1 | 1 | | |
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2 | 2 | | FIRST REGULAR SESSION |
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3 | 3 | | SENATE BILL NO. 34 |
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4 | 4 | | 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY |
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5 | 5 | | INTRODUCED BY SENATOR ROBERTS. |
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6 | 6 | | 0532S.01I KRISTINA MARTIN, Secretary |
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7 | 7 | | AN ACT |
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8 | 8 | | To repeal section 571.095, RSMo, and to enact in lieu thereof two new sections relating to unlawful |
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9 | 9 | | possession of a firearm by a minor, with penalty provisions. |
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10 | 10 | | |
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11 | 11 | | Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Missouri, as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | Section A. Section 571.095, RSMo, is repealed and two new 1 |
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13 | 13 | | sections enacted in lieu thereof, to be known as sections 2 |
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14 | 14 | | 571.068 and 571.095, to read as follows:3 |
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15 | 15 | | 571.068. 1. A person who is less than eighteen years 1 |
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16 | 16 | | of age commits the offense of unlawful posse ssion of a 2 |
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17 | 17 | | firearm by a minor if such person knowingly possesses a 3 |
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18 | 18 | | handgun or ammunition that is only suitable for a handgun. 4 |
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19 | 19 | | 2. The offense of unlawful possession of a firearm by 5 |
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20 | 20 | | a minor is a class A misdemeanor. 6 |
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21 | 21 | | 3. This offense shall not a pply to: 7 |
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22 | 22 | | (1) A temporary transfer of a handgun or ammunition to 8 |
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23 | 23 | | a person under the age of eighteen or the possession or use 9 |
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24 | 24 | | of a handgun or ammunition by a person under the age of 10 |
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25 | 25 | | eighteen if the handgun and ammunition are possessed and 11 |
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26 | 26 | | used by such person in accordance with state law and any 12 |
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27 | 27 | | ordinances of a political subdivision: 13 |
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28 | 28 | | (a) In the course of employment; 14 |
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29 | 29 | | (b) In the course of ranching or farming related to 15 |
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30 | 30 | | activities at the residence of the person or on property 16 |
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31 | 31 | | used for ranching or farming at which the person, with the 17 SB 34 2 |
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32 | 32 | | permission of the property owner or lessee, is performing 18 |
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33 | 33 | | activities related to the operation of the farm or ranch; or 19 |
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34 | 34 | | (c) In the course of target practice, hunting, or 20 |
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35 | 35 | | during instruction in the safe and lawful use of a handgun. 21 |
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36 | 36 | | The person under the age of eighteen shall have the prior 22 |
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37 | 37 | | written consent of the person's parent or guardian who is 23 |
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38 | 38 | | not prohibited by federal or state law or any ordinance from 24 |
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39 | 39 | | possessing a firearm and shall transport the ha ndgun 25 |
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40 | 40 | | unloaded and in a locked container directly from the place 26 |
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41 | 41 | | of transfer to the place at which the activity in this 27 |
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42 | 42 | | subdivision is to take place; 28 |
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43 | 43 | | (2) A person under the age of eighteen who is a member 29 |
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44 | 44 | | of the Armed Forces of the United States or the National 30 |
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45 | 45 | | Guard who possesses or is armed with a handgun in the line 31 |
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46 | 46 | | of duty; 32 |
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47 | 47 | | (3) A transfer by inheritance of title of a handgun or 33 |
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48 | 48 | | ammunition to a person under the age of eighteen; or 34 |
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49 | 49 | | (4) The possession of a handgun or ammunition by a 35 |
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50 | 50 | | person under the age of eighteen taken in defense of the 36 |
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51 | 51 | | person or other persons against an intruder into the 37 |
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52 | 52 | | residence of the person or a residence in which the person 38 |
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53 | 53 | | is invited as a guest. 39 |
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54 | 54 | | 4. As used in this section, "handgun" shall mean a 40 |
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55 | 55 | | firearm which has a short stock and is designed to be held 41 |
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56 | 56 | | and fired by the use of a single hand, and shall not include 42 |
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57 | 57 | | an antique firearm as defined in section 571.010. 43 |
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58 | 58 | | 571.095. 1. Upon conviction for or attempting to 1 |
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59 | 59 | | commit a felony in violation of any law perpetrated in whole 2 |
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60 | 60 | | or in part by the use of a firearm, the court may, in 3 |
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61 | 61 | | addition to the penalty provided by law for such offense, 4 |
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62 | 62 | | order the confiscation and disposal or sale or trade to a 5 SB 34 3 |
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63 | 63 | | licensed firearms dealer of firear ms and ammunition used in 6 |
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64 | 64 | | the commission of the crime or found in the possession or 7 |
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65 | 65 | | under the immediate control of the defendant at the time of 8 |
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66 | 66 | | his or her arrest. 9 |
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67 | 67 | | 2. A firearm or ammunition which is in the possession 10 |
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68 | 68 | | of a minor in violation of section 571.068, the possession 11 |
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69 | 69 | | of which is transferred to the minor in circumstances in 12 |
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70 | 70 | | which the transferor is not in violation of section 571.060 13 |
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71 | 71 | | or section 571.080, shall not be subject to permanent 14 |
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72 | 72 | | confiscation if its possession by the minor subse quently 15 |
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73 | 73 | | becomes unlawful because of the conduct of the minor, but 16 |
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74 | 74 | | shall be returned to the lawful owner when such firearm is 17 |
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75 | 75 | | no longer required for the purposes of investigation or 18 |
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76 | 76 | | prosecution. 19 |
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77 | 77 | | 3. The proceeds of any sale or gains from trade shal l 20 |
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78 | 78 | | be the property of the police department or sheriff's 21 |
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79 | 79 | | department responsible for the defendant's arrest or the 22 |
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80 | 80 | | confiscation of the firearms and ammunition. If such 23 |
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81 | 81 | | firearms or ammunition are not the property of the convicted 24 |
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82 | 82 | | felon, they shall be re turned to their rightful owner if he 25 |
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83 | 83 | | or she is known and was not a participant in the crime. Any 26 |
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84 | 84 | | proceeds collected under this section shall be deposited 27 |
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85 | 85 | | with the municipality or by the county treasurer into the 28 |
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86 | 86 | | county sheriff's revolving fund establi shed in section 29 |
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87 | 87 | | 50.535. 30 |
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88 | 88 | | |
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