13 | | - | Section A. Sections 534.602, 534.604, and 569.200, RSMo, |
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14 | | - | are repealed and three new sections enacted in lieu thereof, to |
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15 | | - | be known as sections 534.602, 534.604, and 569.200, to read as |
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16 | | - | follows: |
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17 | | - | 534.602. 1. For purposes of this section, the |
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18 | | - | following terms mean: |
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19 | | - | (1) "Commercial vacant building", a building used for |
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20 | | - | commercial purposes, not including buildings containing a |
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21 | | - | single or multifamily residential dwelling, where less than |
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22 | | - | thirty percent of the total square footage of the build ing |
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23 | | - | is unoccupied and not used for the intended commercial |
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24 | | - | purpose of the building; |
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25 | | - | (2) "Petitioner", the property owner, or an authorized |
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26 | | - | agent of a property owner, of property containing a |
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27 | | - | residential dwelling , property containing a commercial |
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28 | | - | vacant building, or property exclusively consisting of |
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29 | | - | vacant land, who has filed a verified petition under the |
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30 | | - | provisions of this section; |
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31 | | - | [(2)] (3) "Respondent", the person or persons |
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32 | | - | unlawfully occupying property containing a residential |
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33 | | - | dwelling, property containing a commercial vacant building, |
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34 | | - | or property exclusively consisting of vacant land, against |
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35 | | - | whom a verified petition has been filed; |
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36 | | - | 2 |
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37 | | - | [(3)] (4) "Unlawful occupant" or "unlawful occupants", |
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38 | | - | any person or persons who detain, oc cupy, or trespass on |
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39 | | - | property containing a residential dwelling , property |
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40 | | - | containing a commercial vacant building, or property |
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41 | | - | exclusively consisting of vacant land, without the |
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42 | | - | permission of the property owner, who otherwise have no |
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43 | | - | legal right to occupy the property under state law, and who |
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44 | | - | are not afforded any protections provided to a tenant under |
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45 | | - | state law; |
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46 | | - | (5) "Vacant land", any parcel or combination of |
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47 | | - | parcels of real property not used for industrial, |
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48 | | - | commercial, or residential buildin gs. The term "vacant |
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49 | | - | land" shall not include agricultural and horticultural |
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50 | | - | property, as such term is defined in section 137.016 . |
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51 | | - | 2. Notwithstanding any provision of this chapter to |
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52 | | - | the contrary, a property owner or his or her authorized |
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53 | | - | agent may seek relief for the removal of a person or persons |
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54 | | - | unlawfully occupying property containing a residential |
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55 | | - | dwelling, property containing a commercial vacant building, |
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56 | | - | or property exclusively consisting of vacant land, under |
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57 | | - | this section by filing a v erified petition in the county or |
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58 | | - | city not within a county where the property is located. |
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59 | | - | 3. Except as provided in subsection 6 of this section, |
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60 | | - | clerks of the court under the supervision of a circuit clerk |
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61 | | - | shall explain to the property owner or hi s or her authorized |
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62 | | - | agent not represented by counsel the procedures for filing |
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63 | | - | all forms and pleadings necessary for the presentation of |
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64 | | - | his or her petition to the court. Notice of the fact that |
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65 | | - | clerks will provide such assistance shall be conspicuous ly |
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66 | | - | posted in the clerks' offices. The location of the office |
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67 | | - | where a petition can be filed shall be conspicuously posted |
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68 | | - | in the court building. The performance of duties prescribed |
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69 | | - | in this section shall not constitute the practice of law as |
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70 | | - | 3 |
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71 | | - | defined in section 484.010. All duties of the clerk |
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72 | | - | prescribed in this section shall be performed without cost |
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73 | | - | to the litigants. The supreme court may promulgate rules as |
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74 | | - | necessary to govern conduct of court clerks under this |
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75 | | - | section and shall provide forms for petitions and written |
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76 | | - | instructions on filling out all forms and pleadings |
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77 | | - | necessary for the presentation of the petition to the court. |
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78 | | - | 4. Filing fees and court costs under this section |
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79 | | - | shall be the same as filing fees and court costs required |
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80 | | - | when filing a claim in associate circuit court. |
