1 | 1 | | |
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2 | 2 | | EXPLANATION-Matter enclosed in bold-faced brackets [thus] in this bill is not enacted |
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3 | 3 | | and is intended to be omitted in the law. |
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4 | 4 | | FIRST REGULAR SESSION |
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5 | 5 | | SENATE BILL NO. 116 |
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6 | 6 | | 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY |
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7 | 7 | | INTRODUCED BY SENATOR BRATTIN. |
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8 | 8 | | 0546S.01I KRISTINA MARTIN, Secretary |
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9 | 9 | | AN ACT |
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10 | 10 | | To repeal sections 115.013, 115.074, 115.078, 115.179, 115.181, 115.193, 115.221, and 115.642, |
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11 | 11 | | RSMo, and to enact in lieu thereof ten new sections relating to elections, with an |
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12 | 12 | | effective date. |
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13 | 13 | | |
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14 | 14 | | Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Missouri, as follows: |
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15 | 15 | | Section A. Sections 115.013, 115.074, 115.078, 115.179, 1 |
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16 | 16 | | 115.181, 115.193, 115.221, and 115.642, RS Mo, are repealed and 2 |
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17 | 17 | | ten new sections enacted in lieu thereof, to be known as 3 |
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18 | 18 | | sections 115.013, 115.179, 115.181, 115.193, 115.220, 115.221, 4 |
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19 | 19 | | 115.642, 115.1500, 115.1505, and 115.1510, to read as follows:5 |
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20 | 20 | | 115.013. As used in this chapter, unless the context 1 |
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21 | 21 | | clearly implies otherwise, the following terms mean: 2 |
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22 | 22 | | (1) "Air-gap" or "air-gapped", a security measure in 3 |
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23 | 23 | | which equipment is physically and technically isolated from 4 |
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24 | 24 | | any network and is not directly connected to the internet 5 |
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25 | 25 | | nor is it connected to any other system that is connected to 6 |
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26 | 26 | | the internet. Data can only be passed to an air -gapped 7 |
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27 | 27 | | device physically via a USB or other removable media; 8 |
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28 | 28 | | (2) "Automatic tabulating equipment", the apparatus 9 |
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29 | 29 | | necessary to examine and automatically count votes, and the 10 |
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30 | 30 | | data processing machines which are used for counting votes 11 |
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31 | 31 | | and tabulating results and which are air -gapped and not 12 |
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32 | 32 | | physically able to be connected to a network; 13 |
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33 | 33 | | (3) "Ballot", the paper ballot, or ballot designed 14 |
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34 | 34 | | for use with an electronic voting system on which each voter 15 SB 116 2 |
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35 | 35 | | may cast all votes to which he or she is entitled at an 16 |
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36 | 36 | | election; 17 |
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37 | 37 | | (4) "Ballot label", the card, paper, booklet, page, or 18 |
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38 | 38 | | other material containing the names of all offices and 19 |
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39 | 39 | | candidates and state ments of all questions to be voted on; 20 |
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40 | 40 | | (5) "Counting location", a location selected by the 21 |
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41 | 41 | | election authority for the automatic processing or counting, 22 |
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42 | 42 | | or both, of ballots; 23 |
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43 | 43 | | (6) "County", any county in this state or any city not 24 |
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44 | 44 | | within a county; 25 |
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45 | 45 | | (7) "Disqualified", a determination made by a court of 26 |
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46 | 46 | | competent jurisdiction, the Missouri ethics commission, an 27 |
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47 | 47 | | election authority or any other body authorized by law to 28 |
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48 | 48 | | make such a determination that a candidate is ineligible to 29 |
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49 | 49 | | hold office or not entitled to be voted on for office; 30 |
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50 | 50 | | (8) "District", an area within the state or within a 31 |
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51 | 51 | | political subdivision of the state from which a person is 32 |
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52 | 52 | | elected to represent the area on a policy -making body with 33 |
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53 | 53 | | representatives of other areas i n the state or political 34 |
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54 | 54 | | subdivision; 35 |
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55 | 55 | | (9) "Electronic voting machine", any part of an air - 36 |
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56 | 56 | | gapped electronic voting system on which a voter is able to 37 |
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57 | 57 | | cast a ballot under this chapter; 38 |
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58 | 58 | | (10) "Electronic voting system", a system of casting 39 |
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59 | 59 | | votes by use of marking devices, and counting votes by use 40 |
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60 | 60 | | of automatic air-gapped tabulating or air -gapped data 41 |
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61 | 61 | | processing equipment, including computerized voting systems 42 |
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62 | 62 | | that mark or tabulate ballots; 43 |
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63 | 63 | | (11) "Established political party" for the sta te, a 44 |
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64 | 64 | | political party which, at either of the last two general 45 |
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65 | 65 | | elections, polled for its candidate for any statewide office 46 |
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66 | 66 | | more than two percent of the entire vote cast for the 47 SB 116 3 |
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67 | 67 | | office. "Established political party" for any district or 48 |
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68 | 68 | | political subdivision shall mean a political party which 49 |
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69 | 69 | | polled more than two percent of the entire vote cast at 50 |
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70 | 70 | | either of the last two elections in which the district or 51 |
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71 | 71 | | political subdivision voted as a unit for the election of 52 |
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72 | 72 | | officers or representatives to serve its area; 53 |
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73 | 73 | | (12) "Federal office", the office of presidential 54 |
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74 | 74 | | elector, United States senator, or representative in 55 |
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75 | 75 | | Congress; 56 |
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76 | 76 | | (13) "Independent", a candidate who is not a candidate 57 |
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77 | 77 | | of any political party and who is running for an office for 58 |
