Missouri 2025 Regular Session

Missouri Senate Bill SB561 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 01/15/2025

                             
FIRST REGULAR SESSION 
SENATE BILL NO. 561 
103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY  
INTRODUCED BY SENATOR GREGORY (15). 
2050S.01I 	KRISTINA MARTIN, Secretary  
AN ACT 
To repeal section 575.150, RSMo, and to enact in lieu thereof one new section relating to the 
offense of resisting or interfering with arrest, with penalty provisions. 
 
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Missouri, as follows: 
     Section A.  Section 575.150, RSMo, is repealed and one new 1 
section enacted in lieu thereof, to be known as section 575.150, 2 
to read as follows:3 
     575.150.  1.  A person commits the offense of resisting 1 
or interfering with arrest, d etention, or stop if he or she 2 
knows or reasonably should know that a law enforcement 3 
officer is making an arrest or attempting to lawfully detain 4 
or stop an individual or vehicle, and for the purpose of 5 
preventing the officer from effecting the arrest , stop or  6 
detention, he or she: 7 
     (1)  Resists the arrest, stop or detention of such 8 
person by using or threatening the use of violence or 9 
physical force or by fleeing from such officer; or 10 
     (2)  Interferes with the arrest, stop or detention of 11 
another person by using or threatening the use of violence, 12 
physical force or physical interference. 13 
     2.  This section applies to: 14 
     (1)  Arrests, stops, or detentions, with or without 15 
warrants; 16 
     (2)  Arrests, stops, or detentions, for any off ense,  17 
infraction, or ordinance violation; and 18   SB 561 	2 
     (3)  Arrests for warrants issued by a court or a 19 
probation and parole officer. 20 
     3.  A person is presumed to be fleeing a vehicle stop 21 
if he or she continues to operate a motor vehicle after he 22 
or she has seen or should have seen clearly visible 23 
emergency lights or has heard or should have heard an 24 
audible signal emanating from the law enforcement vehicle 25 
pursuing him or her. 26 
     4.  It is no defense to a prosecution pursuant to 27 
subsection 1 of this section that the law enforcement 28 
officer was acting unlawfully in making the arrest.   29 
However, nothing in this section shall be construed to bar 30 
civil suits for unlawful arrest. 31 
     5.  The offense of resisting or interfering with an 32 
arrest is a class E felony for an arrest for a: 33 
     (1)  Felony; 34 
     (2)  Warrant issued for failure to appear on a felony 35 
case; or 36 
     (3)  Warrant issued for a probation violation on a 37 
felony case.   38 
The offense of resisting an arrest, detention or stop in 39 
violation of subdivision (1) or (2) of subsection 1 of this 40 
section is a class A misdemeanor, unless the person fleeing 41 
creates a substantial risk of serious physical injury or 42 
death to any person, in which case it is a class E felony. 43 
     6.  In the case of an offense under this section that 44 
is subject to punishment as a class E felony, any vehicle 45 
used in violation of this section shall be impounded and 46 
forfeited pursuant to section 82.1000 and sections 513.600 47 
to 513.645. 48 
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