Missouri 2025 Regular Session

Missouri Senate Bill SB79 Latest Draft

Bill / Engrossed Version Filed 03/26/2025

                             
EXPLANATION-Matter enclosed in bold-faced brackets [thus] in this bill is not enacted 
and is intended to be omitted in the law. 
FIRST REGULAR SESSION 
[PERFECTED] 
SENATE SUBSTITUTE NO. 2 FOR 
SENATE BILL NO. 79 
103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY  
INTRODUCED BY SENATOR GREGORY (21). 
0769S.09P 	KRISTINA MARTIN, Secretary  
AN ACT 
To repeal sections 191.648, 191.1145, 192.769, 208.152, 210.030, and 354.465, RSMo, and to 
enact in lieu thereof eight new sections relating to health care. 
 
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Missouri, as follows: 
     Section A.  Sections 191.648, 191.1145, 192.769, 208.152, 1 
210.030, and 354.465, RSMo, are repealed and eight new sections 2 
enacted in lieu thereof, to be known as sections 191.648, 3 
191.1145, 192.2521, 208.152, 210.030, 354.465, 376.1240, and 4 
376.1850, to read as follows:5 
     191.648.  1.  As used in this section, the following  1 
terms mean: 2 
     (1)  "Designated sexually transmitted infection", 3 
chlamydia, gonorrhea, trichomoniasis, or any other sexually 4 
transmitted infection designated as appropriate for 5 
expedited partner therapy by the department of health and 6 
senior services or for whi ch expedited partner therapy was 7 
recommended in the most recent Centers for Disease Control 8 
and Prevention guidelines for the prevention or treatment of 9 
sexually transmitted infections; 10 
     (2)  "Expedited partner therapy" [means], the practice  11 
of treating the sex partners of persons with [chlamydia or  12 
gonorrhea] designated sexually transmitted infections  13   SS#2 SB 79 	2 
without an intervening medical evaluation or professional 14 
prevention counseling ; 15 
     (3)  "Health care professional", a member of any 16 
profession regulated by chapter 334 or 335 authorized to 17 
prescribe medications . 18 
     2.  Any licensed physician or health care professional  19 
may, but shall not be required to, utilize expedited partner 20 
therapy for the management of the partners of persons with 21 
[chlamydia or gonorrhea ] designated sexually transmitted 22 
infections.  Notwithstanding the requirements of 20 CSR 2150 - 23 
5.020(5) or any other law to the contrary, a licensed 24 
physician or health care professional utilizing expedited 25 
partner therapy may pres cribe and dispense medications for 26 
the treatment of [chlamydia or gonorrhea ] a designated  27 
sexually transmitted infection for an individual who is the 28 
partner of a person with [chlamydia or gonorrhea ] a  29 
designated sexually transmitted infection and who does not  30 
have an established physician/patient relationship with such 31 
physician or an established health care professional/patient 32 
relationship with such health care professional .  [Any  33 
antibiotic medications prescribed and dispensed for the 34 
treatment of chlamydia or gonorrhea under this section shall 35 
be in pill form.] 36 
     3.  Any licensed physician or health care professional  37 
utilizing expedited partner therapy for the management of 38 
the partners with [chlamydia or gonorrhea ] designated  39 
sexually transmitted infections shall provide explanation 40 
and guidance to [a] each patient [diagnosed with chlamydia 41 
or gonorrhea] of the preventative measures that can be taken 42 
by the patient to stop the [spread] transmission of such  43 
[diagnosis] infection. 44   SS#2 SB 79 	3 
     4.  Any licensed physician or health care professional  45 
utilizing expedited partner therapy for the management of 46 
partners of persons with [chlamydia or gonorrhea ] designated  47 
sexually transmitted infections under this section shall 48 
have immunity from a ny civil liability that may otherwise 49 
result by reason of such actions, unless such physician or  50 
health care professional acts negligently, recklessly, in 51 
bad faith, or with malicious purpose. 52 
     5.  The department of health and senior services and 53 
the division of professional registration within the 54 
department of commerce and insurance shall by rule develop 55 
guidelines for the implementation of subsection 2 of this 56 
section.  Any rule or portion of a rule, as that term is 57 
defined in section 536.010 , that is created under the 58 
authority delegated in this section shall become effective 59 
only if it complies with and is subject to all of the 60 
provisions of chapter 536 and, if applicable, section 61 
536.028.  This section and chapter 536 are nonseverable a nd  62 
if any of the powers vested with the general assembly 63 
pursuant to chapter 536 to review, to delay the effective 64 
date, or to disapprove and annul a rule are subsequently 65 
held unconstitutional, then the grant of rulemaking 66 
authority and any rule prop osed or adopted after August 28, 67 
2010, shall be invalid and void. 68 
     191.1145.  1.  As used in sections 191.1145 and 1 
191.1146, the following terms shall mean: 2 
     (1)  "Asynchronous store-and-forward transfer", the 3 
collection of a patie nt's relevant health information and 4 
the subsequent transmission of that information from an 5 
originating site to a health care provider at a distant site 6 
without the patient being present; 7   SS#2 SB 79 	4 
     (2)  "Clinical staff", any health care provider 8 
licensed in this state; 9 
     (3)  "Distant site", a site at which a health care 10 
provider is located while providing health care services by 11 
means of telemedicine; 12 
     (4)  "Health care provider", as that term is defined in 13 
section 376.1350; 14 
     (5)  "Originating site", a site at which a patient is 15 
located at the time health care services are provided to him 16 
or her by means of telemedicine.  For the purposes of 17 
asynchronous store-and-forward transfer, originating site 18 
shall also mean the location at which the health care  19 
provider transfers information to the distant site; 20 
     (6)  "Telehealth" or "telemedicine", the delivery of 21 
health care services by means of information and 22 
communication technologies , including audiovisual and audio - 23 
only technologies, which facilitate the assessment, 24 
diagnosis, consultation, treatment, education, care 25 
management, and self -management of a patient's health care 26 
while such patient is at the originating site and the health 27 
care provider is at the distant site.  Telehealth or  28 
telemedicine shall also include the use of asynchronous 29 
store-and-forward technology.  Health care providers shall 30 
not be limited in their choice of electronic platforms used 31 
to deliver telehealth or telemedicine, provided that all 32 
services delivered are in accordance with the Health 33 
Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996. 34 
     2.  Any licensed health care provider shall be 35 
authorized to provide telehealth services if such services 36 
