Missouri 2025 Regular Session

Missouri Senate Bill SB178 Latest Draft

Bill / Comm Sub Version Filed 03/26/2025

                            0560S.02C 
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SENATE COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE 
FOR 
SENATE BILL NO. 178 
AN ACT 
To repeal sections 191.648, 192.769, and 210.030, 
RSMo, and to enact in lieu thereof four new sections 
relating to health care. 
 
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Missouri, as follows: 
     Section A.  Sections 191.648, 192.769, and 210.030, RSMo, 
are repealed and four new sections enacted in lieu thereof, to 
be known as sections 191.648, 192.2521, 210.030, and 376.1240, 
to read as follows:
     191.648.  1.  As used in this section, the following  
terms mean: 
     (1)  "Designated sexually transmitted infection", 
chlamydia, gonorrhea, trichomoniasis, or any other sexually 
transmitted infection designated as appropriate for 
expedited partner therapy by the department of health and 
senior services or for which expedited partner therapy was 
recommended in the most recent Centers for Disease Control 
and Prevention guidelines for the prevention or treatment of 
sexually transmitted infections; 
     (2)  "Expedited partner therapy" [means], the practice  
of treating the sex partners of persons with [chlamydia or  
gonorrhea] designated sexually transmitted infections  
without an intervening medical evaluation or professional 
prevention counseling ; 
     (3)  "Health care professional", a m ember of any  
profession regulated by chapter 334 or 335 authorized to 
prescribe medications . 
     2.  Any licensed physician or health care professional  
may, but shall not be required to, utilize expedited partner   
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therapy for the management of the part ners of persons with 
[chlamydia or gonorrhea ] designated sexually transmitted 
infections.  Notwithstanding the requirements of 20 CSR 
2150- 5.020 (5) or any other law to the contrary, a licensed 
physician or health care professional utilizing expedited  
partner therapy may prescribe and dispense medications for 
the treatment of [chlamydia or gonorrhea ] a designated  
sexually transmitted infection for an individual who is the 
partner of a person with [chlamydia or gonorrhea ] a  
designated sexually tran smitted infection and who does not  
have an established physician/patient relationship with such 
physician or an established health care professional/patient 
relationship with such health care professional .  [Any  
antibiotic medications prescribed and di spensed for the  
treatment of chlamydia or gonorrhea under this section shall 
be in pill form]. 
     3.  Any licensed physician or health care professional  
utilizing expedited partner therapy for the management of 
the partners with [chlamydia or gonorrh ea] designated  
sexually transmitted infections shall provide explanation 
and guidance to [a] each patient [diagnosed with chlamydia 
or gonorrhea] of the preventative measures that can be taken 
by the patient to stop the [spread] transmission of such  
[diagnosis] infection. 
     4.  Any licensed physician or health care professional  
utilizing expedited partner therapy for the management of 
partners of persons with [chlamydia or gonorrhea ] designated  
sexually transmitted infections under this section s hall  
have immunity from any civil liability that may otherwise 
result by reason of such actions, unless such physician or  
health care professional acts negligently, recklessly, in 
bad faith, or with malicious purpose.   
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     5.  The department of health and senior services and 
the division of professional registration within the 
department of commerce and insurance shall by rule develop 
guidelines for the implementation of subsection 2 of this 
section.  Any rule or portion of a rule, as that term is 
defined in section 536.010, that is created under the 
authority delegated in this section shall become effective 
only if it complies with and is subject to all of the 
provisions of chapter 536 and, if applicable, section 
536.028.  This section and chap ter 536 are nonseverable and 
if any of the powers vested with the general assembly 
pursuant to chapter 536 to review, to delay the effective 
date, or to disapprove and annul a rule are subsequently 
held unconstitutional, then the grant of rulemaking 
authority and any rule proposed or adopted after August 28, 
2010, shall be invalid and void. 
     192.2521.  A specialty hospital is exempt from the 
provisions of sections 192.2520 and 197.135 if such hospital 
has a policy for transfer of a vi ctim of a sexual assault to 
an appropriate hospital with an emergency department.  As  
used in this section, "specialty hospital" means a hospital 
that has been designated by the department of health and 
senior services as something other than a general acute care  
hospital. 
     210.030.  1.  Every licensed physician, midwife, 
registered nurse and all persons who may undertake, in a 
professional way, the obstetrical and gynecological care of 
a pregnant woman in the state of Missouri shall, if the  
woman consents, take or cause to be taken a sample of venous 
blood of such woman at the time of the first prenatal 
