Montana 2023 Regular Session

Montana House Bill HB862

Introduced
3/20/23  
Refer
3/22/23  
Engrossed
4/3/23  
Refer
4/3/23  
Refer
4/19/23  
Enrolled
4/27/23  

Caption

Prohibit use of public funds for abortion and exceptions

Impact

If enacted, HB 862 would integrate into Montana state law a prohibition on using taxpayer funds for abortions, reinforcing existing legislative frameworks that govern reproductive health services. The implications of the bill extend to funding decisions made by health departments and related public agencies. This might significantly reduce accessibility to abortion services for low-income individuals who rely on state-funded health services for their reproductive healthcare needs. It positions Montana alongside a growing number of states that enshrine such prohibitions, potentially affecting the state's healthcare landscape for women.

Summary

House Bill 862 is a legislative proposal aimed at prohibiting the use of public funds for abortions in Montana, with specified exceptions in cases of rape, incest, or if the mother's life is endangered due to pregnancy-related health issues. The bill reflects a growing trend among states to impose restrictions on public funding for abortion services while providing certain circumstances where abortions are permitted. This legislation signals a shift in the socio-political landscape towards more restrictive reproductive health policies, aligning with similar moves in several other states across the country.

Sentiment

The discussion surrounding HB 862 appears to be polarized. Proponents argue that the bill is a necessary measure to ensure taxpayer money is not used for procedures they morally oppose, branding it as a protective measure for the state against any financial support for abortion services. Conversely, opponents describe it as a move that undermines women's rights and access to necessary healthcare, particularly for vulnerable populations who may require state support for reproductive health services. This dichotomy underscores broader national debates about the role of government funding in reproductive health.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the moral and ethical implications of using public funds for healthcare procedures like abortion and whether this bill disproportionately affects low-income women who may not have alternative options. Critics are concerned that the limitations set forth in the bill could exacerbate existing inequalities in healthcare access, leading to negative health outcomes for women who are unable to obtain necessary procedures. Additionally, there is a significant concern about the broader impact on reproductive rights within the state, as this bill could set a precedent for further restrictions on reproductive health services.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MT HB118

Abortion, prohibits public funding or subsidization of abortion activities, with exceptions, prohibits use of government properties for abortions, prohibits public funds being used for certain endeavors, including abortions

MT SB1284

Abortion; prohibited, exceptions, penalty.

MT HB1139

Public Funds - Prohibition on Expenditures for Abortion (Abortion Subsidy Prohibition Act)

MT SB31

Relating to exceptions to otherwise prohibited abortions based on a physician's reasonable medical judgment.

MT HB44

Relating to exceptions to otherwise prohibited abortions based on a physician's reasonable medical judgment.

MT HB575

Prohibit abortion of unborn viable children

MT HB1953

Relating to exceptions to laws prohibiting abortion.

MT SF0109

Prohibiting chemical abortions.

MT HB1220

Relating to exceptions to laws prohibiting abortion.

MT HB891

Provides relative to the prohibition on public funding for entities that perform abortions (EN NO IMPACT See Note)

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.