Montana 2023 Regular Session

Montana House Bill HB584

Introduced
2/15/23  
Refer
2/16/23  
Engrossed
3/3/23  
Refer
3/14/23  
Enrolled
4/4/23  

Caption

Revise government lawsuit laws relating to firearms and ammunition

Impact

If enacted, HB 584 would significantly alter the landscape of liability for gun manufacturers in the state. By restricting the circumstances under which state or local governments can bring lawsuits, the bill effectively shields the firearms industry from a variety of legal challenges, especially those that could arise from public safety incidents. This could potentially lead to fewer challenges and reduced accountability for manufacturers, raising concerns among advocates for gun control and public safety.

Summary

House Bill 584 is focused on limiting the ability of government entities to sue firearm and ammunition manufacturers or sellers for damages related to the lawful design, manufacture, or sale of their products. The bill primarily seeks to protect the gun industry from lawsuits that could arise from incidents involving firearms or ammunition, thereby reinforcing the existing legal framework that promotes the accountability of manufacturers for damages only in specific instances, such as breach of contract or property damage caused by defective products.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 584 has been quite divisive. Proponents, mainly from conservative factions, argue that the legislation is essential for protecting the rights of manufacturers and ensuring that legal accountability does not deter legitimate firearms business operations. On the other hand, critics, including many advocacy and public safety organizations, express concerns that the bill undermines the accountability of the firearms industry, making it harder for victims harmed by gun-related incidents to seek justice. This division highlights the broader national debate over gun rights and public safety.

Contention

Notable points of contention within the discussions around HB 584 include the balance between protecting constitutional rights regarding firearms and ensuring public safety measures are not compromised. Opponents of the bill warn that reducing manufacturers' liability could detract from necessary regulations aimed at reducing gun violence and holding manufacturers accountable for their products. This tension reflects the ongoing struggle between Second Amendment rights and the need for appropriate safety regulations to protect communities from gun-related harm.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MT HB2215

Torts; firearm lawsuits; limitations of liability; exceptions; repealer; effective date.

MT HB2215

Torts; firearm lawsuits; limitations of liability; exceptions; repealer; effective date.

MT SB695

Firearms; lawsuits against manufacturers; prohibiting certain action. Effective date.

MT SB695

Firearms; lawsuits against manufacturers; prohibiting certain action. Effective date.

MT HB120

Crimes and offenses; preemption of local regulation and lawsuits relative to firearms, ammunition, and other weapons; provide for a definition

MT AB28

Firearms and ammunition: excise tax.

MT SB33

Relating To Firearms Ammunition.

MT SB33

Relating To Firearms Ammunition.

MT SB174

Relating To Firearms Ammunition.

MT AB1223

Firearms and ammunition: excise tax.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.