Missouri 2025 Regular Session

Missouri Senate Bill SB806 Compare Versions

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22 EXPLANATION-Matter enclosed in bold-faced brackets [thus] in this bill is not enacted
33 and is intended to be omitted in the law.
44 FIRST REGULAR SESSION
55 SENATE BILL NO. 806
66 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY
77 INTRODUCED BY SENATOR BERNSKOETTER.
88 3179S.01I KRISTINA MARTIN, Secretary
99 AN ACT
1010 To repeal section 191.227, RSMo, and to enact in lieu thereof one new section relating to medical
1111 records.
1212
1313 Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Missouri, as follows:
1414 Section A. Section 191.227, RSMo, is repealed and one new 1
1515 section enacted in lieu thereof, to be known as section 191.227, 2
1616 to read as follows:3
1717 191.227. 1. All physicians, chiropractors, hospitals, 1
1818 dentists, and other duly licensed practitioners in this 2
1919 state, herein called "providers", shall, upon written 3
2020 request of a patient, or guardian or legally authorized 4
2121 representative of a patient, furnish a copy of his or her 5
2222 record of that patient's health history and treatment 6
2323 rendered to the person submitting a written request, except 7
2424 that such right shall be limited to access consistent with 8
2525 the patient's condition and sound therapeutic treatment as 9
2626 determined by the prov ider. Beginning August 28, [1994] 10
2727 2025, such record shall be furnished within [a reasonable 11
2828 time] twenty-four hours of the receipt of the request 12
2929 therefor and upon payment of a fee as provided in this 13
3030 section. 14
3131 2. Health care providers may condit ion the furnishing 15
3232 of the patient's health care records to the patient, the 16
3333 patient's authorized representative or any other person or 17 SB 806 2
3434 entity authorized by law to obtain or reproduce such records 18
3535 upon payment of a fee for: 19
3636 (1) (a) Search and retrieval, in an amount not more 20
3737 than twenty-four dollars and eighty -five cents plus copying 21
3838 in the amount of fifty -seven cents per page for the cost of 22
3939 supplies and labor plus, if the health care provider has 23
4040 contracted for off-site records storage and m anagement, any 24
4141 additional labor costs of outside storage retrieval, not to 25
4242 exceed twenty-three dollars and twenty -six cents, as 26
4343 adjusted annually pursuant to subsection 6 of this section; 27
4444 or 28
4545 (b) The records shall be furnished electronically upon 29
4646 payment of the search, retrieval, and copying fees set under 30
4747 this section at the time of the request or one hundred eight 31
4848 dollars and eighty-eight cents total, whichever is less, if 32
4949 such person: 33
5050 a. Requests health records to be delivered 34
5151 electronically in a format of the health care provider's 35
5252 choice; 36
5353 b. The health care provider stores such records 37
5454 completely in an electronic health record; and 38
5555 c. The health care provider is capable of providing 39
5656 the requested records and affidavit, if requested, in an 40
5757 electronic format; 41
5858 (2) Postage, to include packaging and delivery cost; 42
5959 (3) Notary fee, not to exceed two dollars, if 43
6060 requested. 44
6161 Such fee shall be the fee in effect on February 1, 2018, 45
6262 increased or decreased annually un der this section. 46
6363 3. For purposes of subsections 1 and 2 of this 47
6464 section, "a copy of his or her record of that patient's 48 SB 806 3
6565 health history and treatment rendered" or "the patient's 49
6666 health care records" includes a statement or record that no 50
6767 such health history or treatment record responsive to the 51
6868 request exists. 52
6969 4. Notwithstanding provisions of this section to the 53
7070 contrary, providers may charge for the reasonable cost of 54
7171 all duplications of health care record material or 55
7272 information which cannot routinely be copied or duplicated 56
7373 on a standard commercial photocopy machine. 57
7474 5. The transfer of the patient's record done in good 58
7575 faith shall not render the provider liable to the patient or 59
7676 any other person for any consequences which resu lted or may 60
7777 result from disclosure of the patient's record as required 61
7878 by this section. 62
7979 6. Effective February first of each year, the fees 63
8080 listed in subsection 2 of this section shall be increased or 64
8181 decreased annually based on the annual percent age change in 65
8282 the unadjusted, U.S. city average, annual average inflation 66
8383 rate of the medical care component of the Consumer Price 67
8484 Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI -U). The current 68
8585 reference base of the index, as published by the Bureau of 69
8686 Labor Statistics of the United States Department of Labor, 70
8787 shall be used as the reference base. For purposes of this 71
8888 subsection, the annual average inflation rate shall be based 72
8989 on a twelve-month calendar year beginning in January and 73
9090 ending in December of eac h preceding calendar year. The 74
9191 department of health and senior services shall report the 75
9292 annual adjustment and the adjusted fees authorized in this 76
9393 section on the department's internet website by February 77
9494 first of each year. 78
9595 7. A health care provider may disclose a deceased 79
9696 patient's health care records or payment records to the 80 SB 806 4
9797 executor or administrator of the deceased person's estate, 81
9898 or pursuant to a valid, unrevoked power of attorney for 82
9999 health care that specifically directs that the dece ased 83
100100 person's health care records be released to the agent after 84
101101 death. If an executor, administrator, or agent has not been 85
102102 appointed, the deceased prior to death did not specifically 86
103103 object to disclosure of his or her records in writing, and 87
104104 such disclosure is not inconsistent with any prior expressed 88
105105 preference of the deceased that is known to the health care 89
106106 provider, a deceased patient's health care records may be 90
107107 released upon written request of a person who is deemed as 91
108108 the personal represe ntative of the deceased person under 92
109109 this subsection. Priority shall be given to the deceased 93
110110 patient's spouse and the records shall be released on the 94
111111 affidavit of the surviving spouse that he or she is the 95
112112 surviving spouse. If there is no surviving spouse, the 96
113113 health care records may be released to one of the following 97
114114 persons: 98
115115 (1) The acting trustee of a trust created by the 99
116116 deceased patient either alone or with the deceased patient's 100
117117 spouse; 101
118118 (2) An adult child of the deceased patie nt on the 102
119119 affidavit of the adult child that he or she is the adult 103
120120 child of the deceased; 104
121121 (3) A parent of the deceased patient on the affidavit 105
122122 of the parent that he or she is the parent of the deceased; 106
123123 (4) An adult brother or sister of the deceased patient 107
124124 on the affidavit of the adult brother or sister that he or 108
125125 she is the adult brother or sister of the deceased; 109
126126 (5) A guardian or conservator of the deceased patient 110
127127 at the time of the patient's death on the affidavit of the 111 SB 806 5
128128 guardian or conservator that he or she is the guardian or 112
129129 conservator of the deceased; or 113
130130 (6) A guardian ad litem of the deceased's minor child 114
131131 based on the affidavit of the guardian that he or she is the 115
132132 guardian ad litem of the minor child of the de ceased. 116
133133