FIRSTREGULARSESSION HOUSEBILLNO.327 103RDGENERALASSEMBLY INTRODUCEDBYREPRESENTATIVECASTEEL. 0987H.01I DANARADEMANMILLER,ChiefClerk ANACT Torepealsections195.070and334.104,RSMo,andtoenactinlieuthereoftwonewsections relatingtotheprescriptiveauthorityofadvancedpracticeregisterednurses. BeitenactedbytheGeneralAssemblyofthestateofMissouri,asfollows: SectionA.Sections195.070and334.104,RSMo,arerepealedandtwonewsections 2enactedinlieuthereof,tobeknownassections195.070and334.104,toreadasfollows: 195.070.1.Aphysician,podiatrist,dentist,aregisteredoptometristcertifiedto 2administerpharmaceuticalagentsasprovidedinsection336.220,oranassistantphysicianin 3accordancewithsection334.037oraphysicianassistantinaccordancewithsection334.747 4ingoodfaithandinthecourseofhisorherprofessionalpracticeonly,mayprescribe, 5administer,anddispensecontrolledsubstancesorheorshemaycausethesametobe 6administeredordispensedbyanindividualasauthorizedbystatute. 7 2.Anadvancedpracticeregisterednurse,asdefinedinsection335.016,butnota 8certifiedregisterednurseanesthetistasdefinedinsubdivision(8)ofsection335.016,who 9holdsacertificateofcontrolledsubstanceprescriptiveauthorityfromtheboardofnursing 10undersection335.019andwhoisdelegatedtheauthoritytoprescribecontrolledsubstances 11underacollaborativepracticearrangementundersection334.104mayprescribeany 12controlledsubstanceslistedinSchedulesIII,IV,andVofsection195.017,andmayhave 13restrictedauthorityinScheduleII.PrescriptionsforScheduleIImedicationsprescribedbyan 14advancedpracticeregisterednursewhohasacertificateofcontrolledsubstanceprescriptive 15authorityarerestrictedtoonlythosemedicationscontaininghydrocodone[and],ScheduleII 16controlledsubstancesforhospicepatients, andScheduleIIbenzodiazepinesandstimulants 17pursuanttotheprovisionsofsection334.104.However,nosuchcertifiedadvancedpractice EXPLANATION—Matterenclosedinbold-facedbrackets[thus] intheabovebillisnotenactedandis intendedtobeomittedfromthelaw.Matterinbold-facetypeintheabovebillisproposedlanguage. 18registerednurseshallprescribecontrolledsubstanceforhisorherownselforfamily. 19ScheduleIIInarcoticcontrolledsubstanceandScheduleII-hydrocodoneprescriptionsshall 20belimitedtoaonehundredtwenty-hoursupplywithoutrefill. 21 3.Aveterinarian,ingoodfaithandinthecourseoftheveterinarian'sprofessional 22practiceonly,andnotforusebyahumanbeing,mayprescribe,administer,anddispense 23controlledsubstancesandtheveterinarianmaycausethemtobeadministeredbyanassistant 24ororderlyunderhisorherdirectionandsupervision. 25 4.Apractitionershallnotacceptanyportionofacontrolledsubstanceunusedbya 26patient,foranyreason,ifsuchpractitionerdidnotoriginallydispensethedrug,except: 27 (1)Whenthecontrolledsubstanceisdeliveredtothepractitionertoadministertothe 28patientforwhomthemedicationisprescribedasauthorizedbyfederallaw.Practitioners 29shallmaintainrecordsandsecurethemedicationasrequiredbythischapterandregulations 30promulgatedpursuanttothischapter;or 31 (2)Asprovidedinsection195.265. 32 5.Anindividualpractitionershallnotprescribeordispenseacontrolledsubstancefor 33suchpractitioner'spersonaluseexceptinamedicalemergency. 334.104.1.Aphysicianmayenterintocollaborativepracticearrangementswith 2registeredprofessionalnurses.Collaborativepracticearrangementsshallbeintheformof 3writtenagreements,jointlyagreed-uponprotocols,orstandingordersforthedeliveryof 4healthcareservices.Collaborativepracticearrangements,whichshallbeinwriting,may 5delegatetoaregisteredprofessionalnursetheauthoritytoadministerordispensedrugsand 6providetreatmentaslongasthedeliveryofsuchhealthcareservicesiswithinthescopeof 7practiceoftheregisteredprofessionalnurseandisconsistentwiththatnurse'sskill,training 8andcompetence. 9 2.