1 | 1 | | |
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2 | 2 | | EXPLANATION-Matter enclosed in bold-faced brackets [thus] in this bill is not enacted |
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3 | 3 | | and is intended to be omitted in the law. |
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4 | 4 | | FIRST REGULAR SESSION |
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5 | 5 | | SENATE BILL NO. 806 |
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6 | 6 | | 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY |
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7 | 7 | | INTRODUCED BY SENATOR BERNSKOETTER. |
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8 | 8 | | 3179S.01I KRISTINA MARTIN, Secretary |
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9 | 9 | | AN ACT |
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10 | 10 | | To repeal section 191.227, RSMo, and to enact in lieu thereof one new section relating to medical |
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11 | 11 | | records. |
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12 | 12 | | |
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13 | 13 | | Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Missouri, as follows: |
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14 | 14 | | Section A. Section 191.227, RSMo, is repealed and one new 1 |
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15 | 15 | | section enacted in lieu thereof, to be known as section 191.227, 2 |
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16 | 16 | | to read as follows:3 |
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17 | 17 | | 191.227. 1. All physicians, chiropractors, hospitals, 1 |
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18 | 18 | | dentists, and other duly licensed practitioners in this 2 |
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19 | 19 | | state, herein called "providers", shall, upon written 3 |
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20 | 20 | | request of a patient, or guardian or legally authorized 4 |
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21 | 21 | | representative of a patient, furnish a copy of his or her 5 |
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22 | 22 | | record of that patient's health history and treatment 6 |
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23 | 23 | | rendered to the person submitting a written request, except 7 |
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24 | 24 | | that such right shall be limited to access consistent with 8 |
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25 | 25 | | the patient's condition and sound therapeutic treatment as 9 |
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26 | 26 | | determined by the prov ider. Beginning August 28, [1994] 10 |
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27 | 27 | | 2025, such record shall be furnished within [a reasonable 11 |
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28 | 28 | | time] twenty-four hours of the receipt of the request 12 |
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29 | 29 | | therefor and upon payment of a fee as provided in this 13 |
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30 | 30 | | section. 14 |
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31 | 31 | | 2. Health care providers may condit ion the furnishing 15 |
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32 | 32 | | of the patient's health care records to the patient, the 16 |
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33 | 33 | | patient's authorized representative or any other person or 17 SB 806 2 |
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34 | 34 | | entity authorized by law to obtain or reproduce such records 18 |
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35 | 35 | | upon payment of a fee for: 19 |
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36 | 36 | | (1) (a) Search and retrieval, in an amount not more 20 |
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37 | 37 | | than twenty-four dollars and eighty -five cents plus copying 21 |
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38 | 38 | | in the amount of fifty -seven cents per page for the cost of 22 |
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39 | 39 | | supplies and labor plus, if the health care provider has 23 |
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40 | 40 | | contracted for off-site records storage and m anagement, any 24 |
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41 | 41 | | additional labor costs of outside storage retrieval, not to 25 |
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42 | 42 | | exceed twenty-three dollars and twenty -six cents, as 26 |
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43 | 43 | | adjusted annually pursuant to subsection 6 of this section; 27 |
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44 | 44 | | or 28 |
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45 | 45 | | (b) The records shall be furnished electronically upon 29 |
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46 | 46 | | payment of the search, retrieval, and copying fees set under 30 |
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47 | 47 | | this section at the time of the request or one hundred eight 31 |
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48 | 48 | | dollars and eighty-eight cents total, whichever is less, if 32 |
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49 | 49 | | such person: 33 |
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50 | 50 | | a. Requests health records to be delivered 34 |
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51 | 51 | | electronically in a format of the health care provider's 35 |
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52 | 52 | | choice; 36 |
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53 | 53 | | b. The health care provider stores such records 37 |
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54 | 54 | | completely in an electronic health record; and 38 |
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55 | 55 | | c. The health care provider is capable of providing 39 |
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56 | 56 | | the requested records and affidavit, if requested, in an 40 |
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57 | 57 | | electronic format; 41 |
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58 | 58 | | (2) Postage, to include packaging and delivery cost; 42 |
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59 | 59 | | (3) Notary fee, not to exceed two dollars, if 43 |
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60 | 60 | | requested. 44 |
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61 | 61 | | Such fee shall be the fee in effect on February 1, 2018, 45 |
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62 | 62 | | increased or decreased annually un der this section. 46 |
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63 | 63 | | 3. For purposes of subsections 1 and 2 of this 47 |
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64 | 64 | | section, "a copy of his or her record of that patient's 48 SB 806 3 |
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65 | 65 | | health history and treatment rendered" or "the patient's 49 |
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66 | 66 | | health care records" includes a statement or record that no 50 |
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67 | 67 | | such health history or treatment record responsive to the 51 |
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68 | 68 | | request exists. 52 |
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69 | 69 | | 4. Notwithstanding provisions of this section to the 53 |
