofphysicalharm;and
9393 81 (b)"Courseofconduct",twoormoreactsthatservenolegitimatepurposeincluding,
9494 82butnotlimitedto,actsinwhichthestalkerdirectly,indirectly,orthroughathirdparty
9595 83follows,monitors,observes,surveils,threatens,orcommunicatestoapersonbyanyaction,
9696 84method,ordevice.
9797 455.032.Inadditiontoanyotherjurisdictionalgroundsprovidedbylaw,acourtshall
9898 2havejurisdictiontoenteranorderofprotectionrestrainingorenjoiningtherespondentfrom
9999 3committingorthreateningtocommitdomesticviolence,stalking,sexualassault,molestingor
100100 4disturbingthepeaceofthepetitioner,orabusingapet,pursuanttosections455.010to
101101 5455.085,ifthepetitionerispresent,whetherpermanentlyoronatemporarybasiswithinthe
102102 6stateofMissouriandiftherespondent'sactionsconstitutingdomesticviolencehaveoccurred,
103103 HB282 3 7havebeenattemptedorhavebeenorarethreatenedwithinthestateofMissouri.Forpurposes
104104 8ofthissection,ifthepetitionerhasbeenthesubjectofdomesticviolencewithinoroutsideof
105105 9thestateofMissouri,suchevidenceshallbeadmissibletodemonstratetheneedforprotection
106106 10inMissouri.
107107 âś”
108108 HB282 4