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78 | 78 | | which political party candidates may run; 59 |
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79 | 79 | | (14) "Major political party", the political party 60 |
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80 | 80 | | whose candidates received the highest or second highest 61 |
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81 | 81 | | number of votes at the last general election; 62 |
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82 | 82 | | (15) "Marking device", any device approved by the 63 |
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83 | 83 | | secretary of state under section 115.225 which will enable 64 |
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84 | 84 | | the votes to be counted by automatic tabulating equipment; 65 |
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85 | 85 | | (16) "Municipal" or "municipality", a city, village, 66 |
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86 | 86 | | or incorporated town of this state; 67 |
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87 | 87 | | (17) "New party", any political gr oup which has filed 68 |
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88 | 88 | | a valid petition and is entitled to place its list of 69 |
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89 | 89 | | candidates on the ballot at the next general or special 70 |
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90 | 90 | | election; 71 |
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91 | 91 | | (18) "Nonpartisan", a candidate who is not a candidate 72 |
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92 | 92 | | of any political party and who is running for an of fice for 73 |
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93 | 93 | | which party candidates may not run; 74 |
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94 | 94 | | (19) "Political party", any established political 75 |
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95 | 95 | | party and any new party; 76 |
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96 | 96 | | (20) "Political subdivision", a county, city, town, 77 |
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97 | 97 | | village, or township of a township organization county; 78 SB 116 4 |
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98 | 98 | | (21) "Polling place", the voting place designated for 79 |
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99 | 99 | | all voters residing in one or more precincts for any 80 |
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100 | 100 | | election; 81 |
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101 | 101 | | (22) "Precincts", the geographical areas into which 82 |
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102 | 102 | | the election authority divides its jurisdiction for the 83 |
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103 | 103 | | purpose of conducting electi ons; 84 |
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104 | 104 | | (23) "Public office", any office established by 85 |
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105 | 105 | | constitution, statute or charter and any employment under 86 |
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106 | 106 | | the United States, the state of Missouri, or any political 87 |
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107 | 107 | | subdivision or special district thereof, but does not 88 |
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108 | 108 | | include any office in the Missouri state defense force or 89 |
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109 | 109 | | the National Guard or the office of notary public or city 90 |
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110 | 110 | | attorney in cities of the third classification or cities of 91 |
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111 | 111 | | the fourth classification; 92 |
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112 | 112 | | (24) "Question", any measure on the ballot which can 93 |
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113 | 113 | | be voted "YES" or "NO"; 94 |
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114 | 114 | | (25) "Relative within the second degree by 95 |
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115 | 115 | | consanguinity or affinity", a spouse, parent, child, 96 |
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116 | 116 | | grandparent, brother, sister, grandchild, mother -in-law, 97 |
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117 | 117 | | father-in-law, daughter-in-law, or son-in-law; 98 |
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118 | 118 | | (26) "Special district", any school district, water 99 |
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119 | 119 | | district, fire protection district, hospital district, 100 |
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120 | 120 | | health center, nursing district, or other districts with 101 |
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121 | 121 | | taxing authority, or other district formed pursuant to the 102 |
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122 | 122 | | laws of Missouri to provide limited, specific services; 103 |
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123 | 123 | | (27) "Special election", elections called by any 104 |
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124 | 124 | | school district, water district, fire protection district, 105 |
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125 | 125 | | or other district formed pursuant to the laws of Missouri to 106 |
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126 | 126 | | provide limited, specific services; and 107 |
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127 | 127 | | (28) "Voter activity", registering to vote, voting in 108 |
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128 | 128 | | an election, signing a petition to form a new political 109 |
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129 | 129 | | party, signing a petition for the nomination of an 110 SB 116 5 |
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130 | 130 | | independent candidate for office, or signing an initiative 111 |
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131 | 131 | | petition; 112 |
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132 | 132 | | (29) "Voting district", the one or more precincts 113 |
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133 | 133 | | within which all voters vote at a single polling place for 114 |
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134 | 134 | | any election. 115 |
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135 | 135 | | 115.179. [1.] The election authority shall [have] 1 |
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136 | 136 | | canvass the registration records of all precincts in its 2 |
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137 | 137 | | jurisdiction [canvassed] every two years [in accordance with 3 |
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138 | 138 | | subsection 3 of section 115.163 and that it ]. Such canvass 4 |
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139 | 139 | | shall be completed no later than ninety days prior to the 5 |
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140 | 140 | | date of a primary or general election for federal office. 6 |
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141 | 141 | | [The election authority may utilize postal service 7 |
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142 | 142 | | contractors under the federal National Change of Address 8 |
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143 | 143 | | program to canvass the records. 9 |
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144 | 144 | | 2. In each jurisdiction without a board of election 10 |
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145 | 145 | | commissioners, the county clerk shall have the registration 11 |
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146 | 146 | | records of all precincts in its jurisdiction canvassed ever y 12 |
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147 | 147 | | two years in accordance with subsection 3 of section 115.163 13 |
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148 | 148 | | and that it be completed no later than ninety days prior to 14 |
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149 | 149 | | the date of a primary or general election for federal 15 |
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150 | 150 | | office.] 16 |
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151 | 151 | | 115.181. 1. In its discretion, the election a uthority 1 |
