North Carolina 2023-2024 Regular Session

North Carolina House Bill H289

Introduced
3/7/23  

Caption

Gun Violence Prevention Act

Impact

The introduction of HB 289 would modify numerous existing state laws related to firearm ownership and management. By repealing the current preemption of local firearm regulations, the bill empowers municipalities to enact more restrictive measures if deemed necessary. Additionally, the bill aims to create a safer environment by addressing youth access to firearms, evidenced by prohibiting the sale of certain weapons to individuals under 21 years of age. These changes intend to bolster overall safety and responsibility in firearm usage across North Carolina, reflecting a shift in societal expectations around gun ownership.

Summary

House Bill 289, also known as the Gun Violence Prevention Act, seeks to impose stricter regulations on firearms in North Carolina. The bill proposes several significant measures, including requiring permits for the purchase of assault weapons and long guns, establishing a mandatory 72-hour waiting period before possession, and prohibiting certain accessories like bump stocks and ghost guns. Furthermore, it enforces safe storage requirements and mandates firearm liability insurance for owners. These provisions reflect a concerted effort to curb gun violence and enhance public safety standards.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 289 is notably polarized. Proponents, including a number of Democratic representatives and advocacy groups, view the bill as a crucial step towards reducing gun-related incidents and ensuring community safety. They argue that the stricter regulations are necessary to protect vulnerable populations, especially children and adolescents. Conversely, opponents, primarily among gun rights advocates and some Republican lawmakers, criticize the bill as an infringement on personal freedoms and the Second Amendment rights. They assert that responsible gun owners should not be punished for the actions of criminals and contend that such laws may not effectively reduce gun violence.

Contention

One of the primary contentions surrounding HB 289 is the extent of the restrictions it places on lawful gun ownership. Critics express concern over the increased regulatory burden, particularly the requirement for permits and insurance, viewing them as overly invasive. Additionally, the provision that repeals the preemption of local firearm regulations raises fears of a fragmented legal landscape where varying rules could confuse lawful owners. The debate encapsulates a broader national conversation on how best to balance public safety with individual rights, making the bill a focal point of both local and national scrutiny.

Companion Bills

NC S210

Same As Gun Violence Prevention Act

Similar Bills

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