(1)Collaborativepracticearrangements,whichshallbeinwriting,maydelegateto 10aregisteredprofessionalnursetheauthoritytoadminister,dispenseorprescribedrugsand 11providetreatmentiftheregisteredprofessionalnurseisanadvancedpracticeregisterednurse 12asdefinedinsubdivision(2)ofsection335.016.Collaborativepracticearrangementsmay 13delegatetoanadvancedpracticeregisterednurse,asdefinedinsection335.016,theauthority 14toadminister,dispense,orprescribecontrolledsubstanceslistedinSchedulesIII,IV,andVof 15section195.017[, and];ScheduleII-hydrocodone; andScheduleIIbenzodiazepinesand 16stimulants; exceptthat,thecollaborativepracticearrangementshallnotdelegatethe 17authoritytoadministeranycontrolledsubstanceslistedinSchedulesIII,IV,andVofsection 18195.017[, or];ScheduleII-hydrocodone; orScheduleIIbenzodiazepinesorstimulantsfor 19thepurposeofinducingsedationorgeneralanesthesiafortherapeutic,diagnostic,orsurgical 20procedures.ScheduleIIInarcoticcontrolledsubstanceandScheduleII-hydrocodone 21prescriptionsshallbelimitedtoaonehundredtwenty-hoursupplywithoutrefill. HB327 2 22 (2)Notwithstandinganyotherprovisionofthissectiontothecontrary,acollaborative 23practicearrangementmaydelegatetoanadvancedpracticeregisterednursetheauthorityto 24administer,dispense,orprescribeScheduleIIcontrolledsubstancesforhospicepatients; 25provided,thattheadvancedpracticeregisterednurseisemployedbyahospiceprovider 26certifiedpursuanttochapter197andtheadvancedpracticeregisterednurseisprovidingcare 27tohospicepatientspursuanttoacollaborativepracticearrangementthatdesignatesthe 28certifiedhospiceasalocationwheretheadvancedpracticeregisterednurseisauthorizedto 29practiceandprescribe. 30 (3)Suchcollaborativepracticearrangementsshallbeintheformofwritten 31agreements,jointlyagreed-uponprotocolsorstandingordersforthedeliveryofhealthcare 32services. 33 (4)Anadvancedpracticeregisterednursemayprescribebuprenorphineforuptoa 34thirty-daysupplywithoutrefillforpatientsreceivingmedication-assistedtreatmentfor 35substanceusedisordersunderthedirectionofthecollaboratingphysician. 36 3.Thewrittencollaborativepracticearrangementshallcontainatleastthefollowing 37provisions: 38 (1)Completenames,homeandbusinessaddresses,zipcodes,andtelephonenumbers 39ofthecollaboratingphysicianandtheadvancedpracticeregisterednurse; 40 (2)Alistofallotherofficesorlocationsbesidesthoselistedinsubdivision(1)ofthis 41subsectionwherethecollaboratingphysicianauthorizedtheadvancedpracticeregistered 42nursetoprescribe; 43 (3)Arequirementthatthereshallbepostedateveryofficewheretheadvanced 44practiceregisterednurseisauthorizedtoprescribe,incollaborationwithaphysician,a 45prominentlydisplayeddisclosurestatementinformingpatientsthattheymaybeseenbyan 46advancedpracticeregisterednurseandhavetherighttoseethecollaboratingphysician; 47 (4)Allspecialtyorboardcertificationsofthecollaboratingphysicianandall 48certificationsoftheadvancedpracticeregisterednurse; 49 (5)Themannerofcollaborationbetweenthecollaboratingphysicianandthe 50advancedpracticeregisterednurse,includinghowthecollaboratingphysicianandthe 51advancedpracticeregisterednursewill: 52 (a)Engageincollaborativepracticeconsistentwitheachprofessional'sskill,training, 53education,andcompetence; 54 (b)Maintaingeographicproximity,exceptasspecifiedinthisparagraph.The 55followingprovisionsshallapplywithrespecttothisrequirement: 56 a.UntilAugust28,2025,anadvancedpracticeregisterednurseprovidingservicesin 57acorrectionalcenter,asdefinedinsection217.010,andhisorhercollaboratingphysician 58shallsatisfythegeographicproximityrequirementiftheypracticewithintwohundredmiles HB327 3 59byroadofoneanother.Anincarceratedpatientwhorequestsorrequiresaphysician 60consultationshallbetreatedbyaphysicianassoonasappropriate; 61 b.Thecollaborativepracticearrangementmayallowforgeographicproximitytobe 62waivedforamaximumoftwenty-eightdayspercalendaryearforruralhealthclinicsas 