Missouri 2025 Regular Session

Missouri House Bill HB745 Compare Versions

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11 FIRSTREGULARSESSION
2-HOUSECOMMITTEESUBSTITUTEFOR
32 HOUSEBILLNO.745
43 103RDGENERALASSEMBLY
5-1887H.02C JOSEPHENGLER,ChiefClerk
4+INTRODUCEDBYREPRESENTATIVEGRIFFITH.
5+1887H.01I DANARADEMANMILLER,ChiefClerk
66 ANACT
77 Toamendchapter304,RSMo,byaddingtheretoonenewsectionrelatingtotowingof
88 commercialvehicles,withpenaltyprovisions.
99 BeitenactedbytheGeneralAssemblyofthestateofMissouri,asfollows:
1010 SectionA.Chapter304,RSMo,isamendedbyaddingtheretoonenewsection,tobe
1111 2knownassection304.162,toreadasfollows:
1212 304.162.1.Asusedinthissection,thefollowingtermsmean:
1313 2 (1)"Commercialvehicle",anyself-propelledortowedvehiclethathasagross
1414 3vehicleweightratingofmorethantenthousandpounds;
1515 4 (2)"Department",thedepartmentoftransportation;
1616 5 (3)"Grossvehicleweightrating",thesamemeaninggiventotheterminsection
1717 6302.700;
1818 7 (4)"Nonconsensualtow",themovementortransportationofacommercial
1919 8vehiclebyatowtruckifsuchmovementortransportationisperformedwithoutthe
2020 9priorconsentorauthorizationoftheowneroroperatorofthecommercialvehicle.Such
2121 10termalsoincludesanytowofacommercialvehicleorderedbyalawenforcement
22-11agencywithoutthepriorconsentorauthorizationoftheowneroroperatorofthe
23-12commercialvehicle;
24-13 (5)"Towtruck",thesamemeaninggiventotheterminsection304.153;
25-14 (6)"Towingcompany",thesamemeaninggiventotheterminsection304.153.
26-15 2.Thedepartmentoftransportationshallestablishprocedurestoaddress
27-16nonconsensualtowing,recovery,andcleanuppracticesrelatedtotheremovalof
28-17commercialvehiclesfromroadways;procedurestoreceive,investigate,andadjudicate
29-18complaintsfromanowner,operator,orinsurerofacommercialvehicleinvolvedina
22+11agency;
23+12 (5)"Towtruck",thesamemeaninggiventotheterminsection304.153;
24+13 (6)"Towingcompany",thesamemeaninggiventotheterminsection304.153.
25+14 2.Thedepartmentoftransportationshallestablishprocedurestoaddress
26+15nonconsensualtowing,recovery,andcleanuppracticesrelatedtotheremovalof
27+16commercialvehiclesfromroadways;procedurestoreceive,investigate,andadjudicate
28+17complaintsfromanowner,operator,orinsurerofacommercialvehicleinvolvedina
3029 EXPLANATION—Matterenclosedinbold-facedbrackets[thus] intheabovebillisnotenactedandis
31-intendedtobeomittedfromthelaw.Matterinbold-facetypeintheabovebillisproposedlanguage. 19nonconsensualtow;andproceduresforprohibitingtowingcompaniesfromperforming
32-20nonconsensualtowsiftheyarefoundtobeinviolationofthissection.Theprocedures
33-21developedunderthissectionshallbecontainedinthedepartmentoftransportation's
34-22towingservicesstandardsmanual.Allnonconsensualtowing,recovery,andcleanup
35-23practicesshallcomplywiththissection,thedepartmentoftransportation'stowing
36-24servicesstandardsmanual,andallotherapplicablelawsandregulations.
