1 | 1 | | |
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2 | 2 | | FIRST REGULAR SESSION |
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3 | 3 | | SENATE BILL NO. 199 |
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4 | 4 | | 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY |
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5 | 5 | | INTRODUCED BY SENATOR BEAN. |
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6 | 6 | | 0706S.01I KRISTINA MARTIN, Secretary |
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7 | 7 | | AN ACT |
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8 | 8 | | To repeal section 523.010, RSMo, and to enact in lieu thereof one new section relating to |
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9 | 9 | | condemnation of land by certain utilities. |
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10 | 10 | | |
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11 | 11 | | Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Missouri, as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | Section A. Section 523.010, RSMo, i s repealed and one new 1 |
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13 | 13 | | section enacted in lieu thereof, to be known as section 523.010, 2 |
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14 | 14 | | to read as follows:3 |
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15 | 15 | | 523.010. 1. In case land, or other property, is 1 |
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16 | 16 | | sought to be appropriated by any road, railroad, street 2 |
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17 | 17 | | railway, telephone, telegraph or a ny electrical corporation 3 |
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18 | 18 | | organized for the manufacture or transmission of electric 4 |
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19 | 19 | | current for light, heat or power, including the 5 |
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20 | 20 | | construction, when that is the case, of necessary dams and 6 |
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21 | 21 | | appurtenant canals, flumes, tunnels and tailraces and 7 |
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22 | 22 | | including the erection, when that is the case, of necessary 8 |
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23 | 23 | | electric steam powerhouses, hydroelectric powerhouses and 9 |
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24 | 24 | | electric substations or any oil, pipeline or gas corporation 10 |
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25 | 25 | | engaged in the business of transporting or carrying oil, 11 |
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26 | 26 | | liquid fertilizer solu tions, or gas by means of pipes or 12 |
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27 | 27 | | pipelines laid underneath the surface of the ground, or 13 |
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28 | 28 | | other corporation created under the laws of this state for 14 |
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29 | 29 | | public use, and such corporation and the owners cannot agree 15 |
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30 | 30 | | upon the proper compensation to be paid, or in the case the 16 |
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31 | 31 | | owner is incapable of contracting, be unknown, or be a 17 |
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32 | 32 | | nonresident of the state, such corporation may apply to the 18 SB 199 2 |
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33 | 33 | | circuit court of the county of this state where such land or 19 |
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34 | 34 | | any part thereof lies by petition setting forth the gener al 20 |
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35 | 35 | | directions in which it is desired to construct its road, 21 |
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36 | 36 | | railroad, street railway, telephone, or telegraph line or 22 |
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37 | 37 | | electric line, including, when that is the case, the 23 |
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38 | 38 | | construction and maintenance of necessary dams and 24 |
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39 | 39 | | appurtenant canals, tunnels, flumes and tailraces and, when 25 |
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40 | 40 | | that is the case, the appropriation of land submerged by the 26 |
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41 | 41 | | construction of such dam, and including the erection and 27 |
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42 | 42 | | maintenance, when that is the case, of necessary electric 28 |
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43 | 43 | | steam powerhouses, hydroelectric powerhouses and electric 29 |
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44 | 44 | | substations, or oil, pipeline, liquid fertilizer solution 30 |
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45 | 45 | | pipeline, or gas line over or underneath the surface of such 31 |
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46 | 46 | | lands, a description of the real estate, or other property, 32 |
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47 | 47 | | which the company seeks to acquire; the names of the owners 33 |
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48 | 48 | | thereof, if known; or if unknown, a pertinent description of 34 |
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49 | 49 | | the property whose owners are unknown and praying the 35 |
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50 | 50 | | appointment of three disinterested residents of the county, 36 |
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51 | 51 | | as commissioners, or a jury, to assess the damages which 37 |
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52 | 52 | | such owners may severally sustain in consequence of the 38 |
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53 | 53 | | establishment, erection and maintenance of such road, 39 |
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54 | 54 | | railroad, street railway, telephone, telegraph line, or 40 |
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55 | 55 | | electrical line including damages from the construction and 41 |
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56 | 56 | | maintenance of necessary dams and the condemn ation of land 42 |
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57 | 57 | | submerged thereby, and the construction and maintenance of 43 |
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58 | 58 | | appurtenant canals, flumes, tunnels and tailraces and the 44 |
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59 | 59 | | erection and maintenance of necessary electric steam 45 |
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60 | 60 | | powerhouses, hydroelectric powerhouses and electric 46 |
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61 | 61 | | substations, or oil, pipeline, or gas line over or 47 |
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62 | 62 | | underneath the surface of such lands; to which petition the 48 |
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63 | 63 | | owners of any or all as the plaintiff may elect of such 49 |
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64 | 64 | | parcels as lie within the county or circuit may be made 50 SB 199 3 |
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65 | 65 | | parties defendant by names if the names are known, and by 51 |
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66 | 66 | | the description of the unknown owners of the land therein 52 |
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67 | 67 | | described if their names are unknown. 53 |
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68 | 68 | | 2. If the proceedings seek to affect the lands of 54 |
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69 | 69 | | persons under conservatorship, the conservators must be made 55 |
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70 | 70 | | parties defendant. If the present owner of any land to be 56 |
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71 | 71 | | affected has less estate than a fee, the person having the 57 |
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72 | 72 | | next vested estate in remainder may at the option of the 58 |
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73 | 73 | | petitioners be made party defendant; but if such 59 |
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74 | 74 | | remaindermen are not made parties, their interest sha ll not 60 |
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75 | 75 | | be bound by the proceedings. 61 |
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76 | 76 | | 3. It shall not be necessary to make any persons party 62 |
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77 | 77 | | defendants in respect to their ownership unless they are 63 |
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78 | 78 | | either in actual possession of the premises to be affected 64 |
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79 | 79 | | claiming title or having a title of the premises appearing 65 |