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81 | | - | 5. (1) Upon the filing of a verified petition under |
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82 | | - | this section, and for good cause shown in the verified |
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83 | | - | petition, the court shall immediately issue an ex parte |
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84 | | - | order to remove the respondent. The assertion of sufficient |
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85 | | - | evidence that the person or persons are unlawfully occupying |
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86 | | - | property containing a residential dwelling , property |
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87 | | - | containing a commercial vacant building, or property |
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88 | | - | exclusively consisting of vacant land, shall constitute good |
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89 | | - | cause for purposes of this section. The verified petition |
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90 | | - | shall set forth the following: |
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91 | | - | (a) The petitioner is the property owner or authorized |
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92 | | - | agent of the property owner; |
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93 | | - | (b) The property that is being occupied includes a |
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94 | | - | residential dwelling or a commercial vacant building, or |
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95 | | - | exclusively consists of vacant land ; |
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96 | | - | (c) An unlawful occupant or unlawful occupants have |
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97 | | - | entered and remain or continue to reside on the property |
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98 | | - | owner's property; |
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99 | | - | (d) The real property was not op en to members of the |
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100 | | - | public at the time the unlawful occupant or unlawful |
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101 | | - | occupants entered; |
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102 | | - | (e) The unlawful occupant or unlawful occupants are |
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103 | | - | occupying the property without the permission of the |
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104 | | - | 4 |
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105 | | - | property owner and are not guests of the propert y owner nor |
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106 | | - | otherwise authorized to make use of the property; |
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107 | | - | (f) The property owner has directed the unlawful |
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108 | | - | occupant or unlawful occupants to leave the property and the |
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109 | | - | unlawful occupant or unlawful occupants have failed or |
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110 | | - | refused to vacate the premises; |
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111 | | - | (g) The property has not been leased to any person for |
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112 | | - | three consecutive months, and the unlawful occupant or |
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113 | | - | unlawful occupants are not current or former tenants of the |
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114 | | - | property pursuant to any agreement with the property owner; |
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115 | | - | (h) The unlawful occupant or unlawful occupants are |
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116 | | - | not immediate family members of the property owner; and |
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117 | | - | (i) There is no pending litigation related to the real |
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118 | | - | property between the property owner and any known unlawful |
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119 | | - | occupant or unlawful oc cupants. |
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120 | | - | (2) An ex parte order to have the unlawful occupant or |
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121 | | - | unlawful occupants removed from property containing a |
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122 | | - | residential dwelling , property containing a commercial |
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123 | | - | vacant building, or property exclusively consisting of |
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124 | | - | vacant land, entered by the court shall take effect when |
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125 | | - | entered and shall remain in effect until there is valid |
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126 | | - | service of process and a hearing is held on the motion. |
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127 | | - | Such hearing shall be held within [forty-eight] twenty-four |
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128 | | - | hours of filing the verified petition un less good cause is |
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129 | | - | shown for a delay. The court shall deny the ex parte order |
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130 | | - | and dismiss the petition if the petitioner is not authorized |
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131 | | - | to seek relief or does not show good cause. |
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132 | | - | (3) Failure to serve an ex parte order on the |
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133 | | - | respondent shall not affect the validity or enforceability |
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134 | | - | of such order. |
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135 | | - | 6. (1) If the court is unavailable after business |
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136 | | - | hours or on holidays or weekends, a verified petition for |
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137 | | - | removal of the unlawful occupant or unlawful occupants from |
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138 | | - | 5 |
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139 | | - | property under this section may be filed before any |
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140 | | - | available court in the city or county having jurisdiction to |
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141 | | - | hear the verified petition under the guidelines developed |
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142 | | - | under subdivision (3) of this subsection. |
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143 | | - | (2) All papers in connection with the filing of a |
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144 | | - | verified petition or the granting of an ex parte order under |
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145 | | - | this subsection shall be certified by such court or the |
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146 | | - | clerk within the next regular business day to the circuit |
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147 | | - | court having jurisdiction to hear the verified petition. |
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148 | | - | (3) The supreme court shall develop guidelines that |
