Montana 2025 Regular Session

Montana Senate Bill SB237

Introduced
1/29/25  
Refer
1/30/25  
Engrossed
3/26/25  
Refer
3/27/25  
Enrolled
4/16/25  

Caption

Require revenue interim committee to make a recommendation about property tax rates

Impact

The enactment of SB 237 is poised to directly influence the administration and supervision of property tax assessments in Montana. By requiring the biennial revaluation of specific property classes and compelling the Revenue Interim Committee to analyze and recommend property tax rates systematically, the bill seeks to foster greater equity in tax assessments. The proposal is expected to impact how local governments approach property taxation and revenue generation, potentially altering fiscal strategies at both state and local levels.

Summary

Senate Bill 237, introduced by Senator D. Fern, mandates that the Revenue Interim Committee provide recommendations to the legislature regarding potential revisions to property tax rates based on a report concerning taxable value neutrality. The bill specifically amends sections of the Montana Code Annotated to ensure the establishment of a systematic approach to property revaluation, primarily focusing on class three, class four, and class ten properties. This new legislative measure aims to enhance accuracy in property assessments, ensuring that tax revenue aligns more closely with changes in property values over time.

Sentiment

Discussions surrounding SB 237 have been largely constructive, with proponents stressing its significance in establishing fairer and more consistent property tax practices across Montana. The sentiment among supporters of the bill centers on better aligning tax policies with current economic realities and property values. However, there are apprehensions among certain stakeholders regarding the implications of mandatory reevaluations and recommendations, fearing they may result in increased tax burdens if not carefully managed.

Contention

While the bill generally enjoys support, notable contentions arise regarding the timing and frequency of property reappraisals. Critics argue that the mandatory revaluation every two years could lead to administrative strains on local governments and costs associated with implementing new appraisal procedures. Additionally, some stakeholders caution against potential fluctuations in property taxes as a result of biennial assessments, which could create financial unpredictability for property owners. Balancing the need for accurate assessments with the potential impact on taxpayers remains a focal point of debate.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

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