Pre-election day voting; authorize for 14 days before the election.
The bill brings significant changes to Mississippi's election laws, particularly concerning absentee balloting and voter qualifications. It proposes amendments to various sections of the Mississippi Code that specify who qualifies to vote absentee and introduces measures that delineate how ballots are to be cast and challenged during the pre-election day voting period. For example, the bill now stipulates that voters must not cast their absentee ballots in person at the county registrar's office, a requirement that aims to streamline the voting process and reduce confusion on election day.
House Bill 696, known as the Pre-Election Day Voting Act, establishes a voting period that begins fourteen days prior to elections. This bill aims to increase voter access by allowing pre-election day voting for all categories of elections, including primary, general, runoff, special, and municipal elections. It mandates that the pre-election day voting period conclude by noon on the Saturday before the election day, thereby extending the time frame for voters to cast their ballots in person. Additionally, the bill outlines the operating hours for registrars' offices during this period, reinforcing business hours for accessibility.
Opposition to HB 696 highlights concerns regarding potential voter suppression and the complexities of implementing new voting procedures. Critics argue that limiting absentee in-person voting could disproportionately affect certain voter demographics, particularly those who rely on direct assistance. In contrast, supporters maintain that the updates are necessary for modernizing Mississippi's election processes, making it easier and more efficient for voters to participate. The discussions surrounding the bill also revolve around ensuring that election officials are adequately prepared and resourced to handle the changes brought about by the new pre-election day voting regulations.