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152 | 152 | | may order all or any part of a canvass to be made using any 2 |
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153 | 153 | | one of the following methods, or any combination thereof: 3 |
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154 | 154 | | (1) House-to-house, pursuant to sections 115.185 and 4 |
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155 | 155 | | 115.187; 5 |
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156 | 156 | | (2) Through the United States Postal Service, [or by 6 |
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157 | 157 | | both methods] pursuant to section 115.189; or 7 |
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158 | 158 | | (3) Through the utilization of postal service 8 |
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159 | 159 | | contractors pursuant to the federal National Change of 9 |
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160 | 160 | | Address program. 10 SB 116 6 |
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161 | 161 | | 2. At the discretion of the election authority, [the] 11 |
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162 | 162 | | a canvass may be made by including only those voters who did 12 |
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163 | 163 | | not vote at the last general election and those voters who 13 |
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164 | 164 | | registered since the last general election. 14 |
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165 | 165 | | 115.193. 1. Upon completion of a canvass as provided 1 |
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166 | 166 | | for in this chapter, the election authority shall remove a 2 |
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167 | 167 | | registered voter's name [shall not be removed ] from the list 3 |
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168 | 168 | | of registered voters on the precinct register on the ground 4 |
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169 | 169 | | that the voter has changed residence [unless] if: 5 |
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170 | 170 | | (1) The voter confirms in writing that the voter has 6 |
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171 | 171 | | changed residence to a place outside the election 7 |
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172 | 172 | | authority's jurisdiction in which the voter is registered; or 8 |
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173 | 173 | | (2) The voter fails to respond to a notice described 9 |
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174 | 174 | | in subsection 3 of this section and has not [voted in an 10 |
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175 | 175 | | election] engaged in voter activity during the period 11 |
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176 | 176 | | beginning on the date of the notice and ending on the day 12 |
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177 | 177 | | after the date of the second general election that occurs 13 |
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178 | 178 | | after the date of the notice. 14 |
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179 | 179 | | 2. The notice referred to in subsection 1, subdivision 15 |
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180 | 180 | | (2) of this section shall contain a postage prepaid and 16 |
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181 | 181 | | preaddressed return card, sent by forwardable mail, on which 17 |
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182 | 182 | | the voter may state the voter's current address. 18 |
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183 | 183 | | 3. The notice shall also contain the following 19 |
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184 | 184 | | statements: 20 |
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185 | 185 | | "(1) Any voter who has not chang ed his or her 21 |
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186 | 186 | | residence, or has changed residence but remained in the same 22 |
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187 | 187 | | election authority's jurisdiction, shall return the card not 23 |
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188 | 188 | | later than the fourth Wednesday prior to the next election. 24 |
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189 | 189 | | If the card is not returned by this date, oral or writt en 25 |
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190 | 190 | | affirmation of the voter's address may be required at the 26 |
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191 | 191 | | polling place before the voter will be permitted to vote in 27 |
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192 | 192 | | an election during the period beginning on the date of the 28 SB 116 7 |
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193 | 193 | | notice and ending on the day after the date of the second 29 |
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194 | 194 | | general election that occurs after the date of the notice. 30 |
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195 | 195 | | Any voter who does not [vote in an election] engage in voter 31 |
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196 | 196 | | activity during that period, will have his or her name 32 |
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197 | 197 | | removed from the list of eligible voters; 33 |
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198 | 198 | | (2) For additional information on register ing to vote, 34 |
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199 | 199 | | contact the election authority located in the county of your 35 |
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200 | 200 | | current residence. If you reside in the City of St. Louis, 36 |
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201 | 201 | | contact the St. Louis City election board." 37 |
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202 | 202 | | 4. If the election authority believes that the name of 38 |
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203 | 203 | | any voter was improperly removed from the [registration 39 |
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204 | 204 | | records] list of registered voters on the precinct register , 40 |
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205 | 205 | | it may, by telephone or in writing on election day, 41 |
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206 | 206 | | authorize election judges to permit the voter to vote. The 42 |
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207 | 207 | | voter may be required to execute an affidavit of 43 |
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208 | 208 | | qualification on a form prescribed by the election authority 44 |
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209 | 209 | | before being permitted to vote. 45 |
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210 | 210 | | 5. An election authority may designate any voter as an 46 |
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211 | 211 | | inactive voter if the election authority receives from the 47 |
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212 | 212 | | United States Postal Servi ce notification that the voter no 48 |
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213 | 213 | | longer resides at the address last known to the election 49 |
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214 | 214 | | authority and no forwarding address is available, or the 50 |
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215 | 215 | | voter fails to respond to the notice authorized in 51 |
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216 | 216 | | subdivision (2) of subsection 1 of this section withi n 52 |
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217 | 217 | | thirty days after the election authority sends such notice. 53 |
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218 | 218 | | Such voter may be designated as an inactive voter only until: 54 |
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219 | 219 | | (1) The voter returns such notice to the election 55 |
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220 | 220 | | authority; 56 |
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221 | 221 | | (2) The voter provides the election authority with his 57 |
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222 | 222 | | or her new address pursuant to the provisions of this 58 |
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223 | 223 | | chapter; 59 SB 116 8 |
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224 | 224 | | (3) The voter provides a written affirmation that the 60 |
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225 | 225 | | voter has not changed residence; or 61 |