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149 | | - | ensure a verified petition under this section may be filed |
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150 | | - | on evenings, holidays, and weekends. |
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151 | | - | 7. Any ex parte order granted under this section shall |
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152 | | - | be to protect the petitioner from trespass by an unlawful |
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153 | | - | occupant or unlawful occupants and may include such terms as |
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154 | | - | the court reasonably deems necessary to ensure the |
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155 | | - | petitioner's safety including, but not limited to: |
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156 | | - | (1) Restraining the respondent from committing or |
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157 | | - | threatening to commit any act of vio lence, molestation, |
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158 | | - | stalking, assault, or disturbing the peace of the petitioner |
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159 | | - | or the petitioner's property, including violence against a |
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160 | | - | pet; |
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161 | | - | (2) Restraining the respondent from entering the |
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162 | | - | petitioner's premises or dwelling unit or coming wit hin a |
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163 | | - | certain proximity of the petitioner's premises or dwelling |
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164 | | - | unit; and |
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165 | | - | (3) Restraining the respondent from communicating with |
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166 | | - | the petitioner in any manner or through any medium. |
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167 | | - | [7.] 8. When the court has, after a hearing on the |
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168 | | - | verified petition, issued an order for relief to permanently |
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169 | | - | exclude [an unlawful occupant or unlawful occupants ] the |
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170 | | - | respondent from the petitioner's property, it may |
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171 | | - | additionally: |
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172 | | - | 6 |
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173 | | - | (1) Permanently restrain the respondent from |
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174 | | - | committing or threatening to commit any act of violence, |
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175 | | - | molestation, stalking, assault, or disturbing the peace of |
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176 | | - | the petitioner or the petitioner's property, including |
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177 | | - | violence against a pet; |
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178 | | - | (2) Permanently restrain the respondent from entering |
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179 | | - | the petitioner's premis es or dwelling unit or coming within |
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180 | | - | a certain proximity of the petitioner's premises or dwelling |
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181 | | - | unit; |
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182 | | - | (3) Permanently restrain the respondent from |
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183 | | - | communicating with the petitioner in any manner or through |
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184 | | - | any medium; |
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185 | | - | (4) Permanently expel the respondent from occupying |
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186 | | - | the petitioner's premises or dwelling unit; |
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187 | | - | (5) Permanently expel the respondent's personal |
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188 | | - | property from the petitioner's premises or dwelling unit; |
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189 | | - | (6) Order the respondent to pay all costs of repair to |
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190 | | - | the petitioner's premises or dwelling unit relating to |
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191 | | - | damages caused by the respondent; |
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192 | | - | (7) Order the respondent to pay all costs associated |
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193 | | - | with service of any ex parte order authorized against the |
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194 | | - | respondent; or |
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195 | | - | (8) Order the respondent to pa y court costs. |
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196 | | - | [8.] 9. A verified petition seeking an ex parte order |
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197 | | - | under this section shall contain allegations relating to |
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198 | | - | those orders and shall pray for the orders desired. |
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199 | | - | [9.] 10. Once the court grants an order under this |
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200 | | - | section, the sheriff of the county or city not within a |
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201 | | - | county in which the property is located shall enforce such |
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202 | | - | order by removing the respondent from the property. |
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203 | | - | [10.] 11. If appropriate, the sheriff may arrest any |
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204 | | - | person found in the dwelling for trespa ss, outstanding |
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205 | | - | warrants, or any other legal cause. |
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206 | | - | 7 |
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207 | | - | [11.] 12. The sheriff is entitled to the same fee for |
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208 | | - | the service of the ex parte order granted under this section |
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209 | | - | as if the sheriff were serving a writ of possession under |
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210 | | - | section 57.280. After the sheriff serves the order, the |
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211 | | - | property owner or authorized agent may request that the |
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212 | | - | sheriff stand by to keep the peace while the property owner |
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213 | | - | or agent of the property owner changes the locks and removes |
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214 | | - | the personal property of the unlawful o ccupants from the |
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215 | | - | premises to or near the property line. When such a request |
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216 | | - | is made, the sheriff may charge a reasonable hourly rate, |
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217 | | - | and the person requesting the sheriff to stand by and keep |
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218 | | - | the peace is responsible for paying the reasonable hourly |
