North Carolina 2023-2024 Regular Session

North Carolina House Bill H281

Introduced
3/6/23  

Caption

Allow ERPOs to Prevent Suicides & Save Lives

Impact

The bill introduces changes to existing laws related to firearms and protective orders, providing a structured way to respond to immediate threats pertaining to gun violence. By allowing ERPOs to be issued in situations involving potential self-harm or harm to others, the legislation is positioned to play a critical role in reducing gun-related incidents, especially suicides and domestic violence. Local law enforcement would be tasked with the enforcement of these orders, necessitating a cooperative approach between public safety officials and the community.

Summary

House Bill 281, titled 'Allow ERPOs to Prevent Suicides & Save Lives', aims to provide a legal mechanism through which concerned citizens, including family members, law enforcement, and health care providers, can petition the court to temporarily restrict an individual's access to firearms. This is primarily intended for individuals who pose a significant danger of harming themselves or others. The bill outlines the process for issuing an Extreme Risk Protection Order (ERPO), which includes a court hearing and assessment of mental health if deemed appropriate. The provisions also encompass guidelines for the surrender and storage of any firearms seized during this process.

Sentiment

The sentiment around HB 281 appears to be generally supportive among advocates for gun control and mental health reform, who believe that such measures are essential in curbing gun violence and protecting vulnerable individuals. However, there is also opposition, particularly from gun rights advocates who view this type of legislation as an infringement on Second Amendment rights. This has led to a polarized debate, reflecting broader national tensions regarding gun legislation and public safety.

Contention

Notable points of contention regarding the bill include concerns over potential abuse of the ERPO process, wherein individuals may use the orders to infringe upon the rights of others under false pretenses. Opponents have raised issues regarding due process and the implications of temporarily revoking access to firearms without sufficient evidence of imminent harm. Balancing safety and individual liberties remains a significant challenge as the bill aims to navigate the intricate terrain of firearm regulation within the state.

Companion Bills

NC S215

Same As Allow ERPOs to Prevent Suicides & Save Lives

Similar Bills

NC H166

Allow ERPOs to Prevent Suicides & Save Lives

NC S406

Allow ERPOs to Prevent Suicides & Save Lives

NC S215

Allow ERPOs to Prevent Suicides & Save Lives

NC S496

Increase Safe Use of Firearms

NC S849

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NC H732

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