Missouri 2025 Regular Session

Missouri House Bill HB35 Compare Versions

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11 FIRSTREGULARSESSION
2-HOUSECOMMITTEESUBSTITUTEFOR
3-HOUSEBILLNOS.35,1081,1038&
4-1016
2+HOUSEBILLNO.35
53 103RDGENERALASSEMBLY
6-0225H.02C JOSEPHENGLER,ChiefClerk
4+INTRODUCEDBYREPRESENTATIVEBILLINGTON.
5+0225H.01I DANARADEMANMILLER,ChiefClerk
76 ANACT
87 Torepealsection191.1720,RSMo,andtoenactinlieuthereofonenewsectionrelatingto
98 gendertransitionprocedures.
109 BeitenactedbytheGeneralAssemblyofthestateofMissouri,asfollows:
1110 SectionA.Section191.1720,RSMo,isrepealedandonenewsectionenactedinlieu
1211 2thereof,tobeknownassection191.1720,toreadasfollows:
1312 191.1720.1.Thissectionshallbeknownandmaybecitedasthe"MissouriSave
1413 2AdolescentsfromExperimentation(SAFE)Act".
1514 3 2.Forpurposesofthissection,thefollowingtermsmean:
1615 4 (1)"Biologicalsex",thebiologicalindicationofmaleorfemaleinthecontextof
1716 5reproductivepotentialorcapacity,suchassexchromosomes,naturallyoccurringsex
1817 6hormones,gonads,andnonambiguousinternalandexternalgenitaliapresentatbirth,without
1918 7regardtoanindividual'spsychological,chosen,orsubjectiveexperienceofgender;
2019 8 (2)"Cross-sexhormones",testosterone,estrogen,orotherandrogensgiventoan
2120 9individualinamountsthataregreaterormorepotentthanwouldnormallyoccurnaturallyina
2221 10healthyindividualofthesameageandsex;
2322 11 (3)"Gender",thepsychological,behavioral,social,andculturalaspectsofbeingmale
2423 12orfemale;
2524 13 (4)"Gendertransition",theprocessinwhichanindividualtransitionsfrom
2625 14identifyingwithandlivingasagenderthatcorrespondstohisorherbiologicalsexto
2726 15identifyingwithandlivingasagenderdifferentfromhisorherbiologicalsex,andmay
2827 16involvesocial,legal,orphysicalchanges;
2928 EXPLANATION—Matterenclosedinbold-facedbrackets[thus] intheabovebillisnotenactedandis
3029 intendedtobeomittedfromthelaw.Matterinbold-facetypeintheabovebillisproposedlanguage. 17 (5)"Gendertransitionsurgery",asurgicalprocedureperformedforthepurposeof
3130 18assistinganindividualwithagendertransition,including,butnotlimitedto:
3231 19 (a)Surgicalproceduresthatsterilize,including,butnotlimitedto,castration,
3332 20vasectomy,hysterectomy,oophorectomy,orchiectomy,orpenectomy;
3433 21 (b)Surgicalproceduresthatartificiallyconstructtissuewiththeappearanceof
3534 22genitaliathatdiffersfromtheindividual'sbiologicalsex,including,butnotlimitedto,
3635 23metoidioplasty,phalloplasty,orvaginoplasty;or
3736 24 (c)Augmentationmammoplastyorsubcutaneousmastectomy;
3837 25 (6)"Healthcareprovider",anindividualwhoislicensed,certified,orotherwise
3938 26authorizedbythelawsofthisstatetoadministerhealthcareintheordinarycourseofthe
4039 27practiceofhisorherprofession;
4140 28 (7)"Puberty-blockingdrugs",gonadotropin-releasinghormoneanaloguesorother
4241 29syntheticdrugsusedtostopluteinizinghormonesecretionandfolliclestimulatinghormone
4342 30secretion,syntheticantiandrogendrugstoblocktheandrogenreceptor,oranyotherdrugused
4443 31todelayorsuppresspubertaldevelopmentinchildrenforthepurposeofassistingan
4544 32individualwithagendertransition.
4645 33 3.Ahealthcareprovidershallnotknowinglyperformagendertransitionsurgeryon
4746 34anyindividualundereighteenyearsofage.
4847 35 4.(1)Ahealthcareprovidershallnotknowinglyprescribeoradministercross-sex
4948 36hormonesorpuberty-blockingdrugsforthepurposeofagendertransitionforanyindividual
5049 37undereighteenyearsofage.
5150 38 (2)UntilMarch1,2026,theprovisionsofthissubsectionshallnotapplytothe
5251 39prescriptionoradministrationofcross-sexhormonesorpuberty-blockingdrugsforany
5352 40individualundereighteenyearsofagewhowasprescribedoradministeredsuchhormonesor
5453 41drugspriortoAugust28,2023,forthepurposeofassistingtheindividualwithagender
5554 42transition.
5655 43 [(3)TheprovisionsofthissubsectionshallexpireonAugust28,2027.]
5756 44 5.Theperformanceofagendertransitionsurgeryortheprescriptionor
5857 45administrationofcross-sexhormonesorpuberty-blockingdrugstoanindividualunder
5958 46eighteenyearsofageinviolationofthissectionshallbeconsideredunprofessionalconduct
6059 47andanyhealthcareproviderdoingsoshallhavehisorherlicensetopracticerevokedbythe
6160 48appropriatelicensingentityordisciplinaryreviewboardwithcompetentjurisdictioninthis
6261 49state.