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219 | | - | rate set by the sheriff. The sheriff shall not be liable to |
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220 | | - | the unlawful occupant or occupants or to any other party for |
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221 | | - | the loss, destruction, or damage of property. The property |
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222 | | - | owner or his or her authorized agent shall not be liable to |
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223 | | - | an unlawful occupant or any other party for the loss, |
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224 | | - | destruction, or damage to the personal property unless the |
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225 | | - | removal was wrongful. |
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226 | | - | [12.] 13. A person may bring a civil cause of action |
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227 | | - | if the person was removed from the property under this |
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228 | | - | section without just cause. Such person may seek restored |
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229 | | - | possession to the real property, actual damages to personal |
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230 | | - | property when personal property was removed, statutory |
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231 | | - | damages in the amount of one thousand dollars, and |
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232 | | - | reimbursement of court costs. Any damages authorized under |
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233 | | - | this subsection shall be offset by any damages to the real |
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234 | | - | property inflicted by the person who was removed from the |
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235 | | - | real property without just cause. Such damages to real |
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236 | | - | property shall be proven by the property owner. Awards of |
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237 | | - | actual damages shall not exceed the value of the damaged |
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238 | | - | personal property. |
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239 | | - | 8 |
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240 | | - | [13.] 14. The provisions of this section do not limit |
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241 | | - | the rights of a property owner or limit the authority of a |
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242 | | - | law enforcement officer to arrest an unlawful occupant for |
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243 | | - | trespassing, vandalism, theft, or other crimes. |
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244 | | - | [14.] 15. All proceedings under this section are in |
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245 | | - | addition to any other available civil or criminal remedies, |
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246 | | - | unless otherwise specifically provided in this section. |
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247 | | - | [15.] 16. (1) The court shall retain jurisdiction |
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248 | | - | over the ex parte order or full order of protection issued |
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249 | | - | under this section for its entire duration. The court may |
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250 | | - | schedule compliance review hearings to monitor the |
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251 | | - | respondent's compliance with the order. |
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252 | | - | (2) The terms of the ex parte order or full order of |
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253 | | - | protection issued under this section are enforceable by all |
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254 | | - | remedies available at law for the enforcement of a judgment, |
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255 | | - | and the court may punish a respondent who willfully violates |
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256 | | - | the ex parte order to th e same extent as provided by law for |
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257 | | - | contempt of the court in any other suit or proceeding |
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258 | | - | cognizable by the court. |
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259 | | - | 534.604. 1. When a law enforcement officer has |
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260 | | - | probable cause to believe that a party, against whom an ex |
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261 | | - | parte order under section 534.602 has been entered and who |
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262 | | - | has notice of such order entered, has committed an act in |
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263 | | - | violation of such order, the law enforcement officer shall |
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264 | | - | arrest the offending party -respondent regardless of whether |
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265 | | - | the violation occurred in th e presence of the arresting law |
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266 | | - | enforcement officer. |
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267 | | - | 2. In an arrest in which a law enforcement officer |
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268 | | - | acted in good faith reliance on this section, the arresting |
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269 | | - | and assisting law enforcement officers and their employing |
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270 | | - | entities and superiors shall be immune from liability in any |
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271 | | - | civil action alleging false arrest, false imprisonment, or |
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272 | | - | malicious prosecution. |
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273 | | - | 9 |
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274 | | - | 3. A violation of the terms and conditions of an ex |
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275 | | - | parte order under section 534.602 shall be a class [A |
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276 | | - | misdemeanor] E felony. For the purposes of this subsection, |
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277 | | - | in addition to the notice provided by actual service of the |
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278 | | - | order, a party is deemed to have notice of an ex parte order |
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279 | | - | under section 534.602 if: |
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280 | | - | (1) The law enforcement officer responding to a call |
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281 | | - | of a violation of an ex parte order under section 534.602 |
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282 | | - | presented a copy of the ex parte order to the respondent; or |
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283 | | - | (2) Notice is given by actual communication to the |
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284 | | - | respondent in a manner reasonably likely to advise the |
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285 | | - | respondent. |
