Missouri 2025 Regular Session

Missouri Senate Bill SB792 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 02/27/2025

                             
EXPLANATION-Matter enclosed in bold-faced brackets [thus] in this bill is not enacted 
and is intended to be omitted in the law. 
FIRST REGULAR SESSION 
SENATE BILL NO. 792 
103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY  
INTRODUCED BY SENATOR BRATTIN. 
3156S.01I 	KRISTINA MARTIN, Secretary  
AN ACT 
To repeal sections 160.665, 170.315, and 590.205, RSMo, and to enact in lieu thereof three new 
sections relating to school safety. 
 
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Missouri, as follows: 
     Section A.  Sections 160.665, 170.315, and 590.205, RSMo, 1 
are repealed and three new sections enacted in lieu thereof, to 2 
be known as sections 160.665, 170.315, an d 590.205, to read as 3 
follows:4 
     160.665.  1.  Any school district or charter school  1 
within the state may designate one or more [elementary or  2 
secondary school teachers or administrators ] employees of  3 
the district or charter school as a school protection  4 
officer.  The responsibilities and duties of a school 5 
protection officer are voluntary and shall be in addition to 6 
the normal responsibilities and duties of the [teacher or  7 
administrator] employee.  Any compensation for additional 8 
duties relating to service as a school protection officer 9 
shall be funded by the local school district, with no state 10 
funds used for such purpose. 11 
     2.  Any person designated by a school district or  12 
charter school as a school protection officer shall be 13 
authorized to carry concealed firearms or a self -defense  14 
spray device in any school in the district.  A self-defense  15 
spray device shall mean any device that is capable of 16 
carrying, and that ejects, releases, or emits, a nonlethal 17   SB 792 	2 
solution or projectile capable of incapacitating a violent 18 
threat.  The school protection officer shall not be 19 
permitted to allow any firearm or device out of his or her 20 
personal control while that firearm or device is on school 21 
property.  Any school protection officer who violates this  22 
subsection may be removed immediately from the classroom and 23 
subject to employment termination proceedings. 24 
     3.  A school protection officer has the same authority 25 
to detain or use force against any person on school property 26 
as provided to any other person under chapter 563. 27 
     4.  Upon detention of a person under subsection 3 of 28 
this section, the school protection officer shall 29 
immediately notify a school administrator and a school 30 
resource officer, if such officer is present at the schoo l.   31 
If the person detained is a student then the parents or 32 
guardians of the student shall also be immediately notified 33 
by a school administrator. 34 
     5.  Any person detained by a school protection officer 35 
shall be turned over to a school administrato r or law  36 
enforcement officer as soon as practically possible and 37 
shall not be detained by a school protection officer for 38 
more than one hour. 39 
     6.  Any [teacher or administrator of an elementary or 40 
secondary school] employee of a school district or charter  41 
school who seeks to be designated as a school protection 42 
officer shall request such designation in writing, and 43 
submit it to the superintendent of the school district or  44 
the executive director of the charter school governing board  45 
which employs him or her [as a teacher or administrator ].   46 
Along with this request, any [teacher or administrator ]  47 
employee seeking to carry a concealed firearm on school 48 
property shall also submit proof that he or she has a valid 49   SB 792 	3 
concealed carry endorsement or pe rmit, and all [teachers and  50 
administrators] employees seeking the designation of school 51 
protection officer shall submit a certificate of school 52 
protection officer training program completion from a 53 
training program approved by the director of the depar tment  54 
of public safety which demonstrates that such person has 55 
successfully completed the training requirements established 56 
by the POST commission under chapter 590 for school 57 
protection officers. 58 
     7.  No school district or charter school may designate  59 
[a teacher or administrator ] an employee as a school  60 
protection officer unless such person has successfully 61 
completed a school protection officer training program, 62 
which has been approved by the director of the department of 63 
public safety.  No school district or charter school shall  64 
allow a school protection officer to carry a concealed 65 
firearm on school property unless the school protection 66 
officer has a valid concealed carry endorsement or permit. 67 
     8.  Any school district or charter school that  68 
designates [a teacher or administrator ] an employee as a  69 
school protection officer shall, within thirty days, notify, 70 
in writing, the director of the department of public safety 71 
of the designation, which shall include the following: 72 
     (1)  The full name, date of birth, and address of the 73 
officer; 74 
     (2)  The name of the school district; and 75 
     (3)  The date such person was designated as a school 76 
protection officer.   77 
Notwithstanding any other provisions of law to the contrary, 78 
any identifying information collected under the authority of 79 
this subsection shall not be considered public information 80   SB 792 	4 
and shall not be subject to a request for public records 81 
made under chapter 610. 82 
     9.  A school district or charter school may revoke the  83 
designation of a person as a school protection officer for 84 
any reason and shall immediately notify the designated 85 
school protection officer in writing of the revocation.  The  86 
school district or charter school shall also within thirty 87 
days of the revocation notify the director of the department 88 
of public safety in writing of the revocation of the 89 
designation of such person as a school protection officer.   90 
A person who has had the designation of school protection 91 
officer revoked has no right to appeal the revocation  92 
decision. 93 
     10.  The director of the department of public safety 94 
shall maintain a listing of all persons designated by school 95 
districts and charter schools as school protection officers 96 
and shall make this list available to all law e nforcement  97 
agencies. 98 
     11.  [Before a school district may designate a teacher 99 
or administrator] If an employee submits a request for 100 
designation as a school protection officer to the  101 
superintendent of the school district or executive director 102 
of the charter school governing board , the school board or  103 
governing board shall promptly hold a public hearing [on]  104 
and determine by a vote at the hearing whether to allow such 105 
designation.  Notice of the hearing shall be published at 106 
least fifteen days be fore the date of the hearing in a 107 
newspaper of general circulation within the city or county 108 
in which the school district is located.  The request for  109 
