Missouri 2025 Regular Session

Missouri Senate Bill SB318 Latest Draft

Bill / Comm Sub Version Filed 03/05/2025

                            1001S.03C 
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SENATE COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE 
FOR 
SENATE BILL NO. 318 
AN ACT 
To repeal sections 569.170 and 570.030, RSMo, and to 
enact in lieu thereof three new sections relating to 
offenses involving property, with penalty provisions. 
 
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Missouri, as follows: 
     Section A. Sections 569.170 and 570.030, RSMo, are 
repealed and three new sections enacted in lieu thereof, to be 
known as sections 569.151, 569.170, and 570.030, to read as 
follows:
     569.151.  1.  A person commits the offense of trespass 
in the third degree if he or she enters a retail 
establishment or similar public place with the primary 
purpose of: 
     (1)  Engaging in tumultuous or violent conduct causing 
damage to property; 
     (2)  Disrupting lawful commerce in such retail 
establishment or similar public place; 
     (3)  Creating the danger of serious physical injury to 
persons; or 
     (4)  Threatening or adversely affecting the health or 
physical well-being of any individual located in or around 
such retail establishment or simi lar public place. 
     2.  A person commits the offense of trespass in the 
third degree if he or she, either individually or as part of 
an organized campaign, sponsors, promotes, or assists in the 
conduct made unlawful under subsection 1 of this section . 
     3.  The offense of trespass in the third degree is a 
class B misdemeanor.  If it is shown that an organized 
campaign sponsored, promoted, or assisted in any conduct in   
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violation of this section, in addition to the penalty 
imposed under this sect ion, the organized campaign may be 
required to pay a civil fine not to exceed five thousand 
dollars. 
     569.170.  1.  A person commits the offense of burglary 
in the second degree when he or she knowingly enters 
unlawfully or knowingly rem ains unlawfully in:  
     (1)  A building or inhabitable structure for the 
purpose of committing a crime therein ; or 
     (2)  A restricted area of a commercial business for the 
purpose of committing a crime and the restricted area is: 
     (a)  Commonly reserved for personnel of the commercial 
business where money or other property is kept; or 
     (b)  Clearly marked with a sign or signs that indicate 
to the public that entry is forbidden . 
     2.  (1)  The offense of burglary in the second degree 
committed under subdivision (1) of subsection 1 of this 
section is a class D felony. 
     (2)  The offense of burglary in the second degree 
committed under subdivision (2) of subsection 1 of this 
section is a class B misdemeanor unless committed as a 
second or subsequent violation of subdivision (2) of 
subsection 1 of this section in which case it is a class A 
misdemeanor. 
     570.030.  1.  A person commits the offense of stealing 
if he or she: 
     (1)  Appropriates property or services of another with  
the purpose to deprive him or her thereof, either without 
his or her consent or by means of deceit or coercion; 
     (2)  Attempts to appropriate anhydrous ammonia or 
liquid nitrogen of another with the purpose to deprive him 
or her thereof, either without his or her consent or by 
means of deceit or coercion; or   
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     (3)  For the purpose of depriving the owner of a lawful 
interest therein, receives, retains or disposes of property 
of another knowing that it has been stolen, or believing  
that it has been stolen. 
     2.  The offense of stealing is a class A felony if the 
property appropriated consists of any of the following 
containing any amount of anhydrous ammonia:  a tank truck,  
tank trailer, rail tank car, bulk storage tank, fiel d nurse,  
field tank or field applicator. 
     3.  The offense of stealing is a class B felony if: 
     (1)  The property appropriated or attempted to be 
appropriated consists of any amount of anhydrous ammonia or 
liquid nitrogen; 
     (2)  The property consists of any animal considered 
livestock as the term livestock is defined in section 
144.010, or any captive wildlife held under permit issued by 
the conservation commission, and the value of the animal or 
animals appropriated exceeds three thousand dollars and that  
person has previously been found guilty of appropriating any 
animal considered livestock or captive wildlife held under 
permit issued by the conservation commission.   
Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, such 
person shall serve a minimum prison term of not less than 
eighty percent of his or her sentence before he or she is 
eligible for probation, parole, conditional release, or 
other early release by the department of corrections; 
     (3)  A person appropriates pr operty consisting of a 
motor vehicle, watercraft, or aircraft, and that person has 
previously been found guilty of two stealing -related  
offenses committed on two separate occasions where such 
offenses occurred within ten years of the date of occurrence  
of the present offense;   
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     (4)  The property appropriated or attempted to be 
appropriated consists of any animal considered livestock as 
the term is defined in section 144.010 if the value of the 
livestock exceeds ten thousand dollars; [or] 
     (5)  The property appropriated or attempted to be 
appropriated is owned by or in the custody of a financial 
institution and the property is taken or attempted to be 
taken physically from an individual person to deprive the 
owner or custodian of the proper ty; or 
     (6)  The person appropriates property, the person's 
course of conduct is part of an organized retail theft, and 
the value of the property taken, combined with any property 
damage inflicted in such theft, is ten thousand dollars or 
more. 
    4.  The offense of stealing is a class C felony if :  
     (1)  The value of the property or services appropriated 
is twenty-five thousand dollars or more ; or  
     (2)  The property is a teller machine or the contents 
of a teller machine, including cas h, regardless of the value 
or amount; or 
     (3)  The person appropriates property, the person's 
course of conduct is part of an organized retail theft, and 
the value of the property taken, combined with any property 
damage inflicted in such theft, is seven hundred fifty 
dollars or more but less than ten thousand dollars .   
     5.  The offense of stealing is a class D felony if: 
     (1)  The value of the property or services appropriated 
is seven hundred fifty dollars or more; 
