Montana 2023 Regular Session

Montana Senate Bill SB16

Introduced
11/28/22  
Refer
12/20/22  
Engrossed
1/26/23  
Refer
3/11/23  
Enrolled
4/14/23  

Caption

Revise the distribution period for a Montana farm/ranch risk management account

Impact

The proposed changes introduced by SB16 are significant in providing clarity on the handling of funds within the risk management account, particularly for individuals involved in agriculture. These amendments will affect how individuals engage with the account in terms of taxation and eligibility for withdrawals. By standardizing the distribution process, the bill seeks to reduce confusion and ensure that stakeholders are aware of their obligations regarding income taxes arising from their account withdrawals.

Summary

Senate Bill 16 (SB16) is designed to align the distribution period for the Montana Farm and Ranch Risk Management Account. It amends Section 15-30-3005 of the Montana Code Annotated to specify the distribution procedures from this account. This bill allows taxpayers to utilize distributions for any purpose they choose, while also establishing clear tax implications attached to those distributions. Specifically, it emphasizes the sequencing of withdrawals, starting with income, and highlights taxation on distributions if they exceed a certain time frame without being withdrawn.

Sentiment

The sentiment around SB16 appears to be overwhelmingly positive among legislative members, as indicated by the bill's passage with a unanimous vote in the House, where all 100 members supported it. The lack of opposition suggests that lawmakers view this bill as a necessary enhancement for agricultural risk management in Montana, ensuring that farmers and ranchers are better equipped to navigate their financial and tax responsibilities.

Contention

Despite its smooth path through the legislature, there may be underlying concerns surrounding the implications of taxation and withdrawals for individuals utilizing the account. Some stakeholders may worry about potential penalties for early withdrawals or unintended tax burdens, especially if they are not fully aware of the new guidelines. Thus, while the bill appears beneficial on the surface, there are nuanced discussions about its long-term effects on farmers and ranchers who rely on these funds.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MT HB816

Revise distribution of surplus revenue

MT HB136

Adopt Montana Revised Unclaimed Property Act

MT SB145

Provide for local distribution of lodging tax revenue

MT SB537

Provide tax incentives for the sale of Montana-produced food

MT SB273

Generally revising medical savings account laws

MT SB1738

Tax; revisions; distributions; 2022-2023.

MT HB2871

Tax; revisions; distributions; 2022-2023

MT HB89

Revise laws related to Montana national guard life insurance and court martials

MT SB294

Establish the end of watch trust

MT SB554

Provide optional pass-through entity tax with refundable credit

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