Montana 2023 Regular Session

Montana Senate Bill SB123

Introduced
1/4/23  
Refer
1/4/23  
Engrossed
2/1/23  
Refer
3/11/23  
Enrolled
4/27/23  

Caption

Require ballot for bond election to estimate additional taxes for residence

Impact

SB123 directly affects the procedural aspects of bond elections, creating a uniform requirement across the state for informing voters about potential tax increases. It alters section 20-9-426 of the Montana Code Annotated, ensuring that voters are aware of how bond elections will influence their property taxes. This measure not only promotes transparency but could also impact public support and participation in such elections, as taxpayers will have clearer insights into how their finances may be affected if bonds pass. The bill represents an effort to modernize electoral practices to cater to informed voting, which could lead to changes in the outcomes of future elections.

Summary

Senate Bill 123 aims to enhance transparency in the electoral process concerning bond elections for school districts. The bill mandates that ballots include estimates of the additional property taxes a voter would face on residences of different values, specifically $100,000, $300,000, and $600,000, should the bond be approved. This requirement aims to inform voters about the financial implications of their votes, helping them make more informed decisions during elections. The clause that allows jurisdictions to adjust the projected tax impacts based on the assessed market values provides flexibility for local governments, aligning with the specific fiscal realities of their constituencies.

Sentiment

Overall, the sentiment surrounding SB123 has been fairly positive among its proponents, primarily seen as a necessary step toward enhancing governmental accountability and transparency. Supporters argue that it provides essential information that empowers citizens in their voting decisions. However, some critics express concerns that this added information could complicate ballots and overwhelm voters, potentially discouraging participation in bond elections due to perceived complexity. The dialogue around the bill reflects a general trend toward greater transparency within government operations, which is largely supported by various stakeholders.

Contention

Notable points of contention regarding SB123 include debates on the practicality of implementing the required changes effectively and the potential for misinterpretation of the additional tax estimates on ballots. Detractors may argue that financial estimates could vary significantly based on a multitude of factors, and presenting these figures could mislead voters if not handled properly. Additionally, discussions have arisen concerning how this bill may be perceived as an additional burden on local districts who may already struggle with resources, thus bringing forth questions on the bill's feasibility in less affluent areas.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MT HB543

Revise laws for ballot wording for bonds and levies

MT HB806

Revise requirements for absentee ballots

MT SB292

Revising the threshold for approval of a mill levy election

MT HB410

Revise laws for approval of bond elections and mill levy elections

MT SB435

Require hand counting as the official manner of counting ballots

MT HB1482

A school district debt limit election, the requirements of a municipal bond election, and the contents of a ballot.

MT HB206

Generally revise mill levy election laws

MT SB291

Revise threshold for approval for certain bond elections

MT SB1091

School districts; bonds; overrides; ballots

MT SB1283

School districts; bonds; overrides; ballots

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