are within the scope of practice for which the he alth care  37 
provider is licensed and are provided with the same standard 38 
of care as services provided in person.  This section shall 39   SS#2 SB 79 	5 
not be construed to prohibit a health carrier, as defined in 40 
section 376.1350, from reimbursing nonclinical staff for 41 
services otherwise allowed by law. 42 
     3.  In order to treat patients in this state through 43 
the use of telemedicine or telehealth, health care providers 44 
shall be fully licensed to practice in this state and shall 45 
be subject to regulation by their respect ive professional  46 
boards. 47 
     4.  Nothing in subsection 3 of this section shall apply 48 
to: 49 
     (1)  Informal consultation performed by a health care 50 
provider licensed in another state, outside of the context 51 
of a contractual relationship, and on an irr egular or  52 
infrequent basis without the expectation or exchange of 53 
direct or indirect compensation; 54 
     (2)  Furnishing of health care services by a health 55 
care provider licensed and located in another state in case 56 
of an emergency or disaster; provide d that, no charge is 57 
made for the medical assistance; or 58 
     (3)  Episodic consultation by a health care provider 59 
licensed and located in another state who provides such 60 
consultation services on request to a physician in this 61 
state. 62 
     5.  Nothing in this section shall be construed to alter 63 
the scope of practice of any health care provider or to 64 
authorize the delivery of health care services in a setting 65 
or in a manner not otherwise authorized by the laws of this 66 
state. 67 
     6.  No originating site for services or activities 68 
provided under this section shall be required to maintain 69 
immediate availability of on -site clinical staff during the 70 
telehealth services, except as necessary to meet the 71   SS#2 SB 79 	6 
standard of care for the treatment of the patient's medical  72 
condition if such condition is being treated by an eligible 73 
health care provider who is not at the originating site, has 74 
not previously seen the patient in person in a clinical 75 
setting, and is not providing coverage for a health care 76 
provider who has an established relationship with the 77 
patient.  Health care providers shall not be limited in 78 
their choice of electronic platforms used to deliver 79 
telehealth or telemedicine. 80 
     7.  Nothing in this section shall be construed to alter 81 
any collaborative practice requirement as provided in 82 
chapters 334 and 335. 83 
     192.2521.  A specialty hospital is exempt from the 1 
provisions of sections 192.2520 and 197.135 if such hospital 2 
has a policy for transfer of a victim of a sexual assa ult to  3 
an appropriate hospital with an emergency department.  As  4 
used in this section, "specialty hospital" means a hospital 5 
that has been designated by the department of health and 6 
senior services as something other than a general acute care 7 
hospital. 8 
     208.152.  1.  MO HealthNet payments shall be made on 1 
behalf of those eligible needy persons as described in 2 
section 208.151 who are unable to provide for it in whole or 3 
in part, with any payments to be made on the basis of the 4 
reasonable cost of the care or reasonable charge for the 5 
services as defined and determined by the MO HealthNet 6 
division, unless otherwise hereinafter provided, for the 7 
following: 8 
     (1)  Inpatient hospital services, except to persons in 9 
an institution for mental diseases who are under the age of 10 
sixty-five years and over the age of twenty -one years;  11 
provided that the MO HealthNet division shall provide 12   SS#2 SB 79 	7 
through rule and regulation an exception process for 13 
coverage of inpatient costs in those cases req uiring  14 
treatment beyond the seventy -fifth percentile professional 15 
activities study (PAS) or the MO HealthNet children's 16 
diagnosis length-of-stay schedule; and provided further that 17 
the MO HealthNet division shall take into account through 18 
its payment system for hospital services the situation of 19 
hospitals which serve a disproportionate number of low - 20 
income patients; 21 
     (2)  All outpatient hospital services, payments 22 
therefor to be in amounts which represent no more than 23 
eighty percent of the less er of reasonable costs or 24 
customary charges for such services, determined in 25 
accordance with the principles set forth in Title XVIII A 26 
and B, Public Law 89 -97, 1965 amendments to the federal 27 
Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. Section 301, et seq.), but 28 
the MO HealthNet division may evaluate outpatient hospital 29 
services rendered under this section and deny payment for 30 
services which are determined by the MO HealthNet division 31 
not to be medically necessary, in accordance with federal 32 
law and regulations; 33 
     (3)  Laboratory and X-ray services; 34 
     (4)  Nursing home services for participants, except to 35 
persons with more than five hundred thousand dollars equity 36 
in their home or except for persons in an institution for 37 
mental diseases who are under the age of sixty-five years,  38 
when residing in a hospital licensed by the department of 39 
health and senior services or a nursing home licensed by the 40 
department of health and senior services or appropriate 41 
licensing authority of other states or government -owned and - 42 
operated institutions which are determined to conform to 43 
standards equivalent to licensing requirements in Title XIX 44   SS#2 SB 79 	8 
of the federal Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. Section [301]  45 
1396, et seq.), as amended, for nursing facilities.  The MO  46 
HealthNet division may recognize through its payment 47 
methodology for nursing facilities those nursing facilities 48 
which serve a high volume of MO HealthNet patients.  The MO  49 
HealthNet division when determining the amount of the 50 
benefit payments to be made o n behalf of persons under the 51 
age of twenty-one in a nursing facility may consider nursing 52 
facilities furnishing care to persons under the age of 53 
twenty-one as a classification separate from other nursing 54 
facilities; 55 
     (5)  Nursing home costs for pa rticipants receiving 56 
benefit payments under subdivision (4) of this subsection 57 
for those days, which shall not exceed twelve per any period 58 
of six consecutive months, during which the participant is 59 
on a temporary leave of absence from the hospital or nursing  60 
home, provided that no such participant shall be allowed a 61 
temporary leave of absence unless it is specifically 62 
provided for in his plan of care.  As used in this  63 
subdivision, the term "temporary leave of absence" shall 64 
include all periods of time during which a participant is 65 
away from the hospital or nursing home overnight because he 66 
is visiting a friend or relative; 67 