37-25 3.Theproceduresestablishedbythedepartmentunderthissectionshall
38-26include,ataminimum:
39-27 (1)Aprocessforanowner,operator,orinsurerofacommercialvehicletofilea
40-28complaintagainstatowingcompany.Allcomplaintsfiledunderthissectionshall
41-29containthenameofthecomplainant;thecomplainant'saddress;thecomplainant's
42-30phonenumber;thecomplainant'semailaddress,ifavailable;thenameofthetowing
43-31company;thecausesofthecomplaint;andanyotherfactsanddocumentation
44-32determinedbyruletobeofassistancetothedepartmentininvestigatingthecomplaint;
45-33 (2)Aprocessforthedepartmenttoreviewacomplaintandanysupportingfacts
46-34anddocumentationandtorenderaninitialfinding.Thedepartmentshallensureits
47-35processincludesanopportunityforthecomplainantortowingcompanytoappealan
48-36initialdecisionbeforethedepartmentmakesafinaldeterminationonthematter;
49-37 (3)Factorsthedepartmentshallconsiderindeterminingwhetheracharge
50-38leviedbyatowingcompanywasfairandreasonable.Suchfactorsmayinclude,without
51-39limitation,whetherthetowingvehicles,allotherequipment,andnumberofemployees
52-40andcontractorswererequiredtocompletethetow;whetherthechargesarefair,
53-41reasonable,andcustomary;whetherthetotalamountoftimerequiredfortheservice
54-42wasnecessary;thelocationofthevehiclebeingrecovered;materialsorcargoinvolved;
55-43andanyotherinformationregardingtherecovery,towing,orstorageofacommercial
56-44vehicle;
57-45 (4)Requirementsforinformationthatshallbeincludedoneverynonconsensual
58-46towingandrecoveryinvoice,suchasthename,address,andtelephonenumberofthe
59-47towingcompany;thedateandtimethattherequestforservicewasreceived;contact
60-48informationforthepartythatrequestedtheservice;andthetimeofdispatch,timeof
61-49arrivalatthescene,andtimeatwhichthescenewascleared.Everyinvoicefora
62-50nonconsensualtowshallincludethewords:
63-51 "NonconsensualtowsareregulatedbytheMissouriDepartmentof
64-52 Transportation.Ifyoufeelthatyouhavebeentreatedunfairlyorprovideda
65-53 servicethatwasunnecessary,youmayfileacomplaintwiththeMissouri
66-54 DepartmentofTransportation.";and
67-HCSHB745 2 55 (5)Adisciplinarymatrixforanytowingcompanyfoundtobeinviolationofthis
68-56sectionorthedepartmentoftransportation'stowingservicesstandardsmanual.The
69-57matrixshall:
70-58 (a)Beweightedbasedontheseverityandnumberofviolations;
71-59 (b)Includeprovisionsfortemporarilyorpermanentlyprohibitingatowing
72-60companyfromperformingnonconsensualtows;and
73-61 (c)IncludeaprocessforthedepartmenttocommunicatetotheMissouristate
74-62highwaypatrolandotherstateandlocallawenforcementandemergencyservices
75-63agenciesanysuspensionorrevocationofatowingcompany'sauthoritytoperform
76-64nonconsensualtows.
77-65 4.Toassistthedepartmentinimplementingthissection,thedepartmentmay
78-66establisha"TowingandRecoveryReviewBoard".
79-67 (1)Theboardshallconsistofsevenmemberstobeappointedbythedirectorof
80-68thedepartmentoftransportation,including:
81-69 (a)Onememberwhoisanemployeeofthedepartment;
82-70 (b)OnememberwhoisanemployeeoftheMissouristatehighwaypatrol;
83-71 (c)Onememberrepresentinglocallawenforcementagenciesinthisstate;
84-72 (d)Onememberrepresentingmotorcarriersinthisstate;
85-73 (e)Onememberrepresentingtowingcompaniesinthisstate;
86-74 (f)Onememberrepresentingindependentowner-operatortruckdriversinthis
87-75state;and
88-76 (g)Onememberrepresentinginsurancecompaniesinthisstate.
89-77 (2)Membersoftheboardshallservewithoutcompensation,shallservethree-
90-78yearterms,andshallservefornomorethantwoconsecutiveterms.
91-79 (3)Theboard'sprimaryfunctionsshallincludeassistingthedepartmentin
92-80reviewingeachcomplaint,identifyingpotentialviolationsofthetowingservices
93-81standardsmanual,makingrecommendationsfortheinitialdetermination,and
94-82approvingorrejectingafinaldeterminationofthedepartment.
