Missouri 2025 Regular Session

Missouri Senate Bill SB318

Introduced
1/8/25  

Caption

Modifies provisions relating to offenses involving property

Impact

The provisions enacted by SB318 potentially impact existing laws relating to property crimes by clarifying definitions and establishing stricter penalties. For example, it redefines what constitutes third-degree trespass and introduces penalties for individuals who disrupt lawful commerce or engage in violent conduct. Moreover, specific penalties for organized retail theft are set to discourage large-scale theft operations that can have a damaging economic impact on local businesses. By increasing the penalties for repeat offenders, the bill aims to deter criminal activities and improve security for retail establishments.

Summary

Senate Bill 318 aims to modify existing laws regarding offenses involving property by repealing outdated statutes and enacting new provisions. This bill introduces specific definitions and penalties for crimes such as trespass, burglary, and organized retail theft. The legislation seeks to address growing concerns over property crimes and enhance the legal framework governing these offenses, thereby aiming to strengthen law enforcement's ability to prosecute individuals and organized groups engaging in such activities. The new definitions expand on previous laws, delineating various scenarios and imposing strict penalties depending on the severity of the offenses.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB318 appears to be generally supportive among law enforcement agencies and business owners who argue that the bill addresses critical gaps in the law. They perceive the need for stronger deterrents against property crimes as crucial for maintaining community safety and economic stability. However, there are voices of concern among some civil rights advocates who fear that the enforcement of these new provisions could lead to over-policing or disproportionately affect communities already experiencing high levels of scrutiny from law enforcement.

Contention

Debate around SB318 centers on the balance between enhancing public safety and protecting individual rights. Critics argue that increasing penalties may contribute to an already overcrowded criminal justice system and could disproportionately affect marginalized communities. Proponents counter that clear definitions and harsh penalties are necessary to combat the rise of organized theft and to protect businesses that are vital to the state's economy. Discussions surrounding the bill emphasize the importance of finding an effective approach to crime prevention that also respects civil liberties.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MO SB186

Modifies provisions relating to public safety

MO SB1439

Modifies provisions relating to detached catalytic converters

MO HB725

Modifies and establishes offenses involving teller machines

MO SB1441

Modifies provisions relating to offenses involving the judiciary

MO SB684

Modifies provisions relating to offenses against public order

MO SB1232

Modifies provisions relating to drug offenses involving persons under the age of twenty-two years old

MO SB1451

Modifies provisions relating to criminal offenses

MO SB1467

Creates provisions relating to offenses involving retail establishments

MO SB1428

Modifies provisions relating to criminal offenses

MO SB695

Modifies provisions relating to public safety

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