63definedbyPub.L.95-210(42U.S.C.Section1395x,asamended),aslongasthecollaborative 64practicearrangementincludesalternativeplansasrequiredinparagraph(c)ofthis 65subdivision.Thisexceptiontogeographicproximityshallapplyonlytoindependentrural 66healthclinics,provider-basedruralhealthclinicswheretheproviderisacriticalaccess 67hospitalasprovidedin42U.S.C.Section1395i-4,andprovider-basedruralhealthclinics 68wherethemainlocationofthehospitalsponsorisgreaterthanfiftymilesfromtheclinic; 69 c.Thecollaborativepracticearrangementmayallowforgeographicproximitytobe 70waivedwhenthearrangementoutlinestheuseoftelehealth,asdefinedinsection191.1145; 71 d.Inadditiontothewaiversandexemptionsprovidedinthissubsection,an 72applicationforawaiverforanyotherreasonofanyapplicablegeographicproximityshallbe 73availableifaphysicianiscollaboratingwithanadvancedpracticeregisterednurseinexcess 74ofanygeographicproximitylimit.Theboardofnursingandthestateboardofregistration 75forthehealingartsshallrevieweachapplicationforawaiverofgeographicproximityand 76approvetheapplicationiftheboardsdeterminethatadequatesupervisionexistsbetweenthe 77collaboratingphysicianandtheadvancedpracticeregisterednurse.Theboardsshallhave 78forty-fivecalendardaystoreviewthecompletedapplicationforthewaiverofgeographic 79proximity.Ifnoactionistakenbytheboardswithinforty-fivedaysafterthesubmissionof 80theapplicationforawaiver,thentheapplicationshallbedeemedapproved.Iftheapplication 81isdeniedbytheboards,theprovisionsofsection536.063forcontestedcasesshallapplyand 82governproceedingsforappellatepurposes;and 83 e.Thecollaboratingphysicianisrequiredtomaintaindocumentationrelatedtothis 84requirementandtopresentittothestateboardofregistrationforthehealingartswhen 85requested;and 86 (c)Providecoverageduringabsence,incapacity,infirmity,oremergencybythe 87collaboratingphysician; 88 (6)Adescriptionoftheadvancedpracticeregisterednurse'scontrolledsubstance 89prescriptiveauthorityincollaborationwiththephysician,includingalistofthecontrolled 90substancesthephysicianauthorizesthenursetoprescribeanddocumentationthatitis 91consistentwitheachprofessional'seducation,knowledge,skill,andcompetence; 92 (7)Alistofallotherwrittenpracticeagreementsofthecollaboratingphysicianand 93theadvancedpracticeregisterednurse; 94 (8)Thedurationofthewrittenpracticeagreementbetweenthecollaborating 95physicianandtheadvancedpracticeregisterednurse; HB327 4 96 (9)Adescriptionofthetimeandmannerofthecollaboratingphysician'sreviewof 97theadvancedpracticeregisterednurse'sdeliveryofhealthcareservices.Thedescriptionshall 98includeprovisionsthattheadvancedpracticeregisterednurseshallsubmitaminimumoften 99percentofthechartsdocumentingtheadvancedpracticeregisterednurse'sdeliveryofhealth 100careservicestothecollaboratingphysicianforreviewbythecollaboratingphysician,orany 101otherphysiciandesignatedinthecollaborativepracticearrangement,everyfourteendays; 102 (10)Thecollaboratingphysician,oranyotherphysiciandesignatedinthe 103collaborativepracticearrangement,shallrevieweveryfourteendaysaminimumoftwenty 104percentofthechartsinwhichtheadvancedpracticeregisterednurseprescribescontrolled 105substances.Thechartsreviewedunderthissubdivisionmaybecountedinthenumberof 106chartsrequiredtobereviewedundersubdivision(9)ofthissubsection;and 107 (11)Ifacollaborativepracticearrangementisusedinclinicalsituationswherea 108collaboratingadvancedpracticeregisterednurseprovideshealthcareservicesthatincludethe 109diagnosisandinitiationoftreatmentforacutelyorchronicallyillorinjuredpersons,thenthe 110collaboratingphysicianoranyotherphysiciandesignatedinthecollaborativepractice 111arrangementshallbepresentforsufficientperiodsoftime,atleastonceeverytwoweeks, 112exceptinextraordinarycircumstancesthatshallbedocumented,toparticipateinachart 113reviewandtoprovidenecessarymedicaldirection,medicalservices,consultations,and 114supervisionofthehealthcarestaff. 