     (6)  Physicians' services, whether furnished in the 68 
office, home, hospital, nursing home, or elsewhere, 69 
provided, that no funds shall be expended to any abortion 70 
facility, as defined in section 188.015, or to any 71 
affiliate, as defined in section 188.015, of such abortion 72 
facility; 73 
     (7)  Subject to appropriation, up to twenty visits per 74 
year for services limited to examinations, diagnoses, 75 
adjustments, and manipulations and treatments of 76   SS#2 SB 79 	9 
malpositioned articulations and structures of the body 77 
provided by licensed chiropractic physicians practicing 78 
within their scope of practice.  Nothing in this subdivision 79 
shall be interpreted to otherwise expand MO HealthNet 80 
services; 81 
     (8)  Drugs and medicines when prescribed by a licensed 82 
physician, dentist, podiatrist, or an advanced practice 83 
registered nurse; except that no payment for drugs and 84 
medicines prescribed on and after January 1, 2006, by a 85 
licensed physician, dentist, podiatrist, or an advanced 86 
practice registered nurse may be made on behalf of any 87 
person who qualifies for prescription drug coverage under 88 
the provisions of P.L. 108 -173; 89 
     (9)  Emergency ambulance services and, effective 90 
January 1, 1990, medically necessary transportation to 91 
scheduled, physician -prescribed nonelective treatments; 92 
     (10)  Early and periodic screening and diagnosis of 93 
individuals who are under the age of twenty -one to ascertain  94 
their physical or mental defects, and health care, 95 
treatment, and other measures to correct or ameliorate 96 
defects and chronic conditions discovered thereby.  Such  97 
services shall be provided in accordance with the provisions 98 
of Section 6403 of P.L. 101-239 and federal regulations 99 
promulgated thereunder; 100 
     (11)  Home health care services; 101 
     (12)  Family planning as defined by federal rules and 102 
regulations; provided, that no funds shall be expended to 103 
any abortion facility, as defin ed in section 188.015, or to 104 
any affiliate, as defined in section 188.015, of such 105 
abortion facility; and further provided, however, that such 106 
family planning services shall not include abortions or any 107 
abortifacient drug or device that is used for the purpose of  108   SS#2 SB 79 	10 
inducing an abortion unless such abortions are certified in 109 
writing by a physician to the MO HealthNet agency that, in 110 
the physician's professional judgment, the life of the 111 
mother would be endangered if the fetus were carried to term; 112 
     (13)  Inpatient psychiatric hospital services for 113 
individuals under age twenty -one as defined in Title XIX of 114 
the federal Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. Section 1396d, et 115 
seq.); 116 
     (14)  Outpatient surgical procedures, including 117 
presurgical diagnost ic services performed in ambulatory 118 
surgical facilities which are licensed by the department of 119 
health and senior services of the state of Missouri; except, 120 
that such outpatient surgical services shall not include 121 
persons who are eligible for coverage under Part B of Title 122 
XVIII, Public Law 89 -97, 1965 amendments to the federal 123 
Social Security Act, as amended, if exclusion of such 124 
persons is permitted under Title XIX, Public Law 89 -97, 1965  125 
amendments to the federal Social Security Act, as amended; 126 
     (15)  Personal care services which are medically 127 
oriented tasks having to do with a person's physical 128 
requirements, as opposed to housekeeping requirements, which 129 
enable a person to be treated by his or her physician on an 130 
outpatient rather than o n an inpatient or residential basis 131 
in a hospital, intermediate care facility, or skilled 132 
nursing facility.  Personal care services shall be rendered 133 
by an individual not a member of the participant's family 134 
who is qualified to provide such services wh ere the services  135 
are prescribed by a physician in accordance with a plan of 136 
treatment and are supervised by a licensed nurse.  Persons  137 
eligible to receive personal care services shall be those 138 
persons who would otherwise require placement in a hospital ,  139 
intermediate care facility, or skilled nursing facility.   140   SS#2 SB 79 	11 
Benefits payable for personal care services shall not exceed 141 
for any one participant one hundred percent of the average 142 
statewide charge for care and treatment in an intermediate 143 
care facility for a comparable period of time.  Such  144 
services, when delivered in a residential care facility or 145 
assisted living facility licensed under chapter 198 shall be 146 
authorized on a tier level based on the services the 147 
resident requires and the frequency of the services.  A  148 
resident of such facility who qualifies for assistance under 149 
section 208.030 shall, at a minimum, if prescribed by a 150 
physician, qualify for the tier level with the fewest 151 
services.  The rate paid to providers for each tier of 152 
service shall be set subject to appropriations.  Subject to  153 
appropriations, each resident of such facility who qualifies 154 
for assistance under section 208.030 and meets the level of 155 
care required in this section shall, at a minimum, if 156 
prescribed by a physicia n, be authorized up to one hour of 157 
personal care services per day.  Authorized units of 158 
personal care services shall not be reduced or tier level 159 
lowered unless an order approving such reduction or lowering 160 
is obtained from the resident's personal phys ician.  Such  161 
authorized units of personal care services or tier level 162 
shall be transferred with such resident if he or she 163 
transfers to another such facility.  Such provision shall 164 
terminate upon receipt of relevant waivers from the federal 165 
Department of Health and Human Services.  If the Centers for 166 
Medicare and Medicaid Services determines that such 167 
provision does not comply with the state plan, this 168 
provision shall be null and void.  The MO HealthNet division 169 
shall notify the revisor of statutes as to whether the  170 
relevant waivers are approved or a determination of 171 
noncompliance is made; 172   SS#2 SB 79 	12 
     (16)  Mental health services.  The state plan for 173 
providing medical assistance under Title XIX of the Social 174 
Security Act, 42 U.S.C. Section [301] 1396, et seq., as  175 
amended, shall include the following mental health services 176 
when such services are provided by community mental health 177 
facilities operated by the department of mental health or 178 
designated by the department of mental health as a community 179 
mental health facility or as an alcohol and drug abuse 180 
facility or as a child -serving agency within the 181 
comprehensive children's mental health service system 182 
established in section 630.097.  The department of mental 183 
health shall establish by administrat ive rule the definition 184 
