Constitution; amend Section 33 to authorize ballot initiative for new law.
Impact
The enactment of SC514 would significantly alter the legislative landscape in Mississippi by providing a structured pathway for citizens to directly influence the law-making process. Specifically, it would allow citizens to propose legislation that, once approved by the electorate, would bypass the governor's approval, eliminating the executive's veto power on such initiatives. This change will lower the barriers for citizen involvement in legislative matters, potentially leading to an increased number of proposals reflecting the communities' needs and wants.
Summary
Senate Concurrent Resolution 514 proposes an amendment to Section 33 of the Mississippi Constitution of 1890, aiming to authorize a citizen initiative procedure for proposing amendments to state statutes. This resolution seeks to empower citizens to engage directly in the legislative process by enabling the legislature to establish a formal mechanism through which citizens can propose new laws or amendments. If enacted, the process would be codified in the general law of Mississippi, enhancing democratic engagement and participation among residents.
Contention
However, the amendment also raises notable points of contention. Critics are concerned that the new citizen initiative procedure could lead to the introduction of legislation that may not be well-researched or could reflect the interests of special interest groups rather than the public good. Additionally, the resolution explicitly states that initiatives cannot address laws relating to the Mississippi Public Employees' Retirement System, which some view as a protective measure to avoid potential conflicts surrounding public employee benefits. The debate surrounding the bill will likely focus on the balance between empowering citizens and ensuring that legislative proposals maintain a standard of quality and integrity.
Constitution; conform initiative signature requirements from each congressional district for an initiative petition to the number of current congressional districts.