Montana 2023 Regular Session

Montana House Bill HJ37

Introduced
4/21/23  
Refer
4/21/23  
Engrossed
4/28/23  
Refer
4/29/23  

Caption

Interim study for recognition of the Turtle Mountain Indians

Impact

The proposed interim study is significant as it seeks to address both the historical and present challenges faced by the Turtle Mountain Band members in Montana. The resolution acknowledges that approximately 40,000 to 60,000 acres of land managed as trust lands are crucial for local tribal members. By evaluating the impacts of state recognition, the study might identify advantages for both the members and the state itself, potentially leading to improved support and resources for Native American residents.

Summary

HJ37 is a House Joint Resolution that calls for an interim study to examine the potential for state recognition of the Turtle Mountain Band of Chippewa Indians residing in Montana. This legislative initiative emerges from the historical context of the Turtle Mountain Indians, particularly referencing the 1904 Davis Agreement which led to the displacement of many members who later settled in Montana. The study aims to explore the circumstances of these members and the implications of state recognition, with findings expected to be reported to the 69th Legislature.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HJ37 appears supportive among those advocating for Native American rights and recognition. Legislative discussions seem to highlight a commitment to investigating how state acknowledgment could benefit the Turtle Mountain Band members living in Montana. While specific points of opposition are not detailed in the findings, there may be concerns related to resource allocation and complexities of tribal governance that could arise during the study.

Contention

Despite the overall supportive sentiment, points of contention may arise regarding the implications of state recognition. This includes the potential for jurisdictional issues between state laws and tribal sovereignty, as well as concerns over how such recognition might affect existing agreements with the Turtle Mountain Tribe in North Dakota. As the study progresses, it will be crucial to address these potential conflicts to ensure the well-being of the Turtle Mountain Band members and respectful acknowledgment of their rights.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

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