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286 | | - | 4. Nothing in this section shall be interpreted as |
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287 | | - | creating a civil cause of action for damages to enforce the |
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288 | | - | provisions set forth in this section. |
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289 | | - | 569.200. 1. A person commits the offense of criminal |
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290 | | - | mischief if he or she unlawfully detains, occupies, or |
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291 | | - | trespasses upon a residential dwelling , commercial vacant |
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292 | | - | building, or property exclusively consisting of vacant land . |
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293 | | - | 2. The offense of criminal mischief is a class [A |
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294 | | - | misdemeanor] E felony. |
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295 | | - | 3. The terms "commercial vacant buil ding" and "vacant |
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296 | | - | land" shall have the same meanings as such terms in section |
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297 | | - | 534.602. |
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| 14 | + | Section A. Sections 534.602, 534.604, and 569.200, RSMo, 1 |
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| 15 | + | are repealed and three new sections enacted in lieu t hereof, to 2 |
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| 16 | + | be known as sections 534.602, 534.604, and 569.200, to read as 3 |
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| 17 | + | follows:4 |
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| 18 | + | 534.602. 1. For purposes of this section, the 1 |
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| 19 | + | following terms mean: 2 |
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| 20 | + | (1) "Petitioner", the property owner, or an authorized 3 |
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| 21 | + | agent of a property owner, of prop erty containing a 4 |
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| 22 | + | residential dwelling who has filed a verified petition under 5 |
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| 23 | + | the provisions of this section; 6 |
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| 24 | + | (2) "Respondent", the person or persons unlawfully 7 |
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| 25 | + | occupying property containing a residential dwelling, 8 |
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| 26 | + | against whom a verified petiti on has been filed; 9 |
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| 27 | + | (3) "Unlawful occupant" or "unlawful occupants", any 10 |
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| 28 | + | person or persons who detain, occupy, or trespass on 11 |
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| 29 | + | property containing a residential dwelling without the 12 |
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| 30 | + | permission of the property owner, who otherwise have no 13 |
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| 31 | + | legal right to occupy the property under state law, and who 14 |
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| 32 | + | are not afforded any protections provided to a tenant under 15 |
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| 33 | + | state law. 16 SB 168 2 |
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| 34 | + | 2. Notwithstanding any provision of this chapter to 17 |
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| 35 | + | the contrary, a property owner or his or her authorized 18 |
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| 36 | + | agent may seek relief for the removal of a person or persons 19 |
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| 37 | + | unlawfully occupying property containing a residential 20 |
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| 38 | + | dwelling under this section by filing a verified petition in 21 |
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| 39 | + | the county or city not within a county where the property is 22 |
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| 40 | + | located. 23 |
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| 41 | + | 3. Except as provided in subsection 6 of this section, 24 |
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| 42 | + | clerks of the court under the supervision of a circuit clerk 25 |
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| 43 | + | shall explain to the property owner or his or her authorized 26 |
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| 44 | + | agent not represented by counsel the procedures for filing 27 |
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| 45 | + | all forms and pleadings necessar y for the presentation of 28 |
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| 46 | + | his or her petition to the court. Notice of the fact that 29 |
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| 47 | + | clerks will provide such assistance shall be conspicuously 30 |
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| 48 | + | posted in the clerks' offices. The location of the office 31 |
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| 49 | + | where a petition can be filed shall be conspicuou sly posted 32 |
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| 50 | + | in the court building. The performance of duties prescribed 33 |
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| 51 | + | in this section shall not constitute the practice of law as 34 |
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| 52 | + | defined in section 484.010. All duties of the clerk 35 |
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| 53 | + | prescribed in this section shall be performed without cost 36 |
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| 54 | + | to the litigants. The supreme court may promulgate rules as 37 |
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| 55 | + | necessary to govern conduct of court clerks under this 38 |
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| 56 | + | section and shall provide forms for petitions and written 39 |
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| 57 | + | instructions on filling out all forms and pleadings 40 |
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| 58 | + | necessary for the presentation of the petition to the court. 41 |
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| 59 | + | 4. Filing fees and court costs under this section 42 |
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| 60 | + | shall be the same as filing fees and court costs required 43 |
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| 61 | + | when filing a claim in associate circuit court. 44 |
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| 62 | + | 5. (1) Upon the filing of a verified petition under 45 |
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| 63 | + | this section, and for good cause shown in the verified 46 |
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| 64 | + | petition, the court shall immediately issue an ex parte 47 |
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| 65 | + | order to remove the respondent. The assertion of sufficient 48 SB 168 3 |
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| 66 | + | evidence that the person or persons are unlawfully occupying 49 |
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| 67 | + | property containing a r esidential dwelling shall constitute 50 |