and criteria for designation as a community mental health 185 
facility and for designation as an alcohol and drug abuse 186 
facility.  Such mental health services shall include: 187 
     (a)  Outpatient mental health services including 188 
preventive, diagnostic, therapeutic, rehabilitative, and 189 
palliative interventions rendered to individuals in an 190 
individual or group setting by a mental health professional 191 
in accordance with a plan of treatment appropriately 192 
established, implemented, monit ored, and revised under the 193 
auspices of a therapeutic team as a part of client services 194 
management; 195 
     (b)  Clinic mental health services including 196 
preventive, diagnostic, therapeutic, rehabilitative, and 197 
palliative interventions rendered to individu als in an  198 
individual or group setting by a mental health professional 199 
in accordance with a plan of treatment appropriately 200 
established, implemented, monitored, and revised under the 201 
auspices of a therapeutic team as a part of client services 202 
management; 203   SS#2 SB 79 	13 
     (c)  Rehabilitative mental health and alcohol and drug 204 
abuse services including home and community -based  205 
preventive, diagnostic, therapeutic, rehabilitative, and 206 
palliative interventions rendered to individuals in an 207 
individual or group setting by a mental health or alcohol 208 
and drug abuse professional in accordance with a plan of 209 
treatment appropriately established, implemented, monitored, 210 
and revised under the auspices of a therapeutic team as a 211 
part of client services management.  As used in this  212 
section, mental health professional and alcohol and drug 213 
abuse professional shall be defined by the department of 214 
mental health pursuant to duly promulgated rules.  With  215 
respect to services established by this subdivision, the 216 
department of social services, MO HealthNet division, shall 217 
enter into an agreement with the department of mental 218 
health.  Matching funds for outpatient mental health 219 
services, clinic mental health services, and rehabilitation 220 
services for mental health and alcohol an d drug abuse shall 221 
be certified by the department of mental health to the MO 222 
HealthNet division.  The agreement shall establish a 223 
mechanism for the joint implementation of the provisions of 224 
this subdivision.  In addition, the agreement shall 225 
establish a mechanism by which rates for services may be 226 
jointly developed; 227 
     (17)  Such additional services as defined by the MO 228 
HealthNet division to be furnished under waivers of federal 229 
statutory requirements as provided for and authorized by the 230 
federal Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. Section 301, et seq.) 231 
subject to appropriation by the general assembly; 232 
     (18)  The services of an advanced practice registered 233 
nurse with a collaborative practice agreement to the extent 234   SS#2 SB 79 	14 
that such services are provide d in accordance with chapters 235 
334 and 335, and regulations promulgated thereunder; 236 
     (19)  Nursing home costs for participants receiving 237 
benefit payments under subdivision (4) of this subsection to 238 
reserve a bed for the participant in the nursing hom e during  239 
the time that the participant is absent due to admission to 240 
a hospital for services which cannot be performed on an 241 
outpatient basis, subject to the provisions of this 242 
subdivision: 243 
     (a)  The provisions of this subdivision shall apply 244 
only if: 245 
     a.  The occupancy rate of the nursing home is at or 246 
above ninety-seven percent of MO HealthNet certified 247 
licensed beds, according to the most recent quarterly census 248 
provided to the department of health and senior services 249 
which was taken prior to when the participant is admitted to 250 
the hospital; and 251 
     b.  The patient is admitted to a hospital for a medical 252 
condition with an anticipated stay of three days or less; 253 
     (b)  The payment to be made under this subdivision 254 
shall be provided for a maximum of three days per hospital 255 
stay; 256 
     (c)  For each day that nursing home costs are paid on 257 
behalf of a participant under this subdivision during any 258 
period of six consecutive months such participant shall, 259 
during the same period of six c onsecutive months, be 260 
ineligible for payment of nursing home costs of two 261 
otherwise available temporary leave of absence days provided 262 
under subdivision (5) of this subsection; and 263 
     (d)  The provisions of this subdivision shall not apply 264 
unless the nursing home receives notice from the participant 265 
or the participant's responsible party that the participant 266   SS#2 SB 79 	15 
intends to return to the nursing home following the hospital 267 
stay.  If the nursing home receives such notification and 268 
all other provisions o f this subsection have been satisfied, 269 
the nursing home shall provide notice to the participant or 270 
the participant's responsible party prior to release of the 271 
reserved bed; 272 
     (20)  Prescribed medically necessary durable medical 273 
equipment.  An electronic web-based prior authorization 274 
system using best medical evidence and care and treatment 275 
guidelines consistent with national standards shall be used 276 
to verify medical need; 277 
     (21)  Hospice care.  As used in this subdivision, the 278 
term "hospice care" means a coordinated program of active 279 
professional medical attention within a home, outpatient and 280 
inpatient care which treats the terminally ill patient and 281 
family as a unit, employing a medically directed 282 
interdisciplinary team.  The program provides relief of  283 
severe pain or other physical symptoms and supportive care 284 
to meet the special needs arising out of physical, 285 
psychological, spiritual, social, and economic stresses 286 
which are experienced during the final stages of illness, 287 
and during dying and bereavement and meets the Medicare 288 
requirements for participation as a hospice as are provided 289 
in 42 CFR Part 418.  The rate of reimbursement paid by the 290 
MO HealthNet division to the hospice provider for room and 291 
board furnished by a nursing h ome to an eligible hospice 292 
patient shall not be less than ninety -five percent of the 293 
rate of reimbursement which would have been paid for 294 
facility services in that nursing home facility for that 295 
patient, in accordance with subsection (c) of Section 640 8  296 
of P.L. 101-239 (Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1989); 297   SS#2 SB 79 	16 
     (22)  Prescribed medically necessary dental services.   298 
Such services shall be subject to appropriations.  An  299 
electronic web-based prior authorization system using best 300 
medical evidence and care and treatment guidelines 301 
consistent with national standards shall be used to verify 302 