95-83 5.Ifanowneroroperatorofacommercialvehiclerequeststheuseofaspecific
96-84towingcompany,lawenforcementagenciesshallhonorthatrequest,unless:
97-85 (1)Therequestedtowingcompanycannotarriveatthelocationofthevehicle
98-86withinareasonabletime;
99-87 (2)Atrafficsafetyproblemexistsandtherequestedtowingcompanycannot
100-88arriveatthelocationofthevehiclewithinthirtyminutes;or
101-89 (3)Thecommercialvehicleisdisabledintheroadwayandtherequestedtowing
102-90companycannotarriveatthelocationofthevehiclewithinthirtyminutes.
103-HCSHB745 3 91 6.Ifthedepartmentoftransportationorthetowingandrecoveryreviewboard
104-92determinesthereisagenuinedisputeastothereasonablenessoramountofthefees
105-93assessedbyatowingcompanyforanonconsensualtow,thetowingcompanyshall
106-94releasethecommercialvehicleandcargototheowner,operator,orinsurerofthe
107-95commercialvehicleandcargowithoutthevehicleownerpayinganyportionofthefees
108-96assessed.
109-97 7.Notowingcompanyshalluseaperpoundmethodofchargingfora
110-98nonconsensualtow.
111-99 8.Storagechargesforanonconsensualtowshallceaseaccruinguponthedatea
112-100complaintisfiledwiththedepartmentoftransportation.
113-101 9.Notwithstandinganyprovisionoflawtothecontrary,anonconsensualtowor
114-102associatedstoragechargesshallnotcreatealienonacommercialvehicleoritscargo.
115-103 10.Atowingcompanyshallprovidereasonableaccesstoanowner,operator,or
116-104insurerofacommercialvehiclethatisthesubjectofanonconsensualtowforthe
117-105followingpurposes:
118-106 (1)Collectionofpersonalpropertyfromwithinthevehicle;
119-107 (2)Investigationorreconstructionofanaccidentscene;or
120-108 (3)Retrievalofdatafromthecommercialvehicle'scomputersystem.
121-109 11.Notowingcompanyshallperformanonconsensualtowwhenitisprohibited
122-110bythedepartmentoftransportationfromperformingnonconsensualtows.Atowing
123-111companythatviolatesthissubsectionshallbesubjecttoacivilpenaltyoftwenty-five
124-112thousanddollarsperviolation.
125-113 12.Thissectionshallapplyonlytononconsensualtows.Thissectionshallnot
126-114applyifanowner,operator,orinsurerofacommercialvehiclerequeststheuseofa
127-115specifictowingcompanyandtherequestishonored.
128-116 13.Thedepartmentoftransportationshallpromulgaterulesasnecessaryforthe
129-117implementationofthissection.Anyruleorportionofarule,asthattermisdefinedin
130-118section536.010,thatiscreatedundertheauthoritydelegatedinthissectionshall
131-119becomeeffectiveonlyifitcomplieswithandissubjecttoalloftheprovisionsofchapter
132-120536and,ifapplicable,section536.028.Thissectionandchapter536arenonseverable
133-121andifanyofthepowersvestedwiththegeneralassemblypursuanttochapter536to
134-122review,todelaytheeffectivedate,ortodisapproveandannularulearesubsequently
135-123heldunconstitutional,thenthegrantofrulemakingauthorityandanyruleproposedor
136-124adoptedafterAugust28,2025,shallbeinvalidandvoid.
137-HCSHB745 4 125 14.Actualcoststoimplementthissectionshallbeappropriatedtothe
138-126departmentfromthegeneralrevenuefund.
30+intendedtobeomittedfromthelaw.Matterinbold-facetypeintheabovebillisproposedlanguage. 18nonconsensualtow;andproceduresforprohibitingtowingcompaniesfromperforming
31+19nonconsensualtowsiftheyarefoundtobeinviolationofthissection.Theprocedures
32+20developedunderthissectionshallbecontainedinthedepartmentoftransportation's
33+21towingservicesstandardsmanual.Allnonconsensualtowingandrecoveryservices
34+22shallcomplywiththissection,thedepartmentoftransportation'stowingservices
35+23standardsmanual,andallotherapplicablelawsandregulations.
