Medicaid; direct Division of Medicaid to apply for federal waivers to expand Medicaid eligibility.
The act aims for a comprehensive approach to healthcare reform, intending to reduce maternal and infant mortality rates through enhanced care for high-risk pregnancies, while promoting the overall health of populations that previously had limited or no access to healthcare. By integrating various services under Medicaid, the legislation plans to strengthen rural hospitals and improve the economic security of low-income families. The act also emphasizes personal responsibility regarding maintaining health insurance coverage, thus providing a pathway for the state to stabilize its healthcare system.
House Bill 1146, titled the Mississippi Health Care Security and Promotion Act of 2024, seeks to significantly expand Medicaid coverage in Mississippi. It proposes to broaden eligibility criteria for low-income individuals, specifically targeting those with incomes at or below 100% and between 101%-200% of the federal poverty level. The legislation mandates the Division of Medicaid to apply for federal waivers to facilitate this expansion, including the necessary state plan amendments to cover newly eligible individuals through both Medicaid and individualized health insurance plans.
However, the bill's approach may face contention among stakeholders. Supporters argue that the increase in Medicaid eligibility is crucial for improving health outcomes in underserved populations and providing better service access. Detractors, however, may raise concerns regarding the potential fiscal implications of expanding Medicaid and the state's ability to manage increased enrollment and associated costs responsibly. Moreover, the requirement for CMS approval of waivers could also lead to delays in implementation, which might affect the timeliness of benefits reaching the eligible populations.