medical need; 303 
     (23)  Prescribed medically necessary optometric 304 
services.  Such services shall be subject to 305 
appropriations.  An electronic web-based prior authorization  306 
system using best medical evidence and care and treatment 307 
guidelines consistent with national standards shall be used 308 
to verify medical need; 309 
     (24)  Blood clotting products -related services.  For  310 
persons diagnosed with a bleeding dis order, as defined in 311 
section 338.400, reliant on blood clotting products, as 312 
defined in section 338.400, such services include: 313 
     (a)  Home delivery of blood clotting products and 314 
ancillary infusion equipment and supplies, including the 315 
emergency deliveries of the product when medically necessary; 316 
     (b)  Medically necessary ancillary infusion equipment 317 
and supplies required to administer the blood clotting 318 
products; and 319 
     (c)  Assessments conducted in the participant's home by 320 
a pharmacist, nurse, or local home health care agency 321 
trained in bleeding disorders when deemed necessary by the 322 
participant's treating physician; 323 
     (25)  Medically necessary cochlear implants and hearing 324 
instruments, as defined in section 345.015, that are: 325 
     (a)  Prescribed by an audiologist, as defined in 326 
section 345.015; or 327 
     (b)  Dispensed by a hearing instrument specialist, as 328 
defined in section 346.010; 329   SS#2 SB 79 	17 
     (26)  The MO HealthNet division shall, by January 1, 330 
2008, and annually thereafter, report t he status of MO  331 
HealthNet provider reimbursement rates as compared to one 332 
hundred percent of the Medicare reimbursement rates and 333 
compared to the average dental reimbursement rates paid by 334 
third-party payors licensed by the state.  The MO HealthNet  335 
division shall, by July 1, 2008, provide to the general 336 
assembly a four-year plan to achieve parity with Medicare 337 
reimbursement rates and for third -party payor average dental 338 
reimbursement rates.  Such plan shall be subject to 339 
appropriation and the divis ion shall include in its annual 340 
budget request to the governor the necessary funding needed 341 
to complete the four -year plan developed under this 342 
subdivision. 343 
     2.  Additional benefit payments for medical assistance 344 
shall be made on behalf of those el igible needy children, 345 
pregnant women and blind persons with any payments to be 346 
made on the basis of the reasonable cost of the care or 347 
reasonable charge for the services as defined and determined 348 
by the MO HealthNet division, unless otherwise hereinaf ter  349 
provided, for the following: 350 
     (1)  Dental services; 351 
     (2)  Services of podiatrists as defined in section 352 
330.010; 353 
     (3)  Optometric services as described in section 354 
336.010; 355 
     (4)  Orthopedic devices or other prosthetics, including 356 
eye glasses, dentures, [hearing aids,] and wheelchairs; 357 
     (5)  Hospice care.  As used in this subdivision, the 358 
term "hospice care" means a coordinated program of active 359 
professional medical attention within a home, outpatient and 360 
inpatient care which tr eats the terminally ill patient and 361   SS#2 SB 79 	18 
family as a unit, employing a medically directed 362 
interdisciplinary team.  The program provides relief of 363 
severe pain or other physical symptoms and supportive care 364 
to meet the special needs arising out of physical, 365 
psychological, spiritual, social, and economic stresses 366 
which are experienced during the final stages of illness, 367 
and during dying and bereavement and meets the Medicare 368 
requirements for participation as a hospice as are provided 369 
in 42 CFR Part 418.  The rate of reimbursement paid by the 370 
MO HealthNet division to the hospice provider for room and 371 
board furnished by a nursing home to an eligible hospice 372 
patient shall not be less than ninety -five percent of the 373 
rate of reimbursement which would have be en paid for  374 
facility services in that nursing home facility for that 375 
patient, in accordance with subsection (c) of Section 6408 376 
of P.L. 101-239 (Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1989); 377 
     (6)  Comprehensive day rehabilitation services 378 
beginning early posttrauma as part of a coordinated system 379 
of care for individuals with disabling impairments.   380 
Rehabilitation services must be based on an individualized, 381 
goal-oriented, comprehensive and coordinated treatment plan 382 
developed, implemented, and mon itored through an  383 
interdisciplinary assessment designed to restore an 384 
individual to optimal level of physical, cognitive, and 385 
behavioral function.  The MO HealthNet division shall 386 
establish by administrative rule the definition and criteria 387 
for designation of a comprehensive day rehabilitation 388 
service facility, benefit limitations and payment 389 
mechanism.  Any rule or portion of a rule, as that term is 390 
defined in section 536.010, that is created under the 391 
authority delegated in this subdivision shall become  392 
effective only if it complies with and is subject to all of 393   SS#2 SB 79 	19 
the provisions of chapter 536 and, if applicable, section 394 
536.028.  This section and chapter 536 are nonseverable and 395 
if any of the powers vested with the general assembly 396 
pursuant to chapter 536 to review, to delay the effective 397 
date, or to disapprove and annul a rule are subsequently 398 
held unconstitutional, then the grant of rulemaking 399 
authority and any rule proposed or adopted after August 28, 400 
2005, shall be invalid and void. 401 
    3.  The MO HealthNet division may require any 402 
participant receiving MO HealthNet benefits to pay part of 403 
the charge or cost until July 1, 2008, and an additional 404 
payment after July 1, 2008, as defined by rule duly 405 
promulgated by the MO HealthNet divi sion, for all covered 406 
services except for those services covered under 407 
subdivisions (15) and (16) of subsection 1 of this section 408 
and sections 208.631 to 208.657 to the extent and in the 409 
manner authorized by Title XIX of the federal Social 410 
Security Act (42 U.S.C. Section 1396, et seq.) and 411 
regulations thereunder.  When substitution of a generic drug 412 
is permitted by the prescriber according to section 338.056, 413 
and a generic drug is substituted for a name -brand drug, the  414 
MO HealthNet division may not lower or delete the 415 
requirement to make a co -payment pursuant to regulations of 416 
Title XIX of the federal Social Security Act.  A provider of  417 
goods or services described under this section must collect 418 
from all participants the additional payment that may be  419 
required by the MO HealthNet division under authority 420 
granted herein, if the division exercises that authority, to 421 
remain eligible as a provider.  Any payments made by 422 
