Missouri 2025 Regular Session

Missouri Senate Bill SB669 Compare Versions

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1-2058S.06C
2- 1
3-SENATE COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE
4-FOR
1+
2+FIRST REGULAR SESSION
53 SENATE BILL NO. 669
4+103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY
5+INTRODUCED BY SENATOR GREGORY (15).
6+2058S.04I KRISTINA MARTIN, Secretary
67 AN ACT
7-To repeal section 287.243, RSMo, and to enact in lieu
8-thereof two new sections relating to public safety
9-personnel, with penalty provisions and an emergency
10-clause for a certain section.
8+To amend chapter 574, RSMo, by adding thereto one new section relating to the offense of
9+interference with a first responder, with penalty provisions.
1110
1211 Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Missouri, as follows:
13- Section A. Section 287.243, RSMo, is repealed and two new
14-sections enacted in lieu thereof, to be known as sections
15-287.243 and 574.207, to read as follows:
16- 287.243. 1. This section shall be known and may be
17-cited as the "Line of Duty Compen sation Act".
18- 2. As used in this section, unless otherwise provided,
19-the following words shall mean:
20- (1) "Air ambulance pilot", a person certified as an
21-air ambulance pilot in accordance with sections 190.001 to
22-190.245 and corresponding regu lations applicable to air
23-ambulances adopted by the department of health and senior
24-services;
25- (2) "Air ambulance registered professional nurse", a
26-person licensed as a registered professional nurse in
27-accordance with sections 335.011 to 335.096 a nd
28-corresponding regulations adopted by the state board of
29-nursing, 20 CSR 2200 -4, et seq., who provides registered
30-professional nursing services as a flight nurse in
31-conjunction with an air ambulance program that is certified
32-in accordance with secti ons 190.001 to 190.245 and the
33-corresponding regulations applicable to such programs;
34- (3) "Air ambulance registered respiratory therapist",
35-a person licensed as a registered respiratory therapist in
36-accordance with sections 334.800 to 334.930 and
37- 2
38-corresponding regulations adopted by the state board for
39-respiratory care, who provides respiratory therapy services
40-in conjunction with an air ambulance program that is
41-certified in accordance with sections 190.001 to 190.245 and
42-corresponding regula tions applicable to such programs;
43- (4) "Child", any natural, illegitimate, adopted, or
44-posthumous child or stepchild of a deceased public safety
45-officer who, at the time of the public safety officer's
46-fatality is:
47- (a) Eighteen years of age o r under;
48- (b) Over eighteen years of age and a student, as
49-defined in 5 U.S.C. Section 8101; or
50- (c) Over eighteen years of age and incapable of self -
51-support because of physical or mental disability;
52- (5) "Emergency medical technician", a person licensed
53-in emergency medical care in accordance with standards
54-prescribed by sections 190.001 to 190.245 and by rules
55-adopted by the department of health and senior services
56-under sections 190.001 to 190.245;
57- (6) "Firefighter", any person , including a volunteer
58-firefighter, employed by the state or a local governmental
59-entity as an employer defined under subsection 1 of section
60-287.030, or otherwise serving as a member or officer of a
61-fire department either for the purpose of the preve ntion or
62-control of fire or the underwater recovery of drowning
63-victims;
64- (7) "Flight crew member", an individual engaged in
65-flight responsibilities with an air ambulance licensed in
66-accordance with sections 190.001 to 190.245 and
67-corresponding regulations applicable to such programs;
68- (8) "Killed in the line of duty", when any person
69-defined in this section loses his or her life when:
70- 3
71- (a) Death is caused by an accident , illness, or the
72-willful act of violence of another;
73- (b) The public safety officer is in the active
74-performance of his or her duties in his or her respective
75-profession and there is a relationship between the accident ,
76-illness, or commission of the act of violence and the
77-performance of the duty, even if the i ndividual is off duty;
78-the public safety officer is traveling to or from
79-employment; or the public safety officer is taking any meal
80-break or other break which takes place while that individual
81-is on duty;
82- (c) Death is the natural and probable co nsequence of
83-the injury or illness; and
84- (d) Death occurs within three hundred weeks from the
85-date the injury was received or illness was contracted .
