Missouri 2025 Regular Session

Missouri House Bill HB489 Compare Versions

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11 FIRSTREGULARSESSION
2-[PERFECTED]
32 HOUSECOMMITTEESUBSTITUTEFOR
43 HOUSEBILLNO.489
54 103RDGENERALASSEMBLY
6-1185H.03P JOSEPHENGLER,ChiefClerk
5+1185H.03C JOSEPHENGLER,ChiefClerk
76 ANACT
87 Torepealsection578.018,RSMo,andtoenactinlieuthereofonenewsectionrelatingtothe
98 confiscationofanimals,withpenaltyprovisions.
109 BeitenactedbytheGeneralAssemblyofthestateofMissouri,asfollows:
1110 SectionA.Section578.018,RSMo,isrepealedandonenewsectionenactedinlieu
1211 2thereof,tobeknownassection578.018,toreadasfollows:
1312 578.018.1.Any[dulyauthorizedpublichealthofficialor]lawenforcementofficial
1413 2mayseekawarrantfromtheappropriatecircuitcourttoenable[himorher]thelaw
1514 3enforcementofficialtoenterprivatepropertyinordertoinspect,carefor,or[impound]
1615 4confiscateneglectedorabusedanimalsassetforthinsuchwarrant. Allrequestsforsuch
1716 5warrantsshallbesigned,witnessed,andaccompaniedbyanaffidavitstatingtheprobable
1817 6causetobelieveaviolationofsections578.005to[578.023] 578.025hasoccurred.Aperson
1918 7actingundertheauthorityofawarrantshall:
2019 8 (1)[Begiven] Appearatadispositionhearingbeforethecourtthroughwhichthe
2120 9warrantwasissued,withinthirtydaysofthefilingoftherequestforthewarrantforthe
2221 10purposeofgrantingimmediatedispositionoftheanimals[impounded]. Noanimalshallbe
2322 11sterilizedpriortothecompletionofsuchdispositionhearingunlessnecessarytosavelife
2423 12orrelievesuffering;
2524 13 (2)Place[impounded] animalsinthecareorcustodyofaveterinarian,the
2625 14appropriateanimalcontrolauthority,[or]ananimalshelter, orathirdpartyapprovedby
2726 15thecourt. Ifnoappropriateveterinarian,animalcontrolauthority,[or]animalshelter, or
2827 16thirdpartyisavailable,theanimalshallnotbe[impounded] confiscatedunlessitisdiseased
2928 17ordisabledbeyondrecoveryforanyusefulpurpose;
3029 EXPLANATION—Matterenclosedinbold-facedbrackets[thus] intheabovebillisnotenactedandis
3130 intendedtobeomittedfromthelaw.Matterinbold-facetypeintheabovebillisproposedlanguage. 18 (3)Humanelykillanyanimal[impounded] confiscatedifitisdeterminedbya
3231 19licensedveterinarianthattheanimalisdiseasedordisabledbeyondrecoveryforanyuseful
3332 20purpose;
3433 21 (4)Notbeliableforanyreasonableandnecessarydamagetopropertywhileacting
3534 22undersuchwarrant.
3635 23 2.(1)Theownerofanyanimalthathasbeenconfiscatedunderthissectionshall
3736 24notberesponsiblefortheanimal'scareandkeepingpriortoadispositionhearingif,at
3837 25thedispositionhearing,thereisnofindingofneglectorabusebythecourtandthecourt
3938 26orderstheanimalreturnedtotheowner.
4039 27 (2)If,atthedispositionhearing,thecourtfindsthatneglectorabuselikely
4140 28occurredanddoesnotordertheanimalreturnedtotheowner,aftercompletionofthe
4241 29dispositionhearingtheownerorcustodianoranypersonclaiminganinterestinanyanimal
4342 30thathasbeen[impounded] confiscatedbecauseofneglectorabusemaypreventdisposition
4443 31oftheanimalafterthedispositionhearinganduntilfinaljudgment,settlement,or
4544 32dismissalofanycriminalchargesbypostingreasonablebondorsecuritywithinseventy-
4645 33twohoursofthedispositionhearinginanamountsufficienttoprovidefortheanimal'scare
4746 34andkeeping[foratleastthirtydays,inclusiveofthedateonwhichtheanimalwastakeninto
4847 35custody] andconsistentwiththefairmarketcostofboardingsuchananimalinan
4948 36appropriateretailboardingfacility. Notwithstandingthefactthatreasonablebondmaybe
5049 37postedpursuanttothis[subsection] subdivision, theauthorityhavingcustodyoftheanimal
5150 38mayhumanelydisposeoftheanimalattheendofthetimeforwhichreasonableexpensesare
5251 39coveredbythebondorsecurity,unlessthereisacourtorderprohibitingsuchdisposition.