participants under this section shall be in addition to and 423 
not in lieu of payments made by the state for goods or 424 
services described herein except the participant portion of 425   SS#2 SB 79 	20 
the pharmacy professional dispensing fee shall be in 426 
addition to and not in lieu of payments to pharmacists.  A  427 
provider may collect the co -payment at the time a service is 428 
provided or at a later date.  A provider shall not refuse to 429 
provide a service if a participant is unable to pay a 430 
required payment.  If it is the routine business practice of 431 
a provider to terminate future services to an individual  432 
with an unclaimed debt, the provider may include uncollected 433 
co-payments under this practice.  Providers who elect not to 434 
undertake the provision of services based on a history of 435 
bad debt shall give participants advance notice and a 436 
reasonable opportunity for payment.  A provider,  437 
representative, employee, independent contractor, or agent 438 
of a pharmaceutical manufacturer shall not make co -payment  439 
for a participant.  This subsection shall not apply to other 440 
qualified children, pregnant women, or b lind persons.  If  441 
the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services does not 442 
approve the MO HealthNet state plan amendment submitted by 443 
the department of social services that would allow a 444 
provider to deny future services to an individual with 445 
uncollected co-payments, the denial of services shall not be 446 
allowed.  The department of social services shall inform 447 
providers regarding the acceptability of denying services as 448 
the result of unpaid co -payments. 449 
     4.  The MO HealthNet division shall have the right to  450 
collect medication samples from participants in order to 451 
maintain program integrity. 452 
     5.  Reimbursement for obstetrical and pediatric 453 
services under subdivision (6) of subsection 1 of this 454 
section shall be timely and sufficient to enlist e nough  455 
health care providers so that care and services are 456 
available under the state plan for MO HealthNet benefits at 457   SS#2 SB 79 	21 
least to the extent that such care and services are 458 
available to the general population in the geographic area, 459 
as required under sub paragraph (a)(30)(A) of 42 U.S.C. 460 
Section 1396a and federal regulations promulgated thereunder. 461 
     6.  Beginning July 1, 1990, reimbursement for services 462 
rendered in federally funded health centers shall be in 463 
accordance with the provisions of subsect ion 6402(c) and  464 
Section 6404 of P.L. 101 -239 (Omnibus Budget Reconciliation 465 
Act of 1989) and federal regulations promulgated thereunder. 466 
     7.  Beginning July 1, 1990, the department of social 467 
services shall provide notification and referral of childr en  468 
below age five, and pregnant, breast -feeding, or postpartum 469 
women who are determined to be eligible for MO HealthNet 470 
benefits under section 208.151 to the special supplemental 471 
food programs for women, infants and children administered 472 
by the department of health and senior services.  Such  473 
notification and referral shall conform to the requirements 474 
of Section 6406 of P.L. 101 -239 and regulations promulgated 475 
thereunder. 476 
     8.  Providers of long-term care services shall be 477 
reimbursed for their co sts in accordance with the provisions 478 
of Section 1902 (a)(13)(A) of the Social Security Act, 42 479 
U.S.C. Section 1396a, as amended, and regulations 480 
promulgated thereunder. 481 
     9.  Reimbursement rates to long -term care providers 482 
with respect to a total c hange in ownership, at arm's 483 
length, for any facility previously licensed and certified 484 
for participation in the MO HealthNet program shall not 485 
increase payments in excess of the increase that would 486 
result from the application of Section 1902 (a)(13)(C ) of  487 
the Social Security Act, 42 U.S.C. Section 1396a (a)(13)(C). 488   SS#2 SB 79 	22 
     10.  The MO HealthNet division may enroll qualified 489 
residential care facilities and assisted living facilities, 490 
as defined in chapter 198, as MO HealthNet personal care 491 
providers. 492 
    11.  Any income earned by individuals eligible for 493 
certified extended employment at a sheltered workshop under 494 
chapter 178 shall not be considered as income for purposes 495 
of determining eligibility under this section. 496 
     12.  If the Missouri Medica id audit and compliance unit 497 
changes any interpretation or application of the 498 
requirements for reimbursement for MO HealthNet services 499 
from the interpretation or application that has been applied 500 
previously by the state in any audit of a MO HealthNet 501 
provider, the Missouri Medicaid audit and compliance unit 502 
shall notify all affected MO HealthNet providers five 503 
business days before such change shall take effect.  Failure  504 
of the Missouri Medicaid audit and compliance unit to notify 505 
a provider of such change shall entitle the provider to 506 
continue to receive and retain reimbursement until such 507 
notification is provided and shall waive any liability of 508 
such provider for recoupment or other loss of any payments 509 
previously made prior to the five busines s days after such  510 
notice has been sent.  Each provider shall provide the 511 
Missouri Medicaid audit and compliance unit a valid email 512 
address and shall agree to receive communications 513 
electronically.  The notification required under this 514 
section shall be delivered in writing by the United States 515 
Postal Service or electronic mail to each provider. 516 
     13.  Nothing in this section shall be construed to 517 
abrogate or limit the department's statutory requirement to 518 
promulgate rules under chapter 536. 519   SS#2 SB 79 	23 
     14.  Beginning July 1, 2016, and subject to 520 
appropriations, providers of behavioral, social, and 521 
psychophysiological services for the prevention, treatment, 522 
or management of physical health problems shall be 523 
reimbursed utilizing the behavior assessment and  524 
intervention reimbursement codes 96150 to 96154 or their 525 
successor codes under the Current Procedural Terminology 526 
(CPT) coding system.  Providers eligible for such 527 
reimbursement shall include psychologists. 528 
     15.  There shall be no payments made under this section 529 
for gender transition surgeries, cross -sex hormones, or  530 
puberty-blocking drugs, as such terms are defined in section 531 
191.1720, for the purpose of a gender transition. 532 
     210.030.  1.  Every licensed physician, midwife ,  1 
registered nurse and all persons who may undertake, in a 2 
professional way, the obstetrical and gynecological care of 3 
a pregnant woman in the state of Missouri shall, if the 4 
woman consents, take or cause to be taken a sample of venous 5 