86-The term excludes death resulting from the willful
87-misconduct or intoxication of the public safety officer.
88-The division of workers' compensation shall have the burden
89-of proving such willful misconduct or intoxication;
90- (9) "Law enforcement officer", any person employed by
91-the state or a local governmental entity as a police
92-officer, peace officer certified under chapter 590, or
93-serving as an auxiliary police officer or in some like
94-position involving the enforcement of the law and protection
95-of the public interest at the risk of that person's life;
96- (10) "Local governmental entity", includes counties,
97-municipalities, townships, board or other political
98-subdivision, cities under special charter, or under the
99-commission form of government, fire protection districts,
100-ambulance districts, and municipal corporations;
101- (11) "Public safety officer", any law enforcement
102-officer, firefighter, uniformed employee of the office of
103-the state fire marshal, emergency medical technician, police
104- 4
105-officer, capitol police officer, parole officer, probation
106-officer, state correctional employee , water safety officer,
107-park ranger, conservation officer, or highway patrolman
108-employed by the state of Missouri or a political subdivision
109-thereof who is killed in the line of duty or any emergency
110-medical technician, air ambulance pilot, air ambulan ce
111-registered professional nurse, air ambulance registered
112-respiratory therapist, or flight crew member who is killed
113-in the line of duty;
114- (12) "State", the state of Missouri and its
115-departments, divisions, boards, bureaus, commissions,
116-authorities, and colleges and universities;
117- (13) "Volunteer firefighter", a person having
118-principal employment other than as a firefighter, but who is
119-carried on the rolls of a regularly constituted fire
120-department either for the purpose of the prevention or
121-control of fire or the underwater recovery of drowning
122-victims, the members of which are under the jurisdiction of
123-the corporate authorities of a city, village, incorporated
124-town, or fire protection district. Volunteer firefighter
125-shall not mean an individual who volunteers assistance
126-without being regularly enrolled as a firefighter.
127- 3. (1) A claim for compensation under this section
128-shall be filed by survivors of the deceased with the
129-division of workers' compensation not later than on e year
130-from the date of death of a public safety officer. If a
131-claim is made within one year of the date of death of a
132-public safety officer killed in the line of duty,
133-compensation shall be paid, if the division finds that the
134-claimant is entitled t o compensation under this section.
135- (2) The amount of compensation paid to the claimant
136-shall be [twenty-five] one hundred thousand dollars, subject
137- 5
138-to appropriation, for death occurring on or after June 19,
139-2009.
140- 4. Any compensation awarded under the provisions of
141-this section shall be distributed as follows:
142- (1) To the surviving spouse of the public safety
143-officer if there is no child who survived the public safety
144-officer;
145- (2) Fifty percent to the surviving child, or children ,
146-in equal shares, and fifty percent to the surviving spouse
147-if there is at least one child who survived the public
148-safety officer, and a surviving spouse of the public safety
149-officer;
150- (3) To the surviving child, or children, in equal
151-shares, if there is no surviving spouse of the public safety
152-officer;
153- (4) If there is no surviving spouse of the public
154-safety officer and no surviving child:
155- (a) To the surviving individual, or individuals, in
156-shares per the designation or, otherwise , in equal shares,
157-designated by the public safety officer to receive benefits
158-under this subsection in the most recently executed
159-designation of beneficiary of the public safety officer on
160-file at the time of death with the public safety agency,
161-organization, or unit; or
162- (b) To the surviving individual, or individuals, in
163-equal shares, designated by the public safety officer to
164-receive benefits under the most recently executed life
165-insurance policy of the public safety officer on file at the
166-time of death with the public safety agency, organization,
167-or unit if there is no individual qualifying under paragraph
168-(a) of this subdivision;
169- (5) To the surviving parent, or parents, in equal
170-shares, of the public safety officer if there is no
171- 6
172-individual qualifying under subdivision (1), (2), (3), or
173-(4) of this subsection; or
174- (6) To the surviving individual, or individuals, in
175-equal shares, who would qualify under the definition of the
176-term "child" but for age if there is no individu al
177-qualifying under subdivision (1), (2), (3), (4), or (5) of
178-this subsection.
