North Carolina 2023-2024 Regular Session

North Carolina Senate Bill S499

Introduced
4/3/23  
Refer
4/4/23  

Caption

School Calendar Compliance Act

Impact

The bill introduces a pilot program for high schools, allowing select districts to establish flexible school calendars incorporating up to five days or 30 hours of remote instruction. This initiative aims to ensure that final exams for the fall semester are conducted before the end of December. By permitting adjustments to school schedules, the bill seeks to improve academic outcomes and adapt to contemporary educational needs. Schools participating in this pilot must also report on the impact and outcomes associated with the use of remote instruction, enabling assessments of its effectiveness.

Summary

Senate Bill 499, known as the School Calendar Compliance Act, aims to create a cause of action for individuals and the Superintendent of Public Instruction to challenge local school boards' adherence to statutory calendar requirements. This bill enables residents of local school administrative units to bring declaratory judgment actions against local boards that adopt non-compliant school calendars. The bill serves to enhance accountability within school governance and allows affected parties to seek legal remedies, including monetary damages and attorney's fees, for violations of established calendar rules.

Sentiment

The sentiment around Senate Bill 499 appears to be largely supportive among legislators advocating for educational flexibility and accountability. Proponents emphasize the need for school systems to adapt to changing educational landscapes, particularly given the rise of remote learning options post-pandemic. Conversely, there may be concerns from some stakeholders about the potential implications of frequent changes in school calendars and how they may affect families and students, leading to potential criticism regarding the logistical challenges these changes could impose.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding the bill may include the balance between state mandates and local control over educational practices. While supporters argue that the bill fosters necessary oversight and flexibility, opponents could raise concerns about the autonomy of local school boards in setting their calendars based on community needs. The introduction of legal mechanisms for challenging school calendar compliance adds an additional layer of complexity, prompting discussions about accountability versus local governance in education.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NC S754

School Calendar Flexibility:A New Alternative

NC H62

An Act to Do School Calendars Better

NC H163

School Calendar Flexibility

NC S103

Make NC School Calendars Great Again

NC H176

School Calendar Flexibility

NC S278

School Calendar Flexibility/Durham

NC S266

School Calendar Flexibility/Chatham

NC H86

School Calendar Flex/Statewide

NC H70

School Calendar Flexibility/Halifax

NC S96

School Calendar Flexibility/Pitt Co

Similar Bills

WV HB2712

Modifying the school calendar to begin not earlier than September 1 and end no later than June 7

WV HB4445

Modifying the school calendar

WV HB3102

To change the amount of days in a school year from 180 to 160.

MI HB4671

Education: calendar; restrictions on school start date; eliminate. Amends sec. 1284a of 1976 PA 451 (MCL 380.1284a) & repeals sec. 1284b of 1976 PA 451 (MCL 380.1284b) & repeals sec. 160 of 1979 PA 94 (MCL 388.1760).

WV SB646

Increasing non-traditional instruction days for WV teachers

WV HB4471

Modifying the school calendar

WV HB2031

Modifying the school calendar

WV HB3468

To set the school calendar to 175 days of instruction to provide for 5 days of professional development