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226 | 226 | | (4) The election authority receives sufficient 62 |
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227 | 227 | | information to remove the voter from the list of registered 63 |
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228 | 228 | | voters pursuant to this section or section 115.165, or 64 |
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229 | 229 | | return the voter to the active list of registered voters in 65 |
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230 | 230 | | the jurisdiction. 66 |
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231 | 231 | | 6. An election authority may exclude inactive voters 67 |
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232 | 232 | | to determine only: 68 |
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233 | 233 | | (1) The number of ballots to be printed pursuant to 69 |
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234 | 234 | | section 115.247; 70 |
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235 | 235 | | (2) The proportional costs of elections; or 71 |
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236 | 236 | | (3) Mailing information to registered voters. 72 |
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237 | 237 | | 115.220. 1. State agencies shall provide to the 1 |
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238 | 238 | | secretary of state, on a sche dule to be determined by the 2 |
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239 | 239 | | secretary of state, any information and data that the 3 |
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240 | 240 | | secretary of state considers necessary to maintain the 4 |
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241 | 241 | | statewide voter registration database established according 5 |
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242 | 242 | | to section 115.158, except where prohibited by federal law 6 |
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243 | 243 | | or federal regulation. The secretary of state shall ensure 7 |
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244 | 244 | | that any information or data provided to the secretary of 8 |
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245 | 245 | | state that is confidential in the possession of the entity 9 |
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246 | 246 | | providing the data remains confidential while in the 10 |
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247 | 247 | | possession of the secretary of state. 11 |
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248 | 248 | | 2. The secretary of state shall enter into agreements 12 |
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249 | 249 | | to share information or data that is in the possession of 13 |
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250 | 250 | | the secretary of state with other states or groups of 14 |
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251 | 251 | | states, as the secretary of state considers necessary, to 15 |
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252 | 252 | | maintain the statewide voter registration database. Except 16 |
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253 | 253 | | as otherwise provided in this section, the secretary of 17 |
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254 | 254 | | state shall ensure that any information or data provided to 18 |
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255 | 255 | | the secretary of state that is confidential remains 19 SB 116 9 |
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256 | 256 | | confidential while in th e possession of the secretary of 20 |
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257 | 257 | | state. 21 |
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258 | 258 | | 3. The clerk of each circuit court shall, on or before 22 |
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259 | 259 | | the tenth day of each month, prepare and transmit to the 23 |
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260 | 260 | | secretary of state, in a format prescribed by the secretary 24 |
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261 | 261 | | of state, a complete list of all p ersons, including 25 |
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262 | 262 | | addresses, ages, and other identifying information as 26 |
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263 | 263 | | specified by the secretary of state, who identify themselves 27 |
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264 | 264 | | as not being citizens of the United States during their 28 |
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265 | 265 | | qualification to serve as a juror during the preceding 29 |
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266 | 266 | | calendar month in that county. 30 |
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267 | 267 | | 4. Upon receipt of the lists described in subsection 3 31 |
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268 | 268 | | of this section, the secretary of state shall transmit the 32 |
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269 | 269 | | names of such persons whose names appear on the list of 33 |
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270 | 270 | | electors to the appropriate election authority who sh all 34 |
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271 | 271 | | remove all such names from the voter registration list and 35 |
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272 | 272 | | shall mail a notice of such action and the reason therefor 36 |
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273 | 273 | | to the last known address of such persons by first -class 37 |
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274 | 274 | | mail. 38 |
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275 | 275 | | 115.221. [Notwithstanding any other provisions of law 1 |
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276 | 276 | | to the contrary,] 2 |
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277 | 277 | | 1. Each election authority may [have] inspect the 3 |
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278 | 278 | | voting records [inspected and may] of all precincts in its 4 |
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279 | 279 | | jurisdiction. 5 |
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280 | 280 | | 2. (1) Each election authority shall investigate the 6 |
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281 | 281 | | qualifications of any person who has n ot [voted] engaged in 7 |
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282 | 282 | | voter activity or has transferred his or her registration 8 |
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283 | 283 | | within the [four] two preceding calendar years. 9 |
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284 | 284 | | (2) If an election authority determines that a 10 |
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285 | 285 | | registered voter has not engaged in voter activity within 11 |
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286 | 286 | | the two preceding calendar years, the election authority 12 SB 116 10 |
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287 | 287 | | shall include such registered voter in any canvass conducted 13 |
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288 | 288 | | pursuant to section 115.181. 14 |
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289 | 289 | | 115.642. 1. [Any person may file a complaint with the 1 |
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290 | 290 | | secretary of state stating the name of any p erson who has 2 |
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291 | 291 | | violated any of the provisions of sections 115.629 to 3 |
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292 | 292 | | 115.646 and stating the facts of the alleged offense, sworn 4 |
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293 | 293 | | to, under penalty of perjury. ] There is hereby created the 5 |
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294 | 294 | | "Office of Election Crimes and Security" within the office 6 |
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295 | 295 | | of the secretary of state. The secretary of state shall 7 |
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296 | 296 | | employ a director and investigators within the office, 8 |
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297 | 297 | | subject to appropriation. The office shall have the 9 |
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298 | 298 | | following duties: 10 |
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299 | 299 | | (1) Responding to notifications and complaints 11 |