     (2)  The offender physically takes the property 
appropriated from the person of the victim; or 
     (3)  The property appropriated consists of: 
     (a)  Any motor vehicle, watercraft or aircraft;   
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     (b)  Any will or unrecorded deed affecting real 
property; 
     (c)  Any credit device, debit device or letter of 
credit; 
     (d)  Any firearms; 
     (e)  Any explosive weapon as defined in section 571.010; 
     (f)  Any United States national flag designed, intended 
and used for display on buildings or stationary flagst affs  
in the open; 
     (g)  Any original copy of an act, bill or resolution, 
introduced or acted upon by the legislature of the state of 
Missouri; 
     (h)  Any pleading, notice, judgment or any other record 
or entry of any court of this state, any oth er state or of  
the United States; 
     (i)  Any book of registration or list of voters 
required by chapter 115; 
     (j)  Any animal considered livestock as that term is 
defined in section 144.010; 
     (k)  Any live fish raised for commercial sale with a  
value of seventy-five dollars or more; 
     (l)  Any captive wildlife held under permit issued by 
the conservation commission; 
     (m)  Any controlled substance as defined by section 
195.010; 
     (n)  Ammonium nitrate; 
     (o)  Any wire, electrical transformer, or metallic wire 
associated with transmitting telecommunications, video, 
internet, or voice over internet protocol service, or any 
other device or pipe that is associated with conducting 
electricity or transporting natural gas or other c ombustible  
fuels; or   
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     (p)  Any material appropriated with the intent to use 
such material to manufacture, compound, produce, prepare, 
test or analyze amphetamine or methamphetamine or any of 
their analogues. 
     6.  The offense of stealing is a cl ass E felony if: 
     (1)  The property appropriated is an animal; 
     (2)  The property is a catalytic converter; 
     (3)  A person has previously been found guilty of three 
stealing-related offenses committed on three separate 
occasions where such of fenses occurred within ten years of 
the date of occurrence of the present offense; or 
     (4)  The property appropriated is a letter, postal 
card, package, bag, or other sealed article that was 
delivered by a common carrier or delivery service and not 
yet received by the addressee or that had been left to be 
collected for shipment by a common carrier or delivery 
service. 
     7.  The offense of stealing is a class D misdemeanor if 
the property is not of a type listed in subsection 2, 3, 5, 
or 6 of this section, the property appropriated has a value 
of less than one hundred fifty dollars, and the person has 
no previous findings of guilt for a stealing -related offense. 
     8.  The offense of stealing is a class A misdemeanor if 
no other penalty is specified in this section. 
     9.  If a violation of this section is subject to 
enhanced punishment based on prior findings of guilt, such 
findings of guilt shall be pleaded and proven in the same 
manner as required by section 558.021. 
     10.  The appropriation of any property or services of a 
type listed in subsection 2, 3, 5, or 6 of this section or 
of a value of seven hundred fifty dollars or more may be 
considered a separate felony and may be charged in separate 
counts.   
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     11.  The value of property or services appropriated 
pursuant to one scheme or course of conduct, whether from 
the same or several owners and whether at the same or 
different times, constitutes a single criminal episode and 
may be aggregated in determining the grade of the offense,  
except as set forth in subsection 10 of this section. 
     12.  As used in this section, the term "organized 
retail theft" means: 
     (1)  Any act of stealing committed by one or more 
persons, as part of any agreement to steal such propert y  
from any business, and separate acts of stealing which are 
part of any ongoing agreement to steal may be aggregated for 
the purpose of determining value regardless of whether such 
acts are committed in the same jurisdiction or at the same 
time; 
     (2)  Any act of receiving or possessing any property 
that has been taken or stolen in violation of subdivision 
(1) of this subsection while knowing or having reasonable 
grounds to believe the property is stolen from any business 
in violation of this s ection and separate acts of receiving 
or possessing such stolen property which are part of any 
ongoing agreement to receive or possess such stolen property 
may be aggregated for the purpose of determining value 
regardless of whether such acts are commi tted in the same  
jurisdiction or at the same time; or 
     (3)  Any act of organizing, supervising, financing, 
leading, or managing between one or more persons to engage 
for profit in a scheme or course of conduct to effectuate or 
intend to effectuate the transfer or sale of property stolen 
from any business in violation of this section and separate 
acts of organizing, supervising, financing, leading, or 
managing between one or more persons to engage for profit in 
a scheme or course of conduct to ef fectuate or intend to   
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effectuate the transfer or sale of such stolen property 
which are part of any ongoing agreement to organize, 
supervise, finance, lead, or manage between one or more 
persons to engage for profit in a scheme or course of 
conduct to effectuate or intend to effectuate the transfer 
or sale of such stolen property may be aggregated for the 
purpose of determining value regardless of whether such acts 
are committed in the same jurisdiction or at the same time. 
     13.  If any prosecuting attorney or circuit attorney 
makes a request in writing to the attorney general, the 
attorney general shall have the authority to commence and 
prosecute the offense of stealing if such offense involves 
organized retail theft, and any other offenses that directly  
arises from or causally occurs as a result of an alleged 
violation of the offense of stealing involving organized 
retail theft, in each or any county or a city not within a 
county in which the offense occurred with the same power and 
authority granted to prosecuting attorneys in section 56.060 
and circuit attorneys in section 56.450, except that all 
costs and fees of such prosecution by the attorney general 
shall be paid by the state and not by any county or local 
government. 
     14.  No provision of this section shall grant any 
additional power to the attorney general beyond commencement 
and prosecution of offenses as authorized in this section.