blood of such woman at the time of the first prenatal 6 
examination, or not later than twenty days after the first 7 
prenatal examination, another sample at twenty -eight weeks  8 
of pregnancy, and another sample immediately after birth and  9 
subject such [sample] samples to an approved and standard 10 
serological test for syphilis [, an] and approved serological 11 
[test] tests for hepatitis B, hepatitis C, human 12 
immunodeficiency virus (HIV), and such other treatable 13 
diseases and metabolic disorders as are prescribed by the 14 
department of health and senior services.  [In any area of  15 
the state designated as a syphilis outbreak area by the 16 
department of health and senior services, if the mother 17 
consents, a sample of her venous blood shall be taken later 18 
in the course of pregnanc y and at delivery for additional 19   SS#2 SB 79 	24 
testing for syphilis as may be prescribed by the department ]  20 
If a mother tests positive for syphilis, hepatitis B, 21 
hepatitis C, or HIV, or any combination of such diseases, 22 
the physician or person providing care shall a dminister  23 
treatment in accordance with the most recent accepted 24 
medical practice.  If a mother tests positive for hepatitis 25 
B, the physician or person who professionally undertakes the 26 
pediatric care of a newborn shall also administer the 27 
appropriate doses of hepatitis B vaccine and hepatitis B 28 
immune globulin (HBIG) in accordance with the current 29 
recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization 30 
Practices (ACIP).  If the mother's hepatitis B status is 31 
unknown, the appropriate dose of hepat itis B vaccine shall 32 
be administered to the newborn in accordance with the 33 
current ACIP recommendations.  If the mother consents, a 34 
sample of her venous blood shall be taken.  If she tests  35 
positive for hepatitis B, hepatitis B immune globulin (HBIG) 36 
shall be administered to the newborn in accordance with the 37 
current ACIP recommendations. 38 
     2.  The department of health and senior services 39 
shall[, in consultation with the Missouri genetic disease 40 
advisory committee,] make such rules pertaining to s uch  41 
tests as shall be dictated by accepted medical practice, and 42 
tests shall be of the types approved or accepted by the  43 
[department of health and senior services.  An approved and  44 
standard test for syphilis, hepatitis B, and other treatable 45 
diseases and metabolic disorders shall mean a test made in a 46 
laboratory approved by the department of health and senior 47 
services] United States Food and Drug Administration .  No  48 
individual shall be denied testing by the department of 49 
health and senior services because of inability to pay. 50   SS#2 SB 79 	25 
     3.  All persons providing care under this section shall 51 
do so pursuant to the provisions of section 431.061. 52 
     354.465.  1.  The director, or any duly appointed 1 
representative, may make an examination of the affairs of  2 
any health maintenance organization as often as he deems it 3 
necessary for the protection of the interests of the people 4 
of this state[, but not less frequently than once every five 5 
years]. 6 
     2.  All costs incurred by the state as a r esult of  7 
making examinations under this section shall be paid by the 8 
organization being examined and remitted as provided in 9 
section 374.160. 10 
     376.1240.  1.  For purposes of this section, terms 1 
shall have the same meanings as ascribed to them in section 2 
376.1350, and the term "self -administered hormonal 3 
contraceptive" shall mean a drug that is composed of one or 4 
more hormones and that is approved by the Food and Drug 5 
Administration to prevent pregnancy, excluding emergency 6 
contraception.  Nothing in this section shall be construed 7 
to apply to medications approved by the Food and Drug 8 
Administration to terminate an existing pregnancy. 9 
     2.  Any health benefit plan delivered, issued for 10 
delivery, continued, or renewed in this s tate on or after  11 
January 1, 2026, that provides coverage for self - 12 
administered hormonal contraceptives shall provide coverage 13 
to reimburse a health care provider or dispensing entity for 14 
the dispensing of a supply of self -administered hormonal 15 
contraceptives intended to last up to ninety days, or 16 
intended to last up to one hundred eighty days for generic 17 
self-administered hormonal contraceptives. 18 
     3.  The coverage required under this section shall not 19 
be subject to any greater deductible or co -payment than  20   SS#2 SB 79 	26 
other similar health care services provided by the health 21 
benefit plan. 22 
     376.1850.  1.  As used in this section, the following 1 
terms mean: 2 
     (1)  "Contract for health care benefits", a self -funded  3 
contractual arrangemen t made in accordance with this section 4 
between a qualified membership organization and its members 5 
to provide, deliver, arrange for, pay for, or reimburse any 6 
of the costs of health care services; 7 
     (2)  "Farm bureau", a nonprofit agricultural member ship  8 
organization first incorporated in this state at least one 9 
hundred years ago, or an affiliate designated by the 10 
nonprofit agricultural membership organization; 11 
     (3)  "Health care service", the same meaning as is 12 
ascribed to such term in sectio n 376.1350; 13 
     (4)  "Member of a qualified membership organization", a 14 
natural person who pays periodic dues or fees, other than 15 
payments for a contract for health care benefits, for 16 
membership in a qualified membership organization, and the 17 
natural person's spouse or dependent children under the age 18 
of twenty-six; 19 
     (5)  "Qualified membership organization", a farm 20 
bureau, or an entity with at least one hundred thousand dues 21 
paying members, that is governed by a council of its 22 
members, that has at least five hundred million dollars in 23 
assets, and that exists to serve its members beyond solely 24 
offering health coverage. 25 
     2.  The provisions of this chapter relating to health 26 
insurance, health maintenance organizations, health benefit 27 
plans, group health services, and health carriers shall not 28 
apply to contracts for health care benefits provided by a 29 
qualified membership organization.  A qualified membership 30   SS#2 SB 79 	27 
organization providing contracts for health care benefits 31 
shall not be considered to be engaging in the business of 32 
insurance for purposes of any provision of chapters 361 to 33 
385. 34 
     3.  It is unlawful to provide a contract for health 35 
care benefits under this section unless the qualified 36 
membership organization providing the cont ract is registered 37 
with the department of commerce and insurance as provided in 38 
this subsection.  To register as a qualified membership 39 
organization, an applicant shall file information with the 40 
director demonstrating it meets the requirements of this 41 