115 4.Thestateboardofregistrationforthehealingartspursuanttosection334.125and 116theboardofnursingpursuanttosection335.036mayjointlypromulgaterulesregulatingthe 117useofcollaborativepracticearrangements.Suchrulesshallbelimitedtothemethodsof 118treatmentthatmaybecoveredbycollaborativepracticearrangementsandtherequirements 119forreviewofservicesprovidedpursuanttocollaborativepracticearrangementsincluding 120delegatingauthoritytoprescribecontrolledsubstances.Anyrulesrelatingtogeographic 121proximityshallallowacollaboratingphysicianandacollaboratingadvancedpractice 122registerednursetopracticewithintwohundredmilesbyroadofoneanotheruntilAugust28, 1232025,ifthenurseisprovidingservicesinacorrectionalcenter,asdefinedinsection217.010. 124Anyrulesrelatingtodispensingordistributionofmedicationsordevicesbyprescriptionor 125prescriptiondrugordersunderthissectionshallbesubjecttotheapprovalofthestateboard 126ofpharmacy.Anyrulesrelatingtodispensingordistributionofcontrolledsubstancesby 127prescriptionorprescriptiondrugordersunderthissectionshallbesubjecttotheapprovalof 128thedepartmentofhealthandseniorservicesandthestateboardofpharmacy.Inordertotake 129effect,suchrulesshallbeapprovedbyamajorityvoteofaquorumofeachboard.Neitherthe 130stateboardofregistrationforthehealingartsnortheboardofnursingmayseparately 131promulgaterulesrelatingtocollaborativepracticearrangements.Suchjointlypromulgated 132rulesshallbeconsistentwithguidelinesforfederallyfundedclinics.Therulemaking HB327 5 133authoritygrantedinthissubsectionshallnotextendtocollaborativepracticearrangementsof 134hospitalemployeesprovidinginpatientcarewithinhospitalsasdefinedpursuanttochapter 135197orpopulation-basedpublichealthservicesasdefinedby20CSR2150-5.100asofApril 13630,2008. 137 5.Thestateboardofregistrationforthehealingartsshallnotdeny,revoke,suspend 138orotherwisetakedisciplinaryactionagainstaphysicianforhealthcareservicesdelegatedtoa 139registeredprofessionalnurseprovidedtheprovisionsofthissectionandtherules 140promulgatedthereunderaresatisfied.Uponthewrittenrequestofaphysiciansubjecttoa 141disciplinaryactionimposedasaresultofanagreementbetweenaphysicianandaregistered 142professionalnurseorregisteredphysicianassistant,whetherwrittenornot,priortoAugust 14328,1993,allrecordsofsuchdisciplinarylicensureactionandallrecordspertainingtothe 144filing,investigationorreviewofanallegedviolationofthischapterincurredasaresultof 145suchanagreementshallberemovedfromtherecordsofthestateboardofregistrationforthe 146healingartsandthedivisionofprofessionalregistrationandshallnotbedisclosedtoany 147publicorprivateentityseekingsuchinformationfromtheboardorthedivision.Thestate 148boardofregistrationforthehealingartsshalltakeactiontocorrectreportsofalleged 149violationsanddisciplinaryactionsasdescribedinthissectionwhichhavebeensubmittedto 150theNationalPractitionerDataBank.Insubsequentapplicationsorrepresentationsrelatingto 151hisorhermedicalpractice,aphysiciancompletingformsordocumentsshallnotberequired 152toreportanyactionsofthestateboardofregistrationforthehealingartsforwhichthe 153recordsaresubjecttoremovalunderthissection. 154 6.Withinthirtydaysofanychangeandoneachrenewal,thestateboardof 155registrationforthehealingartsshallrequireeveryphysiciantoidentifywhetherthephysician 156isengagedinanycollaborativepracticearrangement,includingcollaborativepractice 157arrangementsdelegatingtheauthoritytoprescribecontrolledsubstances,orphysician 158assistantcollaborativepracticearrangementandalsoreporttotheboardthenameofeach 159licensedprofessionalwithwhomthephysicianhasenteredintosucharrangement.Theboard 160shallmakethisinformationavailabletothepublic.Theboardshalltrackthereported 161informationandmayroutinelyconductrandomreviewsofsucharrangementstoensurethat 162arrangementsarecarriedoutforcomplianceunderthischapter. 