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300 | 300 | | alleging a violation of this chapter; 12 |
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301 | 301 | | (2) Reviewing notices and reports of alleged 13 |
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302 | 302 | | violations of this chapter and conducting investigations as 14 |
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303 | 303 | | deemed necessary; 15 |
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304 | 304 | | (3) Initiating independent inquiries and conducting 16 |
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305 | 305 | | investigations into alleged violations of this ch apter; and 17 |
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306 | 306 | | (4) Overseeing a voter fraud hotline. 18 |
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307 | 307 | | 2. The office shall review complaints and conduct 19 |
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308 | 308 | | investigations into alleged violations of this chapter or 20 |
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309 | 309 | | any rule adopted under this chapter. Within thirty days of 21 |
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310 | 310 | | receiving a complaint, t he [secretary of state] office shall 22 |
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311 | 311 | | notify the person filing the complaint whether or not the 23 |
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312 | 312 | | [secretary] office has dismissed the complaint or will 24 |
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313 | 313 | | commence an investigation. The [secretary of state] office 25 |
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314 | 314 | | shall dismiss frivolous complaints. For purposes of this 26 |
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315 | 315 | | subsection, "frivolous complaint" shall mean an allegation 27 |
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316 | 316 | | clearly lacking any basis in fact or law. [Any person who 28 |
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317 | 317 | | makes a frivolous complaint pursuant to this section shall 29 |
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318 | 318 | | be liable for actual and compensatory damages to the allege d 30 SB 116 11 |
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319 | 319 | | violator for holding the alleged violator before the public 31 |
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320 | 320 | | in a false light. If reasonable grounds appear that the 32 |
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321 | 321 | | alleged offense was committed, the secretary of state may 33 |
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322 | 322 | | issue a probable cause statement. If the secretary of state 34 |
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323 | 323 | | issues a probable cause statement, he or she may refer the 35 |
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324 | 324 | | offense to the appropriate prosecuting attorney. ] 36 |
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325 | 325 | | 3. [Notwithstanding the provisions of section 27.060, 37 |
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326 | 326 | | 56.060, or 56.430 to the contrary, when requested by the 38 |
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327 | 327 | | prosecuting attorney or circuit attorney , the secretary of 39 |
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328 | 328 | | state or his or her authorized representatives may aid any 40 |
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329 | 329 | | prosecuting attorney or circuit attorney in the commencement 41 |
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330 | 330 | | and prosecution of election offenses as provided in sections 42 |
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331 | 331 | | 115.629 to 115.646. 43 |
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332 | 332 | | 4. (1) The secretary of state may investigate any 44 |
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333 | 333 | | suspected violation of any of the provisions of sections 45 |
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334 | 334 | | 115.629 to 115.646. 46 |
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335 | 335 | | (2) (a) The secretary of state or an authorized 47 |
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336 | 336 | | representative of the secretary of state ] (1) For the 48 |
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337 | 337 | | purposes of this section, the office shall have the power to 49 |
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338 | 338 | | require the production of books, papers, correspondence, 50 |
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339 | 339 | | memoranda, contracts, agreements, and other records by 51 |
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340 | 340 | | subpoena or otherwise when necessary to conduct an 52 |
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341 | 341 | | investigation under this section. [Such powers shall be 53 |
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342 | 342 | | exercised only at the specific written direction of the 54 |
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343 | 343 | | secretary of state or his or her chief deputy. ] 55 |
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344 | 344 | | Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, 56 |
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345 | 345 | | investigators conducting an investigation into an alleged 57 |
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346 | 346 | | violation of this chapter shall not be restricted from 58 |
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347 | 347 | | entering a polling place or the office of the election 59 |
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348 | 348 | | authority under investigation. 60 |
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349 | 349 | | [(b)] (2) If any person refuses to comply with a 61 |
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350 | 350 | | subpoena issued under subdivision (1) of this subsection, 62 SB 116 12 |
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351 | 351 | | the secretary of state may seek to en force the subpoena 63 |
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352 | 352 | | before a court of competent jurisdiction to require the 64 |
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353 | 353 | | production of books, papers, correspondence, memoranda, 65 |
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354 | 354 | | contracts, agreements, and other records. The court may 66 |
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355 | 355 | | issue an order requiring the person to produce records 67 |
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356 | 356 | | relating to the matter under investigation or in question. 68 |
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357 | 357 | | Any person who fails to comply with the order may be held in 69 |
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358 | 358 | | contempt of court. 70 |
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359 | 359 | | [(c) The provisions of this subdivision shall expire 71 |
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360 | 360 | | on August 28, 2025.] 72 |
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361 | 361 | | 4. If, during the course of an inve stigation, the 73 |
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362 | 362 | | office determines that there may be a violation of any 74 |
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363 | 363 | | criminal law or a provision of this chapter, the findings of 75 |
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364 | 364 | | the investigation shall be submitted to the attorney general 76 |
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365 | 365 | | and the prosecuting or circuit attorney with jurisdiction 77 |
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366 | 366 | | for further investigation or prosecution. This section 78 |
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367 | 367 | | shall not limit the jurisdiction of any other office or 79 |
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368 | 368 | | agency of the state to investigate violations of this 80 |
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369 | 369 | | chapter or any rule adopted under this chapter. 81 |
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370 | 370 | | 5. (1) Before January fifteenth o f each year, the 82 |
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371 | 371 | | office shall submit a report to the governor, the speaker of 83 |
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372 | 372 | | the house of representatives, the president pro tempore of 84 |