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80 | 80 | | of record upon the proper records of the county. 66 |
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81 | 81 | | 4. Except as provided in subsection 5 of this section, 67 |
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82 | 82 | | nothing in this chapter shall be construed to give a public 68 |
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83 | 83 | | utility, as defined in section 386.020, or a rural electric 69 |
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84 | 84 | | cooperative, as provided in chapter 394, the power to 70 |
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85 | 85 | | condemn property which is currently used by another provider 71 |
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86 | 86 | | of public utility service, including a municipality or a 72 |
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87 | 87 | | special purpose district, when such property is used or 73 |
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88 | 88 | | useful in providing utilit y services, if the public utility 74 |
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89 | 89 | | or cooperative seeking to condemn such property, directly or 75 |
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90 | 90 | | indirectly, will use or proposes to use the property for the 76 |
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91 | 91 | | same purpose, or a purpose substantially similar to the 77 |
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92 | 92 | | purpose for which the property is being used by the provider 78 |
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93 | 93 | | of the public utility service. 79 |
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94 | 94 | | 5. A public utility or a rural electric cooperative 80 |
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95 | 95 | | may only condemn the property of another provider of public 81 |
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96 | 96 | | utility service, even if the property is used or useful in 82 SB 199 4 |
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97 | 97 | | providing utility servi ces by such provider, if the 83 |
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98 | 98 | | condemnation is necessary for the public purpose of 84 |
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99 | 99 | | acquiring a nonexclusive easement or right -of-way across the 85 |
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100 | 100 | | property of such provider and only if the acquisition will 86 |
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101 | 101 | | not materially impair or interfere with the current use of 87 |
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102 | 102 | | such property by the utility or cooperative and will not 88 |
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103 | 103 | | prevent or materially impair such provider of public utility 89 |
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104 | 104 | | service from any future expansion of its facilities on such 90 |
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105 | 105 | | property. 91 |
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106 | 106 | | 6. If a public utility or rural electric cooperati ve 92 |
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107 | 107 | | seeks to condemn the property of another provider of public 93 |
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108 | 108 | | utility service, and the conditions in subsection 4 of this 94 |
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109 | 109 | | section do not apply, this section does not limit the 95 |
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110 | 110 | | condemnation powers otherwise possessed by such public 96 |
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111 | 111 | | utility or rural electric cooperative. 97 |
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112 | 112 | | 7. Suits in inverse condemnation or involving 98 |
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113 | 113 | | dangerous conditions of public property against a municipal 99 |
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114 | 114 | | corporation established under Article VI, Section 30(a) of 100 |
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115 | 115 | | the Missouri Constitution shall be brought only in the 101 |
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116 | 116 | | county where such land or any part thereof lies. 102 |
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117 | 117 | | 8. For purposes of this chapter, the authority for an 103 |
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118 | 118 | | electrical corporation as defined in section 386.020, except 104 |
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119 | 119 | | for an electrical corporation operating under a cooperative 105 |
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120 | 120 | | business plan as described in section 393.110, to condemn 106 |
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121 | 121 | | property for purposes of constructing an electric plant 107 |
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122 | 122 | | subject to a certificate of public convenience and necessity 108 |
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123 | 123 | | under subsection 1 of section 393.170 shall not extend to 109 |
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124 | 124 | | the construction of a merchant transmission line with 110 |
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125 | 125 | | Federal Energy Regulatory Commission negotiated rate 111 |
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126 | 126 | | authority unless such line has a substation or converter 112 |
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127 | 127 | | station located in Missouri which is capable of delivering 113 |
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128 | 128 | | an amount of its electrical capacity to electrical customers 114 SB 199 5 |
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129 | 129 | | in this state that is greater than or equal to the 115 |
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130 | 130 | | proportionate number of miles of the line that passes 116 |
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131 | 131 | | through the state. The provisions of this subsection shall 117 |
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132 | 132 | | not apply to applications filed pursuant to section 393.170 118 |
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133 | 133 | | prior to August 28, 2022. 119 |
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134 | 134 | | 9. For the purposes of this chapter, the authority of 120 |
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135 | 135 | | any corporation set forth in subsection 1 of this section to 121 |
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136 | 136 | | condemn property shall not extend to: 122 |
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137 | 137 | | (1) The construction or erection of any plant, tower, 123 |
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138 | 138 | | panel, or facility that utilizes, captures, or con verts wind 124 |
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139 | 139 | | or air currents to generate or manufacture electricity; or 125 |
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140 | 140 | | (2) The construction or erection of any plant, tower, 126 |
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141 | 141 | | panel, or facility that utilizes, captures, or converts the 127 |
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142 | 142 | | light or heat generated by the sun to generate or 128 |
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143 | 143 | | manufacture electricity. 129 |
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144 | 144 | | 10. Subject to the provisions of subsection 8 of this 130 |
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145 | 145 | | section, but notwithstanding the provisions of subsection 9 131 |
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146 | 146 | | of this section to the contrary, the authority of any 132 |
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147 | 147 | | corporation set forth in subsection 1 of this section to 133 |
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148 | 148 | | condemn property shall extend to acquisition of rights 134 |
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149 | 149 | | needed to construct, operate, and maintain collection lines, 135 |
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150 | 150 | | distribution lines, transmission lines, communications 136 |
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151 | 151 | | lines, substations, switchyards, and other facilities needed 137 |
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152 | 152 | | to collect and deliver energ y generated or manufactured by 138 |
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153 | 153 | | the facilities described in subsection 9 of this section to 139 |
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154 | 154 | | the distribution or transmission grid. 140 |
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155 | 155 | | |
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