Montana 2025 Regular Session

Montana Senate Bill SB96

Introduced
1/6/25  
Refer
1/13/25  
Engrossed
1/31/25  
Refer
2/3/25  

Caption

Establish working animal protection act

Impact

If enacted, SB96 will impact state laws by reinforcing that local governments cannot restrict the use of working animals beyond what is stipulated by state regulations. Specifically, this bill amends existing legislation to ensure that local ordinances cannot conflict with the rights of individuals or enterprises that rely on working animals for their operations, thus streamlining the legal framework governing the use of such animals.

Summary

Senate Bill 96 aims to establish protections for working animals by prohibiting local governments from enacting ordinances or resolutions that would terminate, ban, or create undue hardship regarding the use of working animals and animal enterprises in various fields such as commerce, agriculture, and law enforcement. The bill defines 'working animals' as nonhuman animals utilized for specific duties, while also clarifying that this legislation does not override state laws governing animal care and public health.

Sentiment

The discussion surrounding SB96 has been mixed, with supporters viewing the bill as a vital measure for protecting the rights of those who utilize working animals. Advocates argue that local bans could threaten established practices in agriculture, services, and law enforcement. On the other hand, critics have raised concerns regarding the potential for the bill to limit local government's ability to respond to community standards or welfare issues affecting animals, suggesting it may prioritize economic interests over animal welfare.

Contention

Notable points of contention revolve around the balance of power between state and local authorities. Proponents see SB96 as necessary for promoting consistency across jurisdictions, arguing that differing local regulations could hinder commercial ventures reliant on working animals. Conversely, opponents fear that centralizing such authority may undermine local autonomy and limit critical local discussions on animal welfare, potentially leading to conflicts with the diverse values held by different communities regarding the use of animals in various capacities.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

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