Montana 2023 Regular Session

Montana Senate Bill SB333

Introduced
2/13/23  
Refer
2/14/23  
Engrossed
3/3/23  
Refer
3/15/23  

Caption

Create offense of trespass by unmanned aerial vehicle

Impact

If enacted, SB333 will significantly amend state laws related to property rights and aerial navigational regulations. By defining criminal trespass in relation to UAVs, the bill establishes explicit legal standards regarding drone operations over private properties. This change is expected to influence how UAV operators conduct their activities, requiring more awareness and potentially leading to a decline in unauthorized drone flights, thereby enhancing property owners' rights to privacy and security.

Summary

Senate Bill 333 aims to create a new offense of criminal trespass specifically involving unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). This legislation stipulates that a person committing this offense would knowingly cause a UAV to fly at a height of 200 feet or lower over another person's property without consent. The penalty for violating this provision would be a $500 fine, presenting a legal framework to address concerns associated with drone usage in residential areas. This proposed law reflects a growing legislative interest in establishing clear boundaries for emerging technologies and their implications for privacy and public safety.

Sentiment

The sentiment around SB333 appears to be a mix of support and concern. Proponents argue that the bill is a necessary step to protect individual rights and public safety amid an increase in drone usage. They highlight its potential to prevent invasions of privacy and unauthorized surveillance. Conversely, critics raise alarms about the implications for recreational drone users and the burden of regulation that may stifle legitimate uses of UAV technology. The discussions reflect broader concerns about balancing technological progress with individual privacy rights.

Contention

One notable point of contention is the bill’s specifications concerning exceptions to the defined criminal trespass. For instance, exceptions are made for operations conducted by government agencies or for public safety purposes, which some critics argue could lead to confusion or misinterpretation in enforcement. Additionally, there may be debates surrounding the fairness in imposing fines on individuals using UAVs for recreational or commercial purposes who inadvertently cross boundaries due to limitations in awareness or technology.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MT SB493

Establish the offense of trespass by unmanned aerial vehicle

MT HB450

Prohibit certain offenses with an unmanned aerial vehicle system

MT SB124

Creates the crime of criminal trespass by unmanned aircraft. (gov sig)

MT HB3479

Creating requirements for use of unmanned aerial vehicles

MT HB77

Regards the operation of unmanned aerial vehicles in Ohio

MT SB721

Authorizing use of unmanned aerial vehicles to track certain mortally wounded wild animals

MT AB897

Trespassing: removal of trespassers on residential property.

MT SB448

Trespassing: removal of trespassers on residential property.

MT SF0034

Trespass by small unmanned aircraft.

MT SB00870

An Act Establishing A Task Force To Examine The Use Of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles By Law Enforcement Agencies.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.