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373 | 373 | | the senate, and the house of representatives and senate 85 |
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374 | 374 | | committees with jurisdiction over elections that details 86 |
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375 | 375 | | each investigation of alleged violations of this chapter 87 |
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376 | 376 | | conducted during the previous calendar year. The report 88 |
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377 | 377 | | shall include the following: 89 |
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378 | 378 | | (a) The total number of complaints received; 90 |
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379 | 379 | | (b) The number of independent investigations initiated 91 |
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380 | 380 | | or dismissed; and 92 |
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381 | 381 | | (c) The number of complaints referred to another 93 |
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382 | 382 | | agency for further investigation or prosecution. 94 SB 116 13 |
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383 | 383 | | (2) For each complaint or investigation listed in 95 |
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384 | 384 | | subdivision (1) of this subsection, the report shall detail: 96 |
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385 | 385 | | (a) The source of the alleged violation; 97 |
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386 | 386 | | (b) The law or rule allegedly violated and the nature 98 |
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387 | 387 | | of the alleged violation; 99 |
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388 | 388 | | (c) The county in which the alleged violation occurred; 100 |
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389 | 389 | | (d) Whether the alleged violation was dismissed or 101 |
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390 | 390 | | referred to another agency for further investigation or 102 |
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391 | 391 | | prosecution and if so, to which agency; and 103 |
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392 | 392 | | (e) The current status of the investigation or 104 |
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393 | 393 | | resulting criminal case. 105 |
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394 | 394 | | 6. The attorney general shall have statewide 106 |
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395 | 395 | | investigative authority and shall have c oncurrent authority 107 |
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396 | 396 | | with the appropriate prosecuting or circuit attorney over 108 |
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397 | 397 | | all violations of the provisions of sections 115.629 to 109 |
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398 | 398 | | 115.646. 110 |
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399 | 399 | | 115.1500. 1. As used in this section, the term 1 |
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400 | 400 | | "communications" means federal directive or guidance 2 |
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401 | 401 | | communicated to the state of Missouri through telephonic or 3 |
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402 | 402 | | electronic means, through the mail, or through in -person 4 |
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403 | 403 | | contact pertaining to elections, including the times, 5 |
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404 | 404 | | places, and manner for carrying out elections in Missouri, 6 |
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405 | 405 | | received on or after the effective date of this section, by 7 |
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406 | 406 | | any state agency or person, group, or entity charged by the 8 |
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407 | 407 | | state to administer any official election occurring within 9 |
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408 | 408 | | the state. This includes, but is not limited to, any 10 |
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409 | 409 | | guidance issued by the Unite d States Department of Justice 11 |
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410 | 410 | | or any other federal executive agency related to new or 12 |
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411 | 411 | | existing voting or election laws or procedures. 13 |
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412 | 412 | | 2. Any state agency, whether that agency is involved 14 |
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413 | 413 | | in elections or not, or any person, group, or entity charge d 15 |
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414 | 414 | | by the state to administer any official election occurring 16 SB 116 14 |
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415 | 415 | | within the state, who receives or responds to a 17 |
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416 | 416 | | communication from the United States Department of Justice 18 |
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417 | 417 | | or any other federal executive branch agency related to new 19 |
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418 | 418 | | or existing voting or e lection laws, shall provide notice to 20 |
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419 | 419 | | the governor and general assembly of this communication 21 |
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420 | 420 | | within five business days. 22 |
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421 | 421 | | 3. The notice requirement in subsection 2 of this 23 |
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422 | 422 | | section shall be presumed to have been met based on the post - 24 |
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423 | 423 | | marked date on each letter sent to the governor and general 25 |
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424 | 424 | | assembly, through certified mail, outlining the 26 |
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425 | 425 | | communication the agency, person, group, or entity received 27 |
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426 | 426 | | from or responded to the United States Department of Justice 28 |
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427 | 427 | | or any other federal executive agency . 29 |
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428 | 428 | | 115.1505. 1. As used in this section, the term "new 1 |
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429 | 429 | | federal election guidance" means any federal directive or 2 |
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430 | 430 | | guidance pertaining to elections including the times, 3 |
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431 | 431 | | places, and manner for carrying out elections in Missouri 4 |
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432 | 432 | | received on or after the effective date of this section, by 5 |
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433 | 433 | | a person, group, or entity charged by the state to 6 |
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434 | 434 | | administer any official election occurring within Missouri. 7 |
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435 | 435 | | This includes, but is not limited to, any guidance issued by 8 |
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436 | 436 | | the United States Departme nt of Justice or any other federal 9 |
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437 | 437 | | executive agency related to new or existing voting or 10 |
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438 | 438 | | election laws. 11 |
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439 | 439 | | 2. Any person, group, or entity charged by the state 12 |
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440 | 440 | | of Missouri to administer any official election occurring 13 |
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441 | 441 | | within the state who intends to implement any new federal 14 |
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442 | 442 | | election guidance pending approval from the general assembly 15 |
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443 | 443 | | pursuant to this section, shall provide notice to the 16 |
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444 | 444 | | general assembly of its intent to do so at least thirty days 17 |
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445 | 445 | | before implementing the guidance. 18 SB 116 15 |
