Missouri 2025 Regular Session

Missouri Senate Bill SB826 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 02/28/2025

                             
EXPLANATION-Matter enclosed in bold-faced brackets [thus] in this bill is not enacted 
and is intended to be omitted in the law. 
FIRST REGULAR SESSION 
SENATE BILL NO. 826 
103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY  
INTRODUCED BY SENATOR GREGORY (21). 
3170S.01I 	KRISTINA MARTIN, Secretary  
AN ACT 
To repeal section 537.067, RSMo, and to enact in lieu thereof one new section relating to 
determinations of fault. 
 
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Missouri, as follows: 
     Section A.  Section 537.067, RSMo, is repealed and one new 1 
section enacted in lieu thereof, to be known as section 537.067, 2 
to read as follows:3 
     537.067.  1.  In all tort actions for damages, [if a  1 
defendant is found to bear fifty -one percent or more of 2 
fault, then such defendant shall be jointly and severally 3 
liable for the amount of the judgment rendered against the 4 
defendants.  If a defendant is found to bear less than fifty- 5 
one percent of fault, then the defendant shall only be 6 
responsible for the percentage of the judgment for which the 7 
defendant is determined to be responsible by the trier of 8 
fact; except that, a party is responsible for the fault of 9 
another defendant or for payment of the proportionate share 10 
of another defendant if any of the following applies: 11 
     (1)  The other defendant was acting as an employee of 12 
the party; 13 
     (2)  The party's liability for the fault of another 14 
person arises out of a duty created by the federal 15 
Employers' Liability Act, 45 U.S.C. Section 51. 16   SB 826 	2 
     2.  The defendants shall only be severally liable for 17 
the percentage of punitive damages for which fault is 18 
attributed to such defendant by the trier of fact. 19 
     3.] the liability of each defendant for damages shall 20 
be several and shall not be joint.  Each defendant shall be 21 
liable only for the amount of damages allocated to that 22 
defendant in direct proportion to that defendant's 23 
percentage of fault.  A separate several judgment shall be 24 
rendered against that defendant for that amount.  If a  25 
plaintiff is found to bear fifty -one percent or more of the 26 
fault to the action, then the plaintiff shall be barred from 27 
the recovery of any damages for the action. 28 
     2.  To determine the amount of damages to be entered 29 
against each defendant in accordance with subsection 1 of 30 
this section, the trier of fact shall calculate the 31 
following: 32 
     (1)  The total amount of damages a plaintiff would have 33 
been entitled to rec over absent any fault to be proportioned 34 
to such plaintiff; 35 
     (2)  The percentage of fault of each party, including 36 
any fault that is attributable to the plaintiff, and all 37 
other persons or entities who contributed to the alleged 38 
injury or damages, regardless of whether the person or 39 
entity was, or could have been, named as a party to the 40 
action; and 41 
     (3)  Multiply the total amount of damages recoverable 42 
by the plaintiff by the percentage of each defendant's fault. 43 
     3.  The amount of damages calculated pursuant to 44 
subsection 2 of this section for a defendant shall be the 45 
maximum recoverable against that defendant. 46 
     4.  Assessments of percentages of fault of nonparties 47 
shall be used only in the determination of the percentage of 48   SB 826 	3 
fault of named parties.  Where fault is assessed against 49 
nonparties under this section, findings of fact shall not 50 
subject any nonparty to liability in any action or be 51 
introduced as evidence of liability in any action. 52 
     5.  In all tort actions, no part y may disclose to the 53 
trier of fact the impact of this section.  The court shall  54 
instruct the jury on the application of this section, 55 
including the determination of a plaintiff's percentage of 56 
fault, a defendant's percentage of fault, and the bar to 57 
recovery if the plaintiff is found to bear fifty -one percent  58 
or more of the fault. 59 
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