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| 68 | + | good cause for purposes of this section. The verified 51 |
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| 69 | + | petition shall set forth the following: 52 |
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| 70 | + | (a) The petitioner is the property owner or authorized 53 |
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| 71 | + | agent of the property owner; 54 |
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| 72 | + | (b) The property that is being occupied includes a 55 |
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| 73 | + | residential dwelling; 56 |
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| 74 | + | (c) An unlawful occupant or unlawful occupants have 57 |
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| 75 | + | entered and remain or continue to reside on the property 58 |
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| 76 | + | owner's property; 59 |
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| 77 | + | (d) The real property was not open to members of the 60 |
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| 78 | + | public at the time the unlawful occupant or unlawful 61 |
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| 79 | + | occupants entered; 62 |
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| 80 | + | (e) The unlawful occupant or unlawful occupants are 63 |
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| 81 | + | occupying the property without the permission of the 64 |
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| 82 | + | property owner and are not guests of the property owner nor 65 |
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| 83 | + | otherwise authorized to make use of the property; 66 |
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| 84 | + | (f) The property owner has directed the unlawful 67 |
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| 85 | + | occupant or unlawful occupants to leave the property and the 68 |
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| 86 | + | unlawful occupant or unlawful occupants have failed or 69 |
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| 87 | + | refused to vacate the premises; 70 |
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| 88 | + | (g) The property has not been leased to any person for 71 |
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| 89 | + | three consecutive months, and the unlawful occupant or 72 |
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| 90 | + | unlawful occupants are not current or former tenants of the 73 |
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| 91 | + | property pursuant to any agreement with the property owner; 74 |
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| 92 | + | (h) The unlawful occupant or unl awful occupants are 75 |
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| 93 | + | not immediate family members of the property owner; and 76 |
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| 94 | + | (i) There is no pending litigation related to the real 77 |
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| 95 | + | property between the property owner and any known unlawful 78 |
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| 96 | + | occupant or unlawful occupants. 79 SB 168 4 |
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| 97 | + | (2) An ex parte order to have the unlawful occupant or 80 |
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| 98 | + | unlawful occupants removed from property containing a 81 |
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| 99 | + | residential dwelling entered by the court shall take effect 82 |
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| 100 | + | when entered and shall remain in effect until there is valid 83 |
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| 101 | + | service of process and a hearing is held on the motion. 84 |
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| 102 | + | Such hearing shall be held within [forty-eight] twenty-four 85 |
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| 103 | + | hours of filing the verified petition unless good cause is 86 |
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| 104 | + | shown for a delay. The court shall deny the ex parte order 87 |
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| 105 | + | and dismiss the petition if the petitioner is not authori zed 88 |
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| 106 | + | to seek relief or does not show good cause. 89 |
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| 107 | + | (3) Failure to serve an ex parte order on the 90 |
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| 108 | + | respondent shall not affect the validity or enforceability 91 |
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| 109 | + | of such order. 92 |
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| 110 | + | 6. (1) If the court is unavailable after business 93 |
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| 111 | + | hours or on holidays or weekends, a verified petition for 94 |
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| 112 | + | removal of the unlawful occupant or unlawful occupants from 95 |
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| 113 | + | property under this section may be filed before any 96 |
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| 114 | + | available court in the city or county having jurisdiction to 97 |
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| 115 | + | hear the verified petition under the guide lines developed 98 |
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| 116 | + | under subdivision (3) of this subsection. 99 |
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| 117 | + | (2) All papers in connection with the filing of a 100 |
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| 118 | + | verified petition or the granting of an ex parte order under 101 |
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| 119 | + | this subsection shall be certified by such court or the 102 |
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| 120 | + | clerk within the next regular business day to the circuit 103 |
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| 121 | + | court having jurisdiction to hear the verified petition. 104 |
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| 122 | + | (3) The supreme court shall develop guidelines that 105 |
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| 123 | + | ensure a verified petition under this section may be filed 106 |
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| 124 | + | on evenings, holidays, and weekends. 107 |
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| 125 | + | 7. Any ex parte order granted under this section shall 108 |
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| 126 | + | be to protect the petitioner from trespass by an unlawful 109 |
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| 127 | + | occupant or unlawful occupants and may include such terms as 110 SB 168 5 |
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| 128 | + | the court reasonably deems necessary to ensure the 111 |
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| 129 | + | petitioner's safety includ ing, but not limited to: 112 |
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| 130 | + | (1) Restraining the respondent from committing or 113 |
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| 131 | + | threatening to commit any act of violence, molestation, 114 |
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| 132 | + | stalking, assault, or disturbing the peace of the petitioner 115 |
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| 133 | + | or the petitioner's property, including violence agains t a 116 |
