North Carolina 2023-2024 Regular Session

North Carolina House Bill H804

Introduced
4/18/23  

Caption

Body-Worn Camera Recordings

Impact

The passage of HB 804 is expected to have significant impacts on state laws regarding law enforcement procedures and public accountability. Specifically, the bill requires law enforcement agencies to retain video recordings for a specified duration, typically no less than 60 days or as mandated by other applicable laws. Furthermore, it enhances public accessibility to these recordings through a court-order specified process. This increased transparency could lead to improved trust between law enforcement agencies and the communities they serve. However, it also introduces new protocols that law enforcement personnel must follow, potentially changing their interaction dynamics during official duties.

Summary

House Bill 804, titled the Body-Worn Camera Recordings bill, mandates that most law enforcement officers in North Carolina must wear and activate body-worn cameras during specific interactions with the public. This legislation aims to improve accountability and transparency within law enforcement practices, ensuring all significant interactions between officers and the public are documented. The bill outlines requirements for both body-worn cameras and dashboard cameras, providing a framework for their use and establishing guidelines for the retention and accessibility of recorded footage.

Sentiment

The general sentiment surrounding HB 804 is largely supportive, especially among advocacy groups calling for greater transparency in policing. Proponents argue that the mandated use of body-worn cameras can help reduce instances of police misconduct and enhance public trust. However, there are concerns among some law enforcement officers about the implications of being recorded during every interaction, which may affect their behavior or hinder operational efficiency in certain situations. Several legislators and community members have expressed the need for such legislation to promote accountability and ensure that law enforcement actions are appropriately documented.

Contention

Notable points of contention regarding HB 804 revolve around privacy concerns and the potential misuse of recorded data. Some stakeholders question the balance between transparency and personal privacy, particularly in sensitive situations. The exceptions outlined in the bill regarding when officers are not required to activate their body-worn cameras, such as during interactions with confidential informants or in certain private settings without consent, have also sparked debate. Higher compliance standards and possible repercussions for non-compliance, including disciplinary action for officers, could further complicate the implementation of the bill.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NC SB14

Body-worn and dashboard cameras; release of recordings revised

NC HB3815

LAW ENFORCEMENT-BODY CAMERAS

NC SB1796

BODY CAMERAS-FOIA REQUESTS

NC A3892

Requires campus police officers to wear body worn cameras.

NC AB1069

Public records: body-worn camera recordings.

NC S707

Requires campus police officers to wear body worn cameras.

NC S4123

Requires campus police officers to wear body worn cameras.

NC HB4050

LAW ENFORCEMENT-BODY CAMERAS

NC HB4000

LAW ENFORCEMENT-BODY CAMERAS

NC A999

Concerns body worn cameras for law enforcement officers.

Similar Bills

NC S705

Equity in Justice Act of 2023

IL SB1306

EMS SYSTEMS-BODY & DASH CAMERA

AL SB14

Body-worn and dashboard cameras; release of recordings revised

AL HB289

Relating to law enforcement agency recordings; to provide for circumstances and procedures to disclose or release recordings made by body-worn cameras or dashboard cameras used by law enforcement agencies; and to provide who may request disclosure or release and the procedure for requesting disclosure or release of recordings.

AL SB24

Criminal procedure, revises release of law enforcement recordings

CT HB06840

An Act Expanding Membership Of The Police Officer Standards And Training Council.

CT SB01222

An Act Concerning Fees For Copying, Reviewing And Redacting Records Created By Police Body-worn Recording Equipment And Dashboard Cameras.

CT SB00431

An Act Concerning Fees For Copying, Reviewing And Redacting Records Created By Police Body-worn Recording Equipment And Dashboard Cameras.