section and pay an application fee of two hundred and fifty 42 
dollars.  A registration is valid for five years and may be 43 
renewed for additional five year terms if the qualified 44 
membership organization continues to meet the requirements 45 
of this section and pays a renewal fee of two hundred and 46 
fifty dollars.  All amounts collected as registration or 47 
renewal fees shall be deposited into the insurance dedicated 48 
fund established under section 374.150. 49 
     4.  Contracts for health care benefits provided under  50 
this section shall be offered only to members of a qualified 51 
membership organization who have been members of the 52 
organization for at least thirty days; and shall be sold, 53 
solicited, or negotiated only by insurance producers 54 
licensed under chapt er 375 to produce accident and health or 55 
sickness coverage. 56 
     5.  Notwithstanding any provision of law to the 57 
contrary, a qualified membership organization providing a 58 
contract for health care benefits under this section shall 59 
use the services of an administrator permitted to provide 60 
services in accordance with sections 376.1075 to 376.1095, 61 
and shall agree in the contract with such administrator to 62   SS#2 SB 79 	28 
utilize processes for benefit determinations and claims 63 
payment procedures in accordance with the requirements  64 
applicable to health carriers and health benefit plans under 65 
sections 376.383, 376.690, and 376.1367.  A contract for  66 
health care benefits provided under this section shall not 67 
be subject to the laws of this state relating to insurance 68 
or insurance companies except as specified in this section. 69 
     6.  The risk under contracts provided in accordance 70 
with this section may be reinsured in accordance with 71 
section 375.246. 72 
     7.  (1)  Contracts for health care benefits under this 73 
section shall include the following written disclaimer on 74 
the front of the contract and all related applications and 75 
renewal forms in a bold font no smaller than sixteen point: 76 
"NOTICE 77 
This contract is not health insurance and is not 78 
subject to federal or stat e laws relating to 79 
health insurance.  This contract offers fewer 80 
benefits than an ACA -compliant health plan and 81 
may exclude coverage for preexisting 82 
conditions.  You may qualify for income -based  83 
subsidies through the ACA Health Insurance 84 
Marketplace.  This contract is not covered by 85 
the Missouri Insurance Guaranty Association.   86 
You may be financially responsible for costs of 87 
medical treatment that may not be covered under 88 
this contract.". 89 
     (2)  The written disclaimers required by subdivision 90 
(1) of this subsection on applications and renewal forms 91 
shall be signed by the member entering into or renewing the 92 
contract, specifically acknowledging that the coverage is 93   SS#2 SB 79 	29 
not considered insurance and is not subject to regulation by 94 
the department of commerce and insurance. 95 
     (3)  The qualified membership organization providing 96 
the contract shall retain a copy of written acknowledgements 97 
required under subdivision (2) of this subsection for the 98 
duration for which claims may be submitted under t he  99 
contract, and shall provide a copy of the acknowledgement to 100 
the member upon the member's request. 101 
     8.  Contracts provided under this section shall not be 102 
subject to individual post -claim medical underwriting while 103 
coverage remains in effect, an d no member covered under a 104 
contract provided under this section shall be subject to 105 
cancellation, nonrenewal, modification, or increase in 106 
premium for reason of a medical event. 107 
     9.  Notwithstanding subsection 2 of this section, the 108 
department of commerce and insurance shall receive and 109 
review complaints and inquiries from members of a qualified 110 
membership organization, pursuant to section 374.085, 111 
subject to section 374.071. 112 
     10.  By March thirty-first of each year, each qualified 113 
membership organization providing a contract for health care 114 
benefits under this section, or its administrator, shall pay 115 
to the director a fee equal to one percent of the Missouri 116 
claims paid under this section during the immediately 117 
preceding year.  Funds collected by the director shall be 118 
deposited in the insurance dedicated fund established under 119 
section 374.150. 120 
     11.  No qualified membership organization, or other 121 
entity on behalf of a qualified membership organization, 122 
shall refer to a contract fo r health care benefits under 123 
this section as insurance or health insurance in any 124 
marketing, advertising, or other communication with the 125   SS#2 SB 79 	30 
public or members of the qualified membership organization.   126 
Violation of this subsection shall be an unlawful pra ctice  127 
under section 407.020. 128 
     12.  Contracts for health care benefits provided under 129 
this section: 130 
     (1)  Shall include coverage for: 131 
     (a)  Ambulatory patient services; 132 
     (b)  Hospitalization; 133 
     (c)  Emergency services, as defined in sec tion  134 
376.1350; and 135 
     (d)  Laboratory services; and 136 
     (2)  Shall not be subject to an annual limit of less 137 
than two million dollars per year. 138 
     [192.769.  1.  On completion of a 1 
mammogram, a mammography facility certified by 2 
the United States Food and Drug Administration 3 
(FDA) or by a certification agency approved by 4 
the FDA shall provide to the patient the 5 
following notice: 6 
"If your mammogram demonstrates 7 
that you have dense breast 8 
tissue, which could hide 9 
abnormalities, and you have other  10 
risk factors for breast cancer 11 
that have been identified, you 12 
might benefit from supplemental 13 
screening tests that may be 14 
suggested by your ordering 15 
physician.  Dense breast tissue, 16 
in and of itself, is a relatively 17 
common condition.  Therefore,  18 
this information is not provided 19 
to cause undue concern, but 20 
rather to raise your awareness 21 
and to promote discussion with 22 
your physician regarding the 23 
presence of other risk factors, 24 
in addition to dense breast 25 
tissue.  A report of your  26   SS#2 SB 79 	31 
mammography results will be sent 27 
to you and your physician.  You  28 
should contact your physician if 29 
you have any questions or 30 
concerns regarding this report.". 31 
     2.  Nothing in this section shall be 32 
construed to create a duty of care beyond the 33 
duty to provide notice as set forth in this 34 
section. 35 
     3.  The information required by this 36 
section or evidence that a person violated this 37 
section is not admissible in a civil, judicial, 38 
or administrative proceeding. 39 
     4.  A mammography facilit y is not required  40 
to comply with the requirements of this section 41 
until January 1, 2015. ] 42 
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