5352 40Suchordershallprovideforareasonablebondorothersecurityintheamountnecessaryto
5453 41protecttheauthorityhavingcustodyoftheanimalfromanycostofthecare,keeping, or
5554 42disposaloftheanimal.
5655 43 (3)Theauthoritytakingcustodyofananimalshallgivenoticeoftheprovisionsof
5756 44thissectionbypostingacopyofthissectionattheplacewheretheanimalwastakeninto
5857 45custodyorbydeliveringittoapersonresidingontheproperty.
5958 46 3.Theownerorcustodianofanyanimalhumanelykilledpursuanttothissection
6059 47shallnotbeentitledtorecoveranydamagesrelatedtonortheactualvalueoftheanimalifthe
6160 48animalwasfoundbyalicensedveterinariantobediseasedordisabledbeyondrecoveryfor
6261 49anyusefulpurpose, oriftheownerorcustodianfailedtopostbondorsecurityforthecare,
6362 50keeping, anddispositionoftheanimalafterbeingnotifiedof[impoundment] confiscation
6463 51andaftercompletionofthedispositionhearing.
6564 52 4.Allanimalsconfiscatedunderthissectionshallreceivepropercareas
6665 53determinedbystatelawandregulationsforeachspecificanimalandfacilityor
6766 54organizationwheretheanimalisplacedaftersuchconfiscation.Anysuchfacilityor
6867 HCSHB489 2 55organizationshallbeliabletotheanimalownerfordamagesforanynegligentactsor
6968 56abuseofsuchanimalthatoccurswhiletheanimalisinthecare,custody,andcontrolof
7069 57thefacilityororganization.
7170 58 5.Intheeventthattheanimalownerisnotliableforthecostsincurredforthe
7271 59placementandcareofananimaloranimalswhilechargeswerepending,suchcosts
7372 60relatingtoplacementandcare,aswellasliabilityforthelifeordeathoftheanimaland
7473 61formedicalproceduresperformedwhilechargeswerepending,shallbethe
7574 62responsibilityofandshallbeborneandpaidbytheconfiscatingagency.Suchcosts
7675 63shallbeconsistentwiththefairmarketvalueofboardingananimalataretail
7776 64establishmentandwiththeusualandcustomarycostsofveterinarymedicalservices
7877 65providedbyacliniclicensedunderchapter340.
7978 66 6.Iftheownerpostedasufficientbondandisacquittedorthereisafinal
8079 67dischargewithoutconviction,unlessthereisasettlementagreement,consentjudgment,
8180 68orasuspendedimpositionofsentence,theownermaydemandthereturnoftheanimal
8281 69heldincustody.Anyentitywithcare,custody,andcontrolofsuchanimalshall
8382 70immediatelyreturnsuchanimaltotheownerupondemandandproofofsuchacquittal
8483 71orfinaldischargewithoutconviction.Uponacquittalorfinaldischargewithout
8584 72conviction,unlessthereisasettlementagreement,consentjudgment,orasuspended
8685 73impositionofsentence,theownershallnotbeliableforanycostsincurredrelatingto
8786 74theplacementorcareoftheanimalduringthependencyofthecharges.
8887 75 7.Anypersonorentitythatintentionallyeuthanizes,otherthanaspermissible
8988 76underthissection,orintentionallysterilizesananimalpriortoadispositionhearingor
9089 77duringanyperiodforwhichreasonablebondwassecuredfortheanimal'scareisguilty
9190 78ofaclassBmisdemeanorandshallbeliabletotheowneroftheanimalfordamages
9291 79including,butnotlimitedto,theactualvalueoftheanimal.Eachviolationagainsteach
9392 80individualanimalisaseparateoffense.AnysecondorsubsequentviolationisaclassA
9493 81misdemeanorandanyentitylicensedunderstatelawshallbesubjecttolicensure
9594 82sanctionbyitsgoverningbody.
9695 âś”
9796 HCSHB489 3