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70 | 70 | | contrary, providers may charge for the reasonable cost of 54 |
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71 | 71 | | all duplications of health care record material or 55 |
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72 | 72 | | information which cannot routinely be copied or duplicated 56 |
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73 | 73 | | on a standard commercial photocopy machine. 57 |
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74 | 74 | | 5. The transfer of the patient's record done in good 58 |
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75 | 75 | | faith shall not render the provider liable to the patient or 59 |
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76 | 76 | | any other person for any consequences which resu lted or may 60 |
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77 | 77 | | result from disclosure of the patient's record as required 61 |
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78 | 78 | | by this section. 62 |
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79 | 79 | | 6. Effective February first of each year, the fees 63 |
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80 | 80 | | listed in subsection 2 of this section shall be increased or 64 |
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81 | 81 | | decreased annually based on the annual percent age change in 65 |
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82 | 82 | | the unadjusted, U.S. city average, annual average inflation 66 |
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83 | 83 | | rate of the medical care component of the Consumer Price 67 |
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84 | 84 | | Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI -U). The current 68 |
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85 | 85 | | reference base of the index, as published by the Bureau of 69 |
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86 | 86 | | Labor Statistics of the United States Department of Labor, 70 |
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87 | 87 | | shall be used as the reference base. For purposes of this 71 |
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88 | 88 | | subsection, the annual average inflation rate shall be based 72 |
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89 | 89 | | on a twelve-month calendar year beginning in January and 73 |
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90 | 90 | | ending in December of eac h preceding calendar year. The 74 |
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91 | 91 | | department of health and senior services shall report the 75 |
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92 | 92 | | annual adjustment and the adjusted fees authorized in this 76 |
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93 | 93 | | section on the department's internet website by February 77 |
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94 | 94 | | first of each year. 78 |
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95 | 95 | | 7. A health care provider may disclose a deceased 79 |
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96 | 96 | | patient's health care records or payment records to the 80 SB 806 4 |
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97 | 97 | | executor or administrator of the deceased person's estate, 81 |
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98 | 98 | | or pursuant to a valid, unrevoked power of attorney for 82 |
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99 | 99 | | health care that specifically directs that the dece ased 83 |
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100 | 100 | | person's health care records be released to the agent after 84 |
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101 | 101 | | death. If an executor, administrator, or agent has not been 85 |
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102 | 102 | | appointed, the deceased prior to death did not specifically 86 |
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103 | 103 | | object to disclosure of his or her records in writing, and 87 |
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104 | 104 | | such disclosure is not inconsistent with any prior expressed 88 |
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105 | 105 | | preference of the deceased that is known to the health care 89 |
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106 | 106 | | provider, a deceased patient's health care records may be 90 |
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107 | 107 | | released upon written request of a person who is deemed as 91 |
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108 | 108 | | the personal represe ntative of the deceased person under 92 |
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109 | 109 | | this subsection. Priority shall be given to the deceased 93 |
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110 | 110 | | patient's spouse and the records shall be released on the 94 |
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111 | 111 | | affidavit of the surviving spouse that he or she is the 95 |
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112 | 112 | | surviving spouse. If there is no surviving spouse, the 96 |
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113 | 113 | | health care records may be released to one of the following 97 |
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114 | 114 | | persons: 98 |
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115 | 115 | | (1) The acting trustee of a trust created by the 99 |
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116 | 116 | | deceased patient either alone or with the deceased patient's 100 |
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117 | 117 | | spouse; 101 |
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118 | 118 | | (2) An adult child of the deceased patie nt on the 102 |
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119 | 119 | | affidavit of the adult child that he or she is the adult 103 |
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120 | 120 | | child of the deceased; 104 |
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121 | 121 | | (3) A parent of the deceased patient on the affidavit 105 |
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122 | 122 | | of the parent that he or she is the parent of the deceased; 106 |
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123 | 123 | | (4) An adult brother or sister of the deceased patient 107 |
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124 | 124 | | on the affidavit of the adult brother or sister that he or 108 |
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125 | 125 | | she is the adult brother or sister of the deceased; 109 |
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126 | 126 | | (5) A guardian or conservator of the deceased patient 110 |
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127 | 127 | | at the time of the patient's death on the affidavit of the 111 SB 806 5 |
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128 | 128 | | guardian or conservator that he or she is the guardian or 112 |
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129 | 129 | | conservator of the deceased; or 113 |
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130 | 130 | | (6) A guardian ad litem of the deceased's minor child 114 |
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131 | 131 | | based on the affidavit of the guardian that he or she is the 115 |
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132 | 132 | | guardian ad litem of the minor child of the de ceased. 116 |
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133 | 133 | | |
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