163 7.Notwithstandinganylawtothecontrary,acertifiedregisterednurseanesthetistas 164definedinsubdivision(8)ofsection335.016shallbepermittedtoprovideanesthesiaservices 165withoutacollaborativepracticearrangementprovidedthatheorsheisunderthesupervision 166ofananesthesiologistorotherphysician,dentist,orpodiatristwhoisimmediatelyavailableif 167needed.Nothinginthissubsectionshallbeconstruedtoprohibitorpreventacertified 168registerednurseanesthetistasdefinedinsubdivision(8)ofsection335.016fromenteringinto 169acollaborativepracticearrangementunderthissection,exceptthatthecollaborativepractice HB327 6 170arrangementmaynotdelegatetheauthoritytoprescribeanycontrolledsubstanceslistedin 171SchedulesIII,IV,andVofsection195.017[, or];ScheduleII-hydrocodone; orScheduleII 172benzodiazepinesorstimulants. 173 8.Acollaboratingphysicianshallnotenterintoacollaborativepracticearrangement 174withmorethansixfull-timeequivalentadvancedpracticeregisterednurses,full-time 175equivalentlicensedphysicianassistants,orfull-timeequivalentassistantphysicians,orany 176combinationthereof.Thislimitationshallnotapplytocollaborativearrangementsofhospital 177employeesprovidinginpatientcareserviceinhospitalsasdefinedinchapter197or 178population-basedpublichealthservicesasdefinedby20CSR2150-5.100asofApril30, 1792008,ortoacertifiedregisterednurseanesthetistprovidinganesthesiaservicesunderthe 180supervisionofananesthesiologistorotherphysician,dentist,orpodiatristwhoisimmediately 181availableifneededassetoutinsubsection7ofthissection. 182 9.Itistheresponsibilityofthecollaboratingphysiciantodetermineanddocument 183thecompletionofatleastaone-monthperiodoftimeduringwhichtheadvancedpractice 184registerednurseshallpracticewiththecollaboratingphysiciancontinuouslypresentbefore 185practicinginasettingwherethecollaboratingphysicianisnotcontinuouslypresent.This 186limitationshallnotapplytocollaborativearrangementsofprovidersofpopulation-based 187publichealthservices,asdefinedby20CSR2150-5.100asofApril30,2008,orto 188collaborativepracticearrangementsbetweenaprimarycarephysicianandaprimarycare 189advancedpracticeregisterednurseorabehavioralhealthphysicianandabehavioralhealth 190advancedpracticeregisterednurse,wherethecollaboratingphysicianisnewtoapatient 191populationtowhichtheadvancedpracticeregisterednurseisfamiliar. 192 10.Noagreementmadeunderthissectionshallsupersedecurrenthospitallicensing 193regulationsgoverninghospitalmedicationordersunderprotocolsorstandingordersforthe 194purposeofdeliveringinpatientoremergencycarewithinahospitalasdefinedinsection 195197.020ifsuchprotocolsorstandingordershavebeenapprovedbythehospital'smedical 196staffandpharmaceuticaltherapeuticscommittee. 197 11.Nocontractorothertermofemploymentshallrequireaphysiciantoactasa 198collaboratingphysicianforanadvancedpracticeregisterednurseagainstthephysician'swill. 199Aphysicianshallhavetherighttorefusetoactasacollaboratingphysician,withoutpenalty, 200foraparticularadvancedpracticeregisterednurse.Nocontractorotheragreementshalllimit 201thecollaboratingphysician'sultimateauthorityoveranyprotocolsorstandingordersorinthe 202delegationofthephysician'sauthoritytoanyadvancedpracticeregisterednurse,butthis 203requirementshallnotauthorizeaphysicianinimplementingsuchprotocols,standingorders, 204ordelegationtoviolateapplicablestandardsforsafemedicalpracticeestablishedbyhospital's 205medicalstaff. HB327 7 206 12.Nocontractorothertermofemploymentshallrequireanyadvancedpractice 207registerednursetoserveasacollaboratingadvancedpracticeregisterednurseforany 208collaboratingphysicianagainsttheadvancedpracticeregisterednurse'swill.Anadvanced 209practiceregisterednurseshallhavetherighttorefusetocollaborate,withoutpenalty,witha 210particularphysician. ✔ HB327 8