36+24 3.Theproceduresestablishedbythedepartmentunderthissectionshall
37+25include,ataminimum:
38+26 (1)Aprocessforanowner,operator,orinsurerofacommercialvehicletofilea
39+27complaintagainstatowingcompany.Allcomplaintsfiledunderthissectionshall
40+28containthenameofthecomplainant;thecomplainant'saddress;thecomplainant's
41+29phonenumber;thecomplainant'semailaddress,ifavailable;thenameofthetowing
42+30company;thecausesofthecomplaint;andanyotherfactsanddocumentation
43+31determinedbyruletobeofassistancetothedepartmentininvestigatingthecomplaint;
44+32 (2)Aprocessforthedepartmenttoreviewacomplaint,anysupportingfactsand
45+33documentation,andrenderaninitialfinding.Thedepartmentshallensureitsprocess
46+34includesanopportunityforthecomplainantortowingcompanytoappealaninitial
47+35decisionbeforethedepartmentmakesafinaldeterminationonthematter;
48+36 (3)Factorsthedepartmentshallconsiderindeterminingwhetheracharge
49+37leviedbyatowingcompanywasfairandreasonable.Suchfactorsmayinclude,without
50+38limitation,whetherthetowingvehicles,allotherequipment,andnumberofemployees
51+39andcontractorswererequiredtocompletethetow;whetherthechargesarefair,
52+40reasonable,andcustomary;whetherthetotalamountoftimerequiredfortheservice
53+41wasnecessary;thelocationofthevehiclebeingrecovered;materialsorcargoinvolved;
54+42andanyotherinformationregardingtherecovery,towing,orstorageofacommercial
55+43vehicle;
56+44 (4)Requirementsforinformationthatshallbeincludedoneverynonconsensual
57+45towingandrecoveryinvoice,suchasthename,address,andtelephonenumberofthe
58+46towingcompany;thedateandtimethattherequestforservicewasreceived;contact
59+47informationforthepartythatrequestedtheservice;andthetimeofdispatch,timeof
60+48arrivalatthescene,andtimeatwhichthescenewascleared.Everyinvoicefora
61+49nonconsensualtowshallincludethewords:
62+50 "NonconsensualtowsareregulatedbytheMissouriDepartmentof
63+51 Transportation.Ifyoufeelthatyouhavebeentreatedunfairlyorprovideda
64+52 servicethatwasunnecessary,youmayfileacomplaintwiththeMissouri
65+53 DepartmentofTransportation.";and
66+HB745 2 54 (5)Adisciplinarymatrixforanytowingcompanyfoundtobeinviolationofthis
67+55sectionorthedepartmentoftransportationtowingservicesstandardsmanual.The
68+56matrixshall:
69+57 (a)Beweightedbasedontheseverityandnumberofviolations;
70+58 (b)Includeprovisionsforpermanentlyortemporarilyprohibitingatowing
71+59companyfromperformingnonconsensualtows;and
72+60 (c)Includeaprocessforthedepartmenttocommunicatetothehighwaypatrol
73+61andotherstateandlocallawenforcementandemergencyservicesagenciesany
74+62suspensionorrevocationofatowingcompany'sauthoritytoperformnonconsensual
75+63tows.
76+64 4.Toassistthedepartmentinimplementingthissection,thedepartmentmay
77+65establisha"TowingandRecoveryReviewBoard".
78+66 (1)Theboardshallconsistofsevenmemberstobeappointedbythedirectorof
79+67thedepartmentoftransportation,including:
80+68 (a)Onememberwhoisanemployeeofthedepartment;
81+69 (b)Onememberwhoisanemployeeofthehighwaypatrol;
82+70 (c)Onememberrepresentinglocallawenforcementagencies;
83+71 (d)Onememberrepresentingmotorcarriersinthisstate;
84+72 (e)Onememberrepresentingtowingcompaniesinthisstate;
85+73 (f)Onememberrepresentingindependentowner-operatortruckdrivers;and
86+74 (g)Onememberrepresentinginsurancecompaniesinthisstate.