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446 | 446 | | 3. All new federal election guidance shall be approved 19 |
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447 | 447 | | by concurrent resolution approved by a majority of each 20 |
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448 | 448 | | house of the general assembly before it is implemented by 21 |
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449 | 449 | | any person, group, or entity charged by the state to 22 |
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450 | 450 | | administer any official election occurr ing within the state. 23 |
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451 | 451 | | 4. It shall be presumed for purposes of compliance 24 |
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452 | 452 | | with this section that the general assembly has approved the 25 |
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453 | 453 | | implementation of the new federal election guidance if the 26 |
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454 | 454 | | general assembly fails to vote on a concurrent resolut ion 27 |
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455 | 455 | | described in subsection 3 of this section within thirty days 28 |
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456 | 456 | | from when notice is provided to the general assembly 29 |
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457 | 457 | | pursuant to subsection 2 of this section. 30 |
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458 | 458 | | 5. A violation of this section shall result in a fine 31 |
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459 | 459 | | in the amount of five thousand d ollars to be levied every 32 |
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460 | 460 | | thirty days until the implemented guidance is formally 33 |
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461 | 461 | | withdrawn. 34 |
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462 | 462 | | 115.1510. 1. As used in this section, the term "new 1 |
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463 | 463 | | federal election funds" shall mean any federal funds 2 |
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464 | 464 | | received on or after the effective date of this section, by 3 |
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465 | 465 | | a person, group, or entity charged by the state of Missouri 4 |
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466 | 466 | | to administer any official election occurring within the 5 |
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467 | 467 | | state. 6 |
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468 | 468 | | 2. Any person, group, or entity charged by the state 7 |
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469 | 469 | | to administer any official election occurri ng within 8 |
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470 | 470 | | Missouri who intends to accept or disperse federal election 9 |
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471 | 471 | | funds pending approval from the general assembly pursuant to 10 |
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472 | 472 | | this section, shall provide notice to the general assembly 11 |
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473 | 473 | | of its intent to do so at least thirty days before accepting 12 |
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474 | 474 | | the funds. If funds have already been accepted, then notice 13 |
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475 | 475 | | shall be provided to the general assembly thirty days before 14 |
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476 | 476 | | the funds are dispersed. 15 SB 116 16 |
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477 | 477 | | 3. All new federal election funds shall be approved by 16 |
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478 | 478 | | concurrent resolution approved by a majority of each house 17 |
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479 | 479 | | of the general assembly before they may be accepted or 18 |
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480 | 480 | | dispersed by a person, group, or entity charged by the state 19 |
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481 | 481 | | to administer any official election occurring within the 20 |
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482 | 482 | | state. 21 |
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483 | 483 | | 4. It shall be presumed for purposes of compliance 22 |
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484 | 484 | | with this section that the general assembly has approved the 23 |
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485 | 485 | | acceptance and dispersal of new federal election funds if 24 |
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486 | 486 | | the general assembly fails to vote on a concurrent 25 |
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487 | 487 | | resolution described in subsection 3 of this section within 26 |
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488 | 488 | | thirty days from when notice is provided to the general 27 |
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489 | 489 | | assembly in accordance with subsection 2 of this section. 28 |
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490 | 490 | | 5. A violation of this section shall result in a fine 29 |
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491 | 491 | | in the amount of the new federal election funds accepted or 30 |
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492 | 492 | | dispersed in violation of this section pl us an additional 31 |
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493 | 493 | | one thousand dollars. 32 |
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494 | 494 | | [115.074. 1. Subject to appropriation 1 |
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495 | 495 | | from federal funds, the secretary of state shall 2 |
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496 | 496 | | administer a grant, loan, or other aid program 3 |
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497 | 497 | | for the purposes of providing funds to election 4 |
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498 | 498 | | authorities to upgrade or improve the voting 5 |
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499 | 499 | | process or equipment. Such funding may be in 6 |
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500 | 500 | | the form of matching grants. The secretary of 7 |
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501 | 501 | | state when awarding grants shall give priority 8 |
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502 | 502 | | to jurisdictions which have the highest number 9 |
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503 | 503 | | of residents according to th e most recent 10 |
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504 | 504 | | federal census, with an income below the federal 11 |
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505 | 505 | | poverty level as established by the federal 12 |
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506 | 506 | | department of health and human services or its 13 |
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507 | 507 | | successor agency. The secretary of state may 14 |
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508 | 508 | | promulgate rules to effectuate the provisions of 15 |
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509 | 509 | | this section. 16 |
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510 | 510 | | 2. Any rule or portion of a rule, as that 17 |
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511 | 511 | | term is defined in section 536.010, that is 18 |
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512 | 512 | | created under the authority delegated in this 19 |
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513 | 513 | | section shall become effective only if it 20 SB 116 17 |
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514 | 514 | | complies with and is subject to all of the 21 |
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515 | 515 | | provisions of chapter 536 and, if applicable, 22 |
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516 | 516 | | section 536.028. This section and chapter 536 23 |
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517 | 517 | | are nonseverable and if any of the powers vested 24 |
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518 | 518 | | with the general assembly pursuant to chapter 25 |
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519 | 519 | | 536 to review, to delay the effective date or to 26 |
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520 | 520 | | disapprove and annul a rule a re subsequently 27 |