examination, or not later than twenty days after the first 
prenatal examination, another sample at twenty -eight weeks  
of pregnancy, and another sample immediately after birth and    
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subject such [sample] samples to an approved and standard 
serological test for syphilis [, an] and approved serological 
[test] tests for hepatitis B, hepatitis C, human 
immunodeficiency virus (HIV), and such other treatable 
diseases and metabolic disorders as are prescribed by the 
department of health and senior services.  [In any area of  
the state designated as a syphilis outbreak area by the 
department of health and senior services, if the mother 
consents, a sample of her venous blood shall be taken later 
in the course of pregnancy and at delivery for additional 
testing for syphilis as may be prescribed by the department ]  
If a mother tests positive for syphilis, hepatitis B, 
hepatitis C, or HIV, or any combination of such diseases, 
the physician or person providing care shall administer 
treatment in accordance with the most recent accepted 
medical practice.  If a mother tests positive for hepatitis 
B, the physician or person who professional ly undertakes the  
pediatric care of a newborn shall also administer the 
appropriate doses of hepatitis B vaccine and hepatitis B 
immune globulin (HBIG) in accordance with the current 
recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization 
Practices (ACIP).  If the mother's hepatitis B status is 
unknown, the appropriate dose of hepatitis B vaccine shall 
be administered to the newborn in accordance with the 
current ACIP recommendations.  If the mother consents, a 
sample of her venous blood shall be taken.  If she tests  
positive for hepatitis B, hepatitis B immune globulin (HBIG) 
shall be administered to the newborn in accordance with the 
current ACIP recommendations. 
     2.  The department of health and senior services 
shall[, in consultation with the Missouri genetic disease 
advisory committee,] make such rules pertaining to such 
tests as shall be dictated by accepted medical practice, and   
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tests shall be of the types approved or accepted by the  
[department of health and senior services.  An approved and  
standard test for syphilis, hepatitis B, and other treatable 
diseases and metabolic disorders shall mean a test made in a 
laboratory approved by the department of health and senior 
services] United States Food and Drug Administration .  No  
individual shall be denied testing by the department of 
health and senior services because of inability to pay. 
     3.  All persons providing care under this section shall 
do so pursuant to the provisions of section 431.061. 
     376.1240.  1.  For purposes of this section, terms 
shall have the same meanings as ascribed to them in section 
376.1350, and the term "self -administered hormonal 
contraceptive" shall mean a drug that is composed of one or 
more hormones and that is approved by th e Food and Drug  
Administration to prevent pregnancy, excluding emergency 
contraception.  Nothing in this section shall be construed 
to apply to medications approved by the Food and Drug 
Administration to terminate an existing pregnancy. 
     2.  Any health benefit plan delivered, issued for 
delivery, continued, or renewed in this state on or after 
January 1, 2026, that provides coverage for self - 
administered hormonal contraceptives shall provide coverage 
to reimburse a health care provider or dispen sing entity for  
the dispensing of a supply of self -administered hormonal 
contraceptives intended to last up to one year. 
     3.  The coverage required under this section shall not 
be subject to any greater deductible or co -payment than  
other similar health care services provided by the health 
benefit plan. 
     [192.769.  1.  On completion of a 
mammogram, a mammography facility certified by 
the United States Food and Drug Administration 
(FDA) or by a certification agency approved by   
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the FDA shall provide to the patient the 
following notice: 
"If your mammogram demonstrates 
that you have dense breast 
tissue, which could hide 
abnormalities, and you have other 
risk factors for breast cancer 
that have been identified, you 
might benefit from supplemental  
screening tests that may be 
suggested by your ordering 
physician.  Dense breast tissue, 
in and of itself, is a relatively 
common condition.  Therefore,  
this information is not provided 
to cause undue concern, but 
rather to raise your awareness  
and to promote discussion with 
your physician regarding the 
presence of other risk factors, 
in addition to dense breast 
tissue.  A report of your  
mammography results will be sent 
to you and your physician.  You  
should contact your ph ysician if  
you have any questions or 
concerns regarding this report.". 
     2.  Nothing in this section shall be 
construed to create a duty of care beyond the 
duty to provide notice as set forth in this 
section. 
     3.  The information required by th is  
section or evidence that a person violated this 
section is not admissible in a civil, judicial, 
or administrative proceeding. 
     4.  A mammography facility is not required 
to comply with the requirements of this section 
until January 1, 2015. ]