Montana 2023 Regular Session

Montana Senate Bill SB104

Introduced
1/4/23  
Refer
1/4/23  
Refer
3/10/23  
Engrossed
3/22/23  
Refer
3/23/23  
Refer
4/20/23  
Enrolled
5/2/23  

Caption

Exempt retired military pensions from state income tax

Impact

The implementation of SB 104 is expected to have a considerable impact on state laws surrounding taxation of military income. By allowing exemptions for a portion of military pensions, the bill aims to foster a more favorable tax environment for military personnel and their families in Montana. This legislation could encourage more veterans to move to or remain in the state, thereby boosting local economies. Additionally, this could set a precedent for other states to consider similar tax incentives aimed at supporting military personnel.

Summary

Senate Bill 104 focuses on revising state income taxation specifically related to military pensions and retirement benefits. The bill proposes to exempt a portion of military retirement income and survivor benefits from state income taxation. This change is aimed at providing financial relief to retired service members and their families, particularly those who become residents of Montana or maintain residency while receiving retirement benefits. The provisions in the bill are set to take effect on January 1, 2024, with a termination date of December 31, 2033, meaning it is intended as a temporary measure to support veterans during this period.

Sentiment

General sentiment around SB 104 appears to be largely positive among proponents who see it as a necessary measure to recognize and honor the sacrifices made by military personnel. Supporters argue that tax relief for veterans is not only a moral obligation but also a practical way to enhance their quality of life. However, there could be dissent from those who might argue about the implications of the tax exemptions on state revenue, questioning whether the state can afford reduced tax contributions from this demographic.

Contention

One notable point of contention related to SB 104 involves the balance between providing adequate support to veterans and the potential strain on state finances. Critics may raise concerns about the financial implications of offering tax exemptions that could reduce state revenue. Additionally, there might be discussions regarding the criteria for eligibility, particularly how it affects retired members of the armed forces, reserve components, and individuals from the National Guard. This ongoing debate highlights the broader discussion on how best to support veterans while maintaining fiscal responsibility.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

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