Missouri 2025 Regular Session

Missouri Senate Bill SB741 Compare Versions

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22 EXPLANATION-Matter enclosed in bold-faced brackets [thus] in this bill is not enacted
33 and is intended to be omitted in the law.
44 FIRST REGULAR SESSION
55 SENATE BILL NO. 741
66 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY
77 INTRODUCED BY SENATOR SCHROER.
88 2974S.01I KRISTINA MARTIN, Secretary
99 AN ACT
1010 To repeal section 547.370, RSMo, and to enact in lieu thereof one new section relating to the death
1111 penalty.
1212
1313 Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Missouri, as follows:
1414 Section A. Section 547.370, RSMo, is repealed and one new 1
1515 section enacted in lieu thereof, to be known as section 547.370, 2
1616 to read as follows:3
1717 547.370. 1. [When a motion is filed as provided in 1
1818 section 547.360 to set aside a sentence of death, ] Whenever 2
1919 the death penalty is imposed in any case, the circuit court 3
2020 shall, at the time it imposes sentence and judgment, find on 4
2121 the record whether the [movant] defendant is indigent. If 5
2222 the [movant] defendant is indigent, the court shall , without 6
2323 delay, cause to be appointed two counsel to represent the 7
2424 [movant] defendant in the preparation and litigation of a 8
2525 defendant's motion under Missouri supreme court rule 24.035 9
2626 or 29.15. If [movant] the defendant seeks to reject the 10
2727 appointment of counsel, the court shall find on the record, 11
2828 after a hearing[,] if necessary, whether the [movant] 12
2929 defendant is able to competently decide whether to accept or 13
3030 reject the appointment a nd whether the [movant] defendant 14
3131 rejected the offer with the understanding of its legal 15
3232 consequences. Unless the [movant] defendant is so competent 16
3333 and understands the legal consequences, [movant] defendant 17
3434 shall not be permitted to reject the appoin tment of 18 SB 741 2
3535 counsel. If the defendant is not indigent, the court may 19
3636 enter an order denying the appointment of counsel. 20
3737 2. All counsel appointed as provided in this section 21
3838 shall be members of The Missouri Bar or shall be admitted to 22
3939 practice in the particular case as provided in Missouri 23
4040 supreme court rule 9. At least one of the counsel shall 24
4141 meet the following qualifications: 25
4242 (1) Have attended and successfully completed within 26
4343 two years immediately preceding the appointment at least 27
4444 twelve hours of training or educational programs on the 28
4545 postconviction phase of a criminal case and federal and 29
4646 state aspects of cases in which the death penalty is sought; 30
4747 and 31
4848 (2) Have at least three years litigation experience in 32
4949 the field of criminal law and three years litigation 33
5050 experience in the field of postconviction law ; and 34
5151 (3) Have participated as counsel or co -counsel to 35
5252 final judgment in at least five postconviction motions 36
5353 involving class A felonies in either state or federal t rial 37
5454 courts; [and] 38
5555 (4) Have participated in either state or federal court 39
5656 as counsel or co-counsel to final judgment in at least: 40
5757 (a) Three felony jury trials; or 41
5858 (b) Five direct criminal appeals in felony cases ; and 42
5959 (5) Have been a member of the Missouri Bar for a 43
6060 period of at least five years. 44
6161 Upon a showing of good cause, the circuit court may appoint 45
6262 other counsel whose background, knowledge, or experience 46
6363 would otherwise enable the counsel to properly represent the 47
6464 defendant in any motion made under Missouri supreme court 48
6565 rule 24.035 or 29.15, with due consideration of the 49 SB 741 3
6666 seriousness of the penalty and the unique and complex nature 50
6767 of the litigation. 51
6868 Counsel shall certify to the state public defender in such 52
6969 form as the defender may require that counsel meets the 53
7070 qualifications of this section prior to filing counsel's 54
7171 entry of appearance in the case. 55
7272 3. Counsel appointed to represent the [movant] 56
7373 defendant shall not have represented the [movant] defendant 57
7474 at trial [or on], and shall not represent the defendant in 58
7575 the direct appeal therefrom. 59
7676 4. As to any counsel appointed as provided in this 60
7777 section, the state public defender shall provide counsel 61
7878 with reasonable compensation and shall provide reaso nable 62
7979 and necessary litigation expenses. 63
8080 5. This section shall apply whenever the death penalty 64
8181 is imposed in any case and to any motions under Missouri 65
8282 supreme court rule 24.035 or 29.15 filed by a defendant 66
8383 challenging a sentence of death. 67
8484 6. The state shall comply with any additional 68
8585 requirements in 28 U.S.C. Section 2261 and 2265 and 28 CFR 69
8686 Section 26.22 that are not specifically contained in this 70
8787 section. 71
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