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| 134 | + | pet; 117 |
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| 135 | + | (2) Restraining the respondent from entering the 118 |
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| 136 | + | petitioner's premises or dwelling unit or coming within a 119 |
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| 137 | + | certain proximity of the petitioner's premises or dwelling 120 |
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| 138 | + | unit; and 121 |
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| 139 | + | (3) Restraining the respondent from communicating with 122 |
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| 140 | + | the petitioner in any manner or through any medium. 123 |
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| 141 | + | [7.] 8. When the court has, after a hearing on the 124 |
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| 142 | + | verified petition, issued an order for relief to permanently 125 |
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| 143 | + | exclude [an unlawful occupant or unlawful occupants ] the 126 |
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| 144 | + | respondent from the petitioner's property, it may 127 |
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| 145 | + | additionally: 128 |
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| 146 | + | (1) Permanently restrain the respondent from 129 |
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| 147 | + | committing or threatening to commit any act of violence, 130 |
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| 148 | + | molestation, stalking, assault, or disturbing the peace of 131 |
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| 149 | + | the petitioner or the petitioner's property, i ncluding 132 |
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| 150 | + | violence against a pet; 133 |
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| 151 | + | (2) Permanently restrain the respondent from entering 134 |
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| 152 | + | the petitioner's premises or dwelling unit or coming within 135 |
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| 153 | + | a certain proximity of the petitioner's premises or dwelling 136 |
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| 154 | + | unit; 137 |
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| 155 | + | (3) Permanently restrain t he respondent from 138 |
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| 156 | + | communicating with the petitioner in any manner or through 139 |
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| 157 | + | any medium; 140 |
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| 158 | + | (4) Permanently expel the respondent from occupying 141 |
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| 159 | + | the petitioner's premises or dwelling unit; 142 SB 168 6 |
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| 160 | + | (5) Permanently expel the respondent's personal 143 |
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| 161 | + | property from the petitioner's premises or dwelling unit; 144 |
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| 162 | + | (6) Order the respondent to pay all costs of repair to 145 |
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| 163 | + | the petitioner's premises or dwelling unit relating to 146 |
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| 164 | + | damages caused by the respondent; 147 |
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| 165 | + | (7) Order the respondent to pay all costs asso ciated 148 |
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| 166 | + | with service of any ex parte order authorized against the 149 |
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| 167 | + | respondent; or 150 |
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| 168 | + | (8) Order the respondent to pay court costs. 151 |
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| 169 | + | [8.] 9. A verified petition seeking an ex parte order 152 |
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| 170 | + | under this section shall contain allegations relating to 153 |
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| 171 | + | those orders and shall pray for the orders desired. 154 |
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| 172 | + | [9.] 10. Once the court grants an order under this 155 |
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| 173 | + | section, the sheriff of the county or city not within a 156 |
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| 174 | + | county in which the property is located shall enforce such 157 |
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| 175 | + | order by removing the respondent from the property. 158 |
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| 176 | + | [10.] 11. If appropriate, the sheriff may arrest any 159 |
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| 177 | + | person found in the dwelling for trespass, outstanding 160 |
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| 178 | + | warrants, or any other legal cause. 161 |
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| 179 | + | [11.] 12. The sheriff is entitled to the same fee for 162 |
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| 180 | + | the service of the ex pa rte order granted under this section 163 |
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| 181 | + | as if the sheriff were serving a writ of possession under 164 |
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| 182 | + | section 57.280. After the sheriff serves the order, the 165 |
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| 183 | + | property owner or authorized agent may request that the 166 |
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| 184 | + | sheriff stand by to keep the peace while the property owner 167 |
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| 185 | + | or agent of the property owner changes the locks and removes 168 |
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| 186 | + | the personal property of the unlawful occupants from the 169 |
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| 187 | + | premises to or near the property line. When such a request 170 |
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| 188 | + | is made, the sheriff may charge a reasonable hourly rate, 171 |
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| 189 | + | and the person requesting the sheriff to stand by and keep 172 |
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| 190 | + | the peace is responsible for paying the reasonable hourly 173 |
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| 191 | + | rate set by the sheriff. The sheriff shall not be liable to 174 SB 168 7 |
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| 192 | + | the unlawful occupant or occupants or to any other party for 175 |
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| 193 | + | the loss, destruction, or damage of property. The property 176 |
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| 194 | + | owner or his or her authorized agent shall not be liable to 177 |
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| 195 | + | an unlawful occupant or any other party for the loss, 178 |
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| 196 | + | destruction, or damage to the personal property unless the 179 |
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| 197 | + | removal was wrongful. 180 |
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| 198 | + | [12.] 13. A person may bring a civil cause of action 181 |
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| 199 | + | if the person was removed from the property under this 182 |