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521 | 521 | | held unconstitutional, then the grant of 28 |
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522 | 522 | | rulemaking authority and any rule proposed or 29 |
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523 | 523 | | adopted after August 28, 2002, shall be invalid 30 |
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524 | 524 | | and void.] 31 |
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525 | 525 | | [115.078. 1. There is hereby created in 1 |
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526 | 526 | | the state treasury the "Elec tion Administration 2 |
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527 | 527 | | Improvements Fund", which shall consist of 3 |
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528 | 528 | | appropriations from the general assembly, any 4 |
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529 | 529 | | gifts, contributions, grants, or bequests 5 |
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530 | 530 | | received from federal, private, or other sources 6 |
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531 | 531 | | for the purpose of improving the administration 7 |
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532 | 532 | | of elections within Missouri, including making 8 |
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533 | 533 | | payments of election costs as required under 9 |
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534 | 534 | | sections 115.065 and 115.077. The state 10 |
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535 | 535 | | treasurer shall be custodian of the fund and 11 |
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536 | 536 | | shall make disbursements from the fund in 12 |
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537 | 537 | | accordance with sections 30.170 a nd 30.180. 13 |
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538 | 538 | | Money in the fund shall be used exclusively for 14 |
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539 | 539 | | election administration improvements as directed 15 |
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540 | 540 | | by the secretary of state, and to meet the 16 |
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541 | 541 | | state's obligations under sections 115.065 and 17 |
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542 | 542 | | 115.077. No moneys obtained through the 18 |
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543 | 543 | | provisions of this section shall be made a part 19 |
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544 | 544 | | of the general operating budget of an election 20 |
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545 | 545 | | authority, or used to supplant other federal, 21 |
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546 | 546 | | state, or local funds expended for elections. 22 |
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547 | 547 | | The secretary of state may transfer moneys from 23 |
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548 | 548 | | the fund to the election improvements revolving 24 |
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549 | 549 | | loan fund as the secretary deems necessary to 25 |
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550 | 550 | | facilitate compliance with the Help America Vote 26 |
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551 | 551 | | Act of 2002. Notwithstanding section 33.080 to 27 |
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552 | 552 | | the contrary, any moneys remaining in the fund 28 |
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553 | 553 | | at the end of any biennium shall not r evert to 29 |
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554 | 554 | | the credit of the general revenue fund. All 30 |
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555 | 555 | | yield, interest, income, increment, or gain 31 |
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556 | 556 | | received from time deposit of moneys in the 32 SB 116 18 |
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557 | 557 | | state treasury to the credit of the fund shall 33 |
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558 | 558 | | be credited to the fund. Notwithstanding any 34 |
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559 | 559 | | provision of law to the contrary, no amount of 35 |
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560 | 560 | | moneys in the fund shall be transferred from the 36 |
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561 | 561 | | fund or charged for purposes of the 37 |
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562 | 562 | | administration of central services for the state 38 |
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563 | 563 | | of Missouri. 39 |
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564 | 564 | | 2. There is hereby created in the state 40 |
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565 | 565 | | treasury the "Election Imp rovements Revolving 41 |
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566 | 566 | | Loan Fund", which shall consist of all moneys 42 |
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567 | 567 | | appropriated to it by the general assembly, all 43 |
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568 | 568 | | repayment of moneys from eligible lenders and 44 |
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569 | 569 | | any moneys deposited or transferred to the fund 45 |
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570 | 570 | | for the purpose of improving the administra tion 46 |
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571 | 571 | | of elections through loans. The state treasurer 47 |
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572 | 572 | | shall be custodian of the fund and shall make 48 |
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573 | 573 | | disbursements from the fund in accordance with 49 |
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574 | 574 | | sections 30.170 and 30.180. Money in the fund 50 |
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575 | 575 | | shall be used solely for improving the 51 |
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576 | 576 | | administration of elections through loans. 52 |
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577 | 577 | | Notwithstanding section 33.080 to the contrary, 53 |
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578 | 578 | | any moneys remaining in the fund shall not 54 |
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579 | 579 | | revert to the credit of the general revenue 55 |
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580 | 580 | | fund. All yield, interest, income, increment, 56 |
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581 | 581 | | or gain received from time deposit of mone ys in 57 |
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582 | 582 | | the state treasury to the credit of the fund 58 |
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583 | 583 | | shall be credited to the fund. Notwithstanding 59 |
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584 | 584 | | any provision of law to the contrary, no amount 60 |
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585 | 585 | | of moneys in the fund shall be transferred from 61 |
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586 | 586 | | the fund or charged for purposes of the 62 |
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587 | 587 | | administration of central services for the state 63 |
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588 | 588 | | of Missouri. The secretary of state is 64 |
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589 | 589 | | authorized to administer the fund in accordance 65 |
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590 | 590 | | with this section and the Help America Vote Act 66 |
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591 | 591 | | of 2002, and to promulgate rules to execute this 67 |
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592 | 592 | | section. No rule or portion of a rule 68 |
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593 | 593 | | promulgated pursuant to the authority of this 69 |
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594 | 594 | | section shall become effective unless it has 70 |
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595 | 595 | | been promulgated pursuant to chapter 536. ] 71 |
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596 | 596 | | Section B. Section A of this act shall become 1 |
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597 | 597 | | effective January 1, 2026. 2 |
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598 | 598 | | |
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