87+75 (2)Membersoftheboardshallservewithoutcompensation,shallservethree
88+76-yearterms,andshallservefornomorethantwoconsecutiveterms.
89+77 (3)Theboard'sprimaryfunctionsshallincludeassistingthedepartmentin
90+78reviewingacomplaint,identifyingpotentialviolationsofthetowingservicesstandards
91+79manual,makingrecommendationsfortheinitialdetermination,andtoapproveor
92+80rejectafinaldeterminationofthedepartment.
93+81 5.Ifanowneroroperatorofacommercialvehiclerequeststheuseofaspecific
94+82towingcompany,lawenforcementagenciesshallhonorthatrequest,unless:
95+83 (1)Therequestedtowingcompanycannotarriveatthelocationofthevehicle
96+84withinareasonabletime;
97+85 (2)Atrafficsafetyproblemexistsandtherequestedtowingcompanycannot
98+86arriveatthelocationofthevehiclewithinthirtyminutes;or
99+87 (3)Thecommercialvehicleisdisabledintheroadwayandtherequestedtowing
100+88companycannotarriveatthelocationofthevehiclewithinthirtyminutes.
101+89 6.Ifthedepartmentoftransportationorthetowingandrecoveryreviewboard
102+90determinesthereisagenuinedisputeastothereasonablenessoramountofthefees
103+HB745 3 91assessedbyatowingcompanyforanonconsensualtow,thetowingcompanyshall
104+92releasethecommercialvehicleandcargototheowner,operator,orinsurerofthe
105+93commercialvehicleandcargowithoutthevehicleownerpayinganyportionofthefees
106+94assessed.
107+95 7.Notowingcompanyshalluseaperpoundmethodofchargingfora
108+96nonconsensualtow.
109+97 8.Storagechargesforanonconsensualtowshallceaseaccruinguponthedatea
110+98complaintisfiledwiththedepartmentoftransportation.
111+99 9.Notwithstandinganyprovisionoflawtothecontrary,anonconsensualtowor
112+100associatedstoragechargesshallnotcreatealienonacommercialvehicleorcargo.
113+101 10.Atowingcompanyshallprovidereasonableaccesstoanowner,operator,or
114+102insurerofacommercialvehiclethatisthesubjectofanonconsensualtowforthe
115+103followingpurposes:
116+104 (1)Collectionofpersonalpropertyfromwithinthevehicle;
117+105 (2)Investigationorreconstructionofanaccidentscene;or
118+106 (3)Retrievalofdatafromthecommercialvehicle'scomputersystem.
119+107 11.Notowingcompanyshallperformanonconsensualtowwhenitisprohibited
120+108bythedepartmentoftransportationfromperformingnonconsensualtows.Atowing
121+109companythatviolatesthissubsectionshallbesubjecttoacivilpenaltyoftwenty-five
122+110thousanddollarsperviolation.
123+111 12.Thissectionshallapplyonlytononconsensualtows.Thissectionshallnot
124+112applyifanowner,operator,orinsurerofacommercialvehiclerequeststheuseofa
125+113specifictowingcompanyandtherequestishonored.
126+114 13.Thedepartmentoftransportationshallpromulgaterulesasnecessaryforthe
127+115implementationofthissection.Anyruleorportionofarule,asthattermisdefinedin
128+116section536.010,thatiscreatedundertheauthoritydelegatedinthissectionshall
129+117becomeeffectiveonlyifitcomplieswithandissubjecttoalloftheprovisionsofchapter
130+118536and,ifapplicable,section536.028.Thissectionandchapter536arenonseverable
131+119andifanyofthepowersvestedwiththegeneralassemblypursuanttochapter536to
132+120review,todelaytheeffectivedate,ortodisapproveandannularulearesubsequently
133+121heldunconstitutional,thenthegrantofrulemakingauthorityandanyruleproposedor
134+122adoptedafterAugust28,2025,shallbeinvalidandvoid.
139135 âś”
140-HCSHB745 5
136+HB745 4