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| 200 | + | section without just cause. Such person may seek restored 183 |
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| 201 | + | possession to the real property, actual damages to personal 184 |
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| 202 | + | property when personal prope rty was removed, statutory 185 |
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| 203 | + | damages in the amount of one thousand dollars, and 186 |
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| 204 | + | reimbursement of court costs. Any damages authorized under 187 |
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| 205 | + | this subsection shall be offset by any damages to the real 188 |
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| 206 | + | property inflicted by the person who was removed from t he 189 |
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| 207 | + | real property without just cause. Such damages to real 190 |
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| 208 | + | property shall be proven by the property owner. Awards of 191 |
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| 209 | + | actual damages shall not exceed the value of the damaged 192 |
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| 210 | + | personal property. 193 |
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| 211 | + | [13.] 14. The provisions of this section do not limi t 194 |
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| 212 | + | the rights of a property owner or limit the authority of a 195 |
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| 213 | + | law enforcement officer to arrest an unlawful occupant for 196 |
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| 214 | + | trespassing, vandalism, theft, or other crimes. 197 |
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| 215 | + | [14.] 15. All proceedings under this section are in 198 |
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| 216 | + | addition to any other avai lable civil or criminal remedies, 199 |
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| 217 | + | unless otherwise specifically provided in this section. 200 |
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| 218 | + | [15.] 16. (1) The court shall retain jurisdiction 201 |
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| 219 | + | over the ex parte order or full order of protection issued 202 |
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| 220 | + | under this section for its entire duration. The court may 203 |
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| 221 | + | schedule compliance review hearings to monitor the 204 |
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| 222 | + | respondent's compliance with the order. 205 SB 168 8 |
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| 223 | + | (2) The terms of the ex parte order or full order of 206 |
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| 224 | + | protection issued under this section are enforceable by all 207 |
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| 225 | + | remedies available at law for the enforcement of a judgment, 208 |
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| 226 | + | and the court may punish a respondent who willfully violates 209 |
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| 227 | + | the ex parte order to the same extent as provided by law for 210 |
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| 228 | + | contempt of the court in any other suit or proceeding 211 |
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| 229 | + | cognizable by the court. 212 |
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| 230 | + | 534.604. 1. When a law enforcement officer has 1 |
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| 231 | + | probable cause to believe that a party, against whom an ex 2 |
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| 232 | + | parte order under section 534.602 has been entered and who 3 |
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| 233 | + | has notice of such order entered, has committed an act in 4 |
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| 234 | + | violation of such order, the law enforcement officer shall 5 |
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| 235 | + | arrest the offending party -respondent regardless of whether 6 |
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| 236 | + | the violation occurred in the presence of the arresting law 7 |
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| 237 | + | enforcement officer. 8 |
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| 238 | + | 2. In an arrest in which a law enforcement officer 9 |
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| 239 | + | acted in good faith rel iance on this section, the arresting 10 |
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| 240 | + | and assisting law enforcement officers and their employing 11 |
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| 241 | + | entities and superiors shall be immune from liability in any 12 |
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| 242 | + | civil action alleging false arrest, false imprisonment, or 13 |
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| 243 | + | malicious prosecution. 14 |
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| 244 | + | 3. A violation of the terms and conditions of an ex 15 |
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| 245 | + | parte order under section 534.602 shall be a class [A 16 |
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| 246 | + | misdemeanor] E felony. For the purposes of this subsection, 17 |
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| 247 | + | in addition to the notice provided by actual service of the 18 |
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| 248 | + | order, a party is deemed to have notice of an ex parte order 19 |
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| 249 | + | under section 534.602 if: 20 |
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| 250 | + | (1) The law enforcement officer responding to a call 21 |
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| 251 | + | of a violation of an ex parte order under section 534.602 22 |
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| 252 | + | presented a copy of the ex parte order to the respondent; or 23 SB 168 9 |
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| 253 | + | (2) Notice is given by actual communication to the 24 |
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| 254 | + | respondent in a manner reasonably likely to advise the 25 |
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| 255 | + | respondent. 26 |
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| 256 | + | 4. Nothing in this section shall be interpreted as 27 |
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| 257 | + | creating a civil cause of action for damages to enforce the 28 |
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| 258 | + | provisions set forth in this se ction. 29 |
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| 259 | + | 569.200. 1. A person commits the offense of criminal 1 |
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| 260 | + | mischief if he or she unlawfully detains, occupies, or 2 |
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| 261 | + | trespasses upon a residential dwelling. 3 |
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| 262 | + | 2. The offense of criminal mischief is a class [A 4 |
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| 263 | + | misdemeanor] E felony. 5 |
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| 264 | + | |
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