179- 5. Notwithstanding subsection 3 of this section, no
180-compensation is payable under this section unless a claim is
181-filed within the time specified under this section set ting
182-forth:
183- (1) The name, address, and title or designation of the
184-position in which the public safety officer was serving at
185-the time of his or her death;
186- (2) The name and address of the claimant;
187- (3) A full, factual account of the ci rcumstances
188-resulting in or the course of events causing the death at
189-issue; and
190- (4) Such other information that is reasonably required
191-by the division.
192-When a claim is filed, the division of workers' compensation
193-shall make an investigation for substantiation of matters
194-set forth in the application.
195- 6. The compensation provided for under this section is
196-in addition to, and not exclusive of, any pension rights,
197-death benefits, or other compensation the claimant may
198-otherwise be entitled to by law.
199- 7. Neither employers nor workers' compensation
200-insurers shall have subrogation rights against any
201-compensation awarded for claims under this section. Such
202-compensation shall not be assignable, shall be exempt from
203-attachment, garnishm ent, and execution, and shall not be
204-subject to setoff or counterclaim, or be in any way liable
205- 7
206-for any debt, except that the division or commission may
207-allow as lien on the compensation, reasonable attorney's
208-fees for services in connection with the p roceedings for
209-compensation if the services are found to be necessary.
210-Such fees are subject to regulation as set forth in section
211-287.260.
212- 8. Any person seeking compensation under this section
213-who is aggrieved by the decision of the division of workers'
214-compensation regarding his or her compensation claim, may
215-make application for a hearing as provided in section
216-287.450. The procedures applicable to the processing of
217-such hearings and determinations shall be those established
218-by this chapter. Decisions of the administrative law judge
219-under this section shall be binding, subject to review by
220-either party under the provisions of section 287.480.
221- 9. [Pursuant to section 23.253 of the Missouri sunset
222-act:
223- (1) The provisions of the new program authorized under
224-this section shall automatically sunset six years after June
225-19, 2019, unless reauthorized by an act of the general
226-assembly; and
227- (2) If such program is reauthorized, the program
228-authorized under this section shal l automatically sunset
229-twelve years after the effective date of the reauthorization
230-of this section; and
231- (3) This section shall terminate on September first of
232-the calendar year immediately following the calendar year in
233-which the program authori zed under this section is sunset.
234- 10.] The provisions of this section, unless specified,
235-shall not be subject to other provisions of this chapter.
236- [11.] 10. There is hereby created in the state
237-treasury the "Line of Duty Compensation Fund", w hich shall
238-consist of moneys appropriated to the fund and any voluntary
239- 8
240-contributions, gifts, or bequests to the fund. The state
241-treasurer shall be custodian of the fund and shall approve
242-disbursements from the fund in accordance with sections
243-30.170 and 30.180. Upon appropriation, money in the fund
244-shall be used solely for paying claims under this section.
245-Notwithstanding the provisions of section 33.080 to the
246-contrary, any moneys remaining in the fund at the end of the
247-biennium shall not reve rt to the credit of the general
248-revenue fund. The state treasurer shall invest moneys in
249-the fund in the same manner as other funds are invested.
250-Any interest and moneys earned on such investments shall be
251-credited to the fund.
252- [12.] 11. The division shall promulgate rules to
253-administer this section, including but not limited to the
254-appointment of claims to multiple claimants, record
255-retention, and procedures for information requests. Any
256-rule or portion of a rule, as that term is defined i n
257-section 536.010, that is created under the authority
258-delegated in this section shall become effective only if it
259-complies with and is subject to all of the provisions of
260-chapter 536 and, if applicable, section 536.028. This
261-section and chapter 536 are nonseverable and if any of the
262-powers vested with the general assembly under chapter 536 to
263-review, to delay the effective date, or to disapprove and
264-annul a rule are subsequently held unconstitutional, then
265-the grant of rulemaking authority and an y rule proposed or
266-adopted after June 19, 2009, shall be invalid and void.