6362 50 6.(1)Theprescriptionoradministrationofcross-sexhormonesorpuberty-blocking
6463 51drugstoanindividualundereighteenyearsofageforthepurposeofagendertransitionshall
6564 52beconsideredgroundsforacauseofactionagainstthehealthcareprovider.Theprovisions
6665 53ofchapter538shallnotapplytoanyactionbroughtunderthissubsection.
67-HCSHBs35,1081,1038&1016 2 54 (2)Anactionbroughtpursuanttothissubsectionshallbebroughtwithinfifteenyears
66+HB35 2 54 (2)Anactionbroughtpursuanttothissubsectionshallbebroughtwithinfifteenyears
6867 55oftheindividualinjuredattainingtheageoftwenty-oneorofthedatethetreatmentofthe
6968 56injuryatissueintheactionbythedefendanthasceased,whicheverislater.
7069 57 (3)Anindividualbringinganactionunderthissubsectionshallbeentitledtoa
7170 58rebuttablepresumptionthattheindividualwasharmediftheindividualisinfertilefollowing
7271 59theprescriptionoradministrationofcross-sexhormonesorpuberty-blockingdrugsandthat
7372 60theharmwasadirectresultofthehormonesordrugsprescribedoradministeredbythehealth
7473 61careprovider.Suchpresumptionmayberebuttedonlybyclearandconvincingevidence.
7574 62 (4)Inanyactionbroughtpursuanttothissubsection,aplaintiffmayrecover
7675 63economicandnoneconomicdamagesandpunitivedamages,withoutlimitationtotheamount
7776 64andnolessthanfivehundredthousanddollarsintheaggregate.Thejudgmentagainsta
7877 65defendantinanactionbroughtpursuanttothissubsectionshallbeinanamountofthreetimes
7978 66theamountofanyeconomicandnoneconomicdamagesorpunitivedamagesassessed.Any
8079 67awardofdamagesinanactionbroughtpursuanttothissubsectiontoaprevailingplaintiff
8180 68shallincludeattorney'sfeesandcourtcosts.
8281 69 (5)Anactionbroughtpursuanttothissubsectionmaybebroughtinanycircuitcourt
8382 70ofthisstate.
8483 71 (6)Nohealthcareprovidershallrequireawaiveroftherighttobringanaction
8584 72pursuanttothissubsectionasaconditionofservices.Therighttobringanactionbyor
8685 73throughanindividualundertheageofeighteenshallnotbewaivedbyaparentorlegal
8786 74guardian.
8887 75 (7)Aplaintifftoanactionbroughtunderthissubsectionmayenterintoavoluntary
8988 76agreementofsettlementorcompromiseoftheaction,butnoagreementshallbevaliduntil
9089 77approvedbythecourt.Noagreementallowedbythecourtshallincludeaprovisionregarding
9190 78thenondisclosureorconfidentialityofthetermsofsuchagreementunlesssuchprovisionwas
9291 79specificallyrequestedandagreedtobytheplaintiff.
9392 80 (8)Ifrequestedbytheplaintiff,anypleadings,attachments,orexhibitsfiledwiththe
9493 81courtinanyactionbroughtpursuanttothissubsection,aswellasanyjudgmentsissuedbythe
9594 82courtinsuchactions,shallnotincludethepersonalidentifyinginformationoftheplaintiff.
9695 83Suchinformationshallbeprovidedinaconfidentialinformationfilingsheet
9796 84contemporaneouslyfiledwiththecourtorenteredbythecourt,whichshallnotbesubject
9897 85topublicinspectionoravailability.
9998 86 7.TheprovisionsofthissectionshallnotapplytoanyspeechprotectedbytheFirst
10099 87AmendmentoftheUnitedStatesConstitution.
101100 88 8.Theprovisionsofthissectionshallnotapplytothefollowing:
102101 89 (1)Servicestoindividualsbornwithamedically-verifiabledisorderofsex
103102 90development,including,butnotlimitedto,anindividualwithexternalbiologicalsex
104-HCSHBs35,1081,1038&1016 3 91characteristicsthatareirresolvablyambiguous,suchasthosebornwith46,XXchromosomes
103+HB35 3 91characteristicsthatareirresolvablyambiguous,suchasthosebornwith46,XXchromosomes
105104 92withvirilization,46,XYchromosomeswithundervirilization,orhavingbothovarianand
106105 93testiculartissue;
107106 94 (2)Servicesprovidedwhenaphysicianhasotherwisediagnosedanindividualwitha
108107 95disorderofsexdevelopmentanddeterminedthroughgeneticorbiochemicaltestingthatthe
109108 96individualdoesnothavenormalsexchromosomestructure,sexsteroidhormoneproduction,
110109 97orsexsteroidhormoneaction;
111110 98 (3)Thetreatmentofanyinfection,injury,disease,ordisorderthathasbeencausedby
112111 99orexacerbatedbytheperformanceofgendertransitionsurgeryortheprescriptionor
113112 100administrationofcross-sexhormonesorpuberty-blockingdrugsregardlessofwhetherthe
114113 101surgerywasperformedorthehormonesordrugswereprescribedoradministeredin
115114 102accordancewithstateandfederallaw;or
116115 103 (4)Anyprocedureundertakenbecausetheindividualsuffersfromaphysicaldisorder,
117116 104physicalinjury,orphysicalillnessthatwould,ascertifiedbyaphysician,placetheindividual
118117 105inimminentdangerofdeathorimpairmentofamajorbodilyfunctionunlesssurgeryis
119118 106performed.
120119 âś”
121-HCSHBs35,1081,1038&1016 4
120+HB35 4