Montana 2023 Regular Session

Montana House Bill HB532

Introduced
2/14/23  

Caption

Provide public participation and comment in AG litigation decisions

Impact

Should HB532 be enacted, it would significantly alter the current framework governing how the Attorney General engages in litigation. The bill requires the Attorney General to issue a statement of intent prior to litigation, detailing the nature and scope of the case, the state's interest, and projected costs. Furthermore, a public hearing must take place to collect comments from citizens, and the Attorney General is obligated to consider these comments before deciding to proceed with litigation. This introduction of public oversight into the legal processes of the state could lead to a higher level of transparency in how taxpayer dollars are utilized in legal matters and might promote greater public trust in government actions.

Summary

House Bill 532 aims to enhance citizen participation in the litigation activities of the Attorney General of Montana. The bill asserts that the public has the right to provide input before the Attorney General engages in litigation that may affect the interests of the state. This is rooted in Article II, Section 8 of the Montana Constitution, which emphasizes public engagement in governmental agency operations. HB532 seeks to institutionalize a process whereby the Attorney General must provide notice of intent to litigate, thereby allowing for public hearings and comments, which would enable Montanans to voice their opinions on matters of state interest.

Contention

The introduction of HB532 may bring about contention involving the balance between governmental authority and public oversight. Proponents argue that the bill will improve democratic engagement and foster a robust dialogue between the government and its constituents. On the other hand, some critics may view this as a potential hindrance to the efficiency and swiftness of legal proceedings, as the requirement for public hearings could slow down the process of litigation. By mandating public input, the legislation could also lead to disagreements on what constitutes the state's best interests, with various stakeholders expressing differing views on litigation priorities.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MT HB617

Provide for public input on certain decisions of the attorney general

MT S1132

Relative to strategic litigation against public participation

MT S1261

Relative to strategic litigation against public participation

MT SB557

Revise MEPA relating to litigation

MT HB532

Generally revise laws related to abuse, neglect, and exploitation of incapacitated persons and vulnerable adults

MT HB412

Generally revise code of ethics for public officials and government employees

MT SB559

Provide for appeals of various DEQ permit decisions

MT HB693

Clarify disclosure of public information that may be involved in litigation

MT HB724

Generally revise public notice requirements

MT HB190

Provide for a state government performance and results act

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