designation as a school protection officer shall also 110 
require the school board [may determine at] or governing  111 
board to hold a closed meeting, as "closed meeting" is 112   SB 792 	5 
defined under section 610.010, and determine by a vote at 113 
the closed meeting whether to authorize the designated 114 
school protection officer to carry a concealed firearm or a 115 
self-defense spray device.  The school board or governing 116 
board shall hold the closed meeting and vote on the issue 117 
regardless of whether the employee specifically requested 118 
authorization to carry a concealed firearm or a self -defense  119 
spray device on school propert y in his or her request for 120 
designation as a school protection officer. 121 
     12.  Each school district and charter school shall 122 
consider implementing a school protection officer program 123 
consistent with the provisions of this section.  The school  124 
board of each school district and governing board of each 125 
charter school shall hold a public hearing and determine by 126 
a vote at the hearing whether to implement such a program. 127 
     13.  Any school board or governing board that approves 128 
a school protection of ficer program by a vote described in 129 
subsection 13 of this section shall notify all the employees 130 
of the school district or charter school of the program and 131 
the option to request designation as a school protection 132 
officer. 133 
     170.315.  1.  There is hereby established the Active 1 
Shooter and Intruder Response Training for Schools Program 2 
(ASIRT).  Each school district and charter school [may]  3 
shall, by [July 1, 2014,] July 1, 2026, include in its  4 
teacher and school employee training a component on how to 5 
properly respond to students who provide them with 6 
information about a threatening situation and how to address 7 
situations in which there is a potentially dangerous or 8 
armed intruder in the school.  Training [may] shall also  9 
include information and techniques on how to address 10   SB 792 	6 
situations where an active shooter is present in the school 11 
or on school property. 12 
     2.  Each school district and charter school [may] shall  13 
conduct the training on an annual basis.  If no formal  14 
training has previously occurred, the length of the training 15 
may be up to eight hours.  The length of annual continuing 16 
training may be up to four hours. 17 
     3.  All school [personnel] employees shall participate  18 
in a simulated active shooter and intruder r esponse drill  19 
conducted and led by current or retired commissioned law  20 
enforcement professionals.  Each drill may include an 21 
explanation of its purpose and a safety briefing.  The drill  22 
training shall require each participant to know and 23 
understand how to respond in the event of an actual 24 
emergency on school property or at a school event.  The  25 
drill may include: 26 
     (1)  Allowing school [personnel] employees to respond  27 
to the simulated emergency in whatever way they have been 28 
trained or informed; and 29 
     (2)  Allowing school [personnel] employees to attempt  30 
and implement new methods of responding to the simulated 31 
emergency based upon previously used unsuccessful methods of 32 
response. 33 
     4.  All instructors for the program shall be certified 34 
by the department of public safety's peace officers 35 
standards training commission. 36 
     5.  School districts and charter schools may consult 37 
and collaborate with law enforcement authorities, emergency 38 
response agencies, and other organizations and entiti es  39 
trained to deal with active shooters or potentially 40 
dangerous or armed intruders. 41   SB 792 	7 
     6.  Public schools shall foster an environment in which 42 
students feel comfortable sharing information they have 43 
regarding a potentially threatening or dangerous s ituation  44 
with a responsible adult. 45 
     590.205.  1.  The POST commission shall establish 1 
minimum standards for school protection officer training 2 
instructors, training centers, and training programs. 3 
     2.  The director shall develop an d maintain a list of 4 
approved school protection officer training instructors, 5 
training centers, and training programs.  The director shall 6 
allow private companies to serve as training centers and 7 
operate training programs under this section.  The director  8 
shall not place any instructor, training center, or training 9 
program on its approved list unless such instructor, 10 
training center, or training program meets all of the POST 11 
commission requirements under this section and section 12 
590.200.  The director shall make this approved list 13 
available to every school district in the state.  The  14 
required training to become a school protection officer 15 
shall be provided by those firearm instructors, private and 16 
public, who have successfully completed a depart ment of  17 
public safety POST certified law enforcement firearms 18 
instructor school. 19 
     3.  Each person seeking entrance into a school 20 
protection officer training center or training program shall 21 
submit a fingerprint card and authorization for a criminal  22 
history background check to include the records of the 23 
Federal Bureau of Investigation to the training center or 24 
training program where such person is seeking entrance.  The  25 
training center or training program shall cause a criminal 26 
history background check to be made and shall cause the 27 
resulting report to be forwarded to the school district 28   SB 792 	8 
where the [elementary school teacher or administrator ]  29 
employee is seeking to be designated as a school protection 30 
officer. 31 
     4.  No person shall be admit ted to a school protection 32 
officer training center or training program unless such 33 
person submits proof to the training center or training 34 
program that he or she has a valid concealed carry 35 
endorsement or permit. 36 
     5.  A certificate of school protec tion officer training 37 
program completion may be issued to any applicant by any 38 
approved school protection officer training instructor.  On  39 
the certificate of program completion the approved school 40 
protection officer training instructor shall affirm tha t the  41 
individual receiving instruction has taken and passed a 42 
school protection officer training program that meets the 43 
requirements of this section and section 590.200 and 44 
indicate whether the individual has a valid concealed carry 45 
endorsement or permit.  The instructor shall also provide a 46 
copy of such certificate to the director of the department 47 
of public safety. 48 
     6.  The POST commission shall establish requirements 49 
for the continuing education of all school protection 50 
officers.  All school protection officers shall annually 51 
receive twenty hours of firearms skill development training. 52 
     7.  At least two times each year, all school protection 53 
officers shall participate in a joint training on school 54 
protection with a local law enforcemen t agency. 55 
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