267- 574.207. 1. A person commits the offense of
268-interference with a first responder if:
269- (1) The person has received a verbal warning not to
270-approach from a person that he or she knows or reasonably
271-should know to be a first responder;
272- 9
273- (2) The first responder is engaged in the lawful
274-performance of a legal duty; and
275- (3) The person knowingly and willfully violates the
276-verbal warning and approaches within twenty-five feet of the
277-first responder with the intent to:
278- (a) Impede or interfere with the first responder's
279-ability to perform his or her legal duty;
280- (b) Threaten the first responder with physical harm; or
281- (c) Engage in a course of conduct directed at a first
282-responder which intentionally causes emotional distress in
283-that first responder and serves no legitimate purpose.
284- 2. The offense of interference with a first responder
285-is a class A misdemeanor.
286- 3. As used in this section, the following terms mean:
287- (1) "Advanced emergency medical technician", the same
288-meaning as such term is defined in section 190.100;
289- (2) "Emergency medical technician", the same meaning
290-as such term is defined in section 190.100 ;
291- (3) "Firefighter", any officer or employee of a fire
292-department or fire protection district who is employed for
293-the purpose of fighting fires, but does not include anyone
294-employed in a clerical or other capacity not involving fire -
295-fighting duties;
296- (4) "First responder", any law enforcement officer,
297-firefighter, paramedic, emergency medical technician, or
298-advanced emergency medical technician;
299- (5) "Paramedic", the same meaning as such term is
300-defined in section 190.100.
301- Section B. Because of the need to ensure that public
302-safety officers killed in the line of duty receive benefits
303-entitled to under this act, the repeal and reenactment of
304-section 287.243 of this act is deemed necessary for the
305-immediate preservation of the public health, welfare, peace,
306- 10
307-and safety, and is hereby declared to be an emergency act
308-within the meaning of the constitution, and the repeal and
309-reenactment of section 287.243 of this act shall be in full
310-force and effect upon its passage and approval.
12+ Section A. Chapter 574, RSMo, is amended by adding thereto 1
13+one new section, to be known as section 574.207, to read as 2
14+follows:3
15+ 574.207. 1. A person commits the offense of 1
16+interference with a first responder if: 2
17+ (1) The person has received a verbal w arning not to 3
18+approach from a person that he or she knows or reasonably 4
19+should know to be a first responder; 5
20+ (2) The first responder is engaged in the lawful 6
21+performance of a legal duty; and 7
22+ (3) The person knowingly and willfully violates th e 8
23+verbal warning and approaches within twenty -five feet of the 9
24+first responder with the intent to: 10
25+ (a) Impede or interfere with the first responder's 11
26+ability to perform his or her legal duty; 12
27+ (b) Threaten the first responder with physical ha rm; or 13
28+ (c) Engage in a course of conduct directed at a first 14
29+responder which intentionally causes emotional distress in 15
30+that first responder and serves no legitimate purpose. 16
31+ 2. The offense of interference with a first responder 17
32+is a class A misdemeanor. 18 SB 669 2
33+ 3. As used in this section, the following terms mean: 19
34+ (1) "Advanced emergency medical technician", the same 20
35+meaning as such term is defined in section 190.100; 21
36+ (2) "Emergency medical technician", the same meaning 22
37+as such term is defined in section 190.100; 23
38+ (3) "Firefighter", any officer or employee of a fire 24
39+department or fire protection district who is employed for 25
40+the purpose of fighting fires, but does not include anyone 26
41+employed in a clerical or other capacity not involving fire- 27
42+fighting duties; 28
43+ (4) "First responder", any law enforcement officer, 29
44+firefighter, paramedic, emergency medical technician, or 30
45+advanced emergency medical technician; 31
46+ (5) "Paramedic", the same meaning as such term is 32
47+defined in section 190.100. 33
48+