North Carolina 2025-2026 Regular Session

North Carolina House Bill H222 Compare Versions

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11 GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF NORTH CAROLINA
22 SESSION 2025
3-H 2
3+H 1
44 HOUSE BILL 222
5-Committee Substitute Favorable 3/4/25
5+
66
77 Short Title: C.O.O.P.E.R. Accountability Act. (Public)
8-Sponsors:
9-Referred to:
8+Sponsors: Representatives B. Jones, Johnson, Lowery, and Winslow (Primary Sponsors).
9+For a complete list of sponsors, refer to the North Carolina General Assembly web site.
10+Referred to: Judiciary 1, if favorable, Appropriations, if favorable, Rules, Calendar, and
11+Operations of the House
1012 February 27, 2025
11-*H222 -v-2*
13+*H222 -v-1*
1214 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED 1
1315 AN ACT TO ENACT THE CLOSE OUT OPERATIONS PROVIDE EMERGENCY R ELIEF 2
1416 ACT (C.O.O.P.E.R. ACT), TO APPROPRIATE FUNDS FOR DISASTER RECOVERY, 3
15-TO IMPOSE AUDITING, REPORTING, AND MONIT ORING REQUIREMENTS O N 4
16-THE OFFICE OF RECOVERY AND RESILIENCY, AND TO REVISE THE OFFICE OF 5
17-RECOVERY AND RESILIENCY'S RESPONSIBILITIES. 6
18-The General Assembly of North Carolina enacts: 7
19- 8
20-PART I. TRANSFER AND APPROPRIATION TO NC ORR; REPORTING; AUDI TOR 9
21-OVERSIGHT 10
22-SECTION 1.1.(a) Funding. – There is appropriated from the State Emergency 11
23-Response and Disaster Relief Fund (SERDRF) to the Department of Public Safety, Office of 12
24-Recovery and Resiliency (NCORR), the sum of two hundred seventeen million dollars 13
25-($217,000,000) for the 2025-2026 fiscal year to complete the homeowner recovery projects for 14
26-Hurricanes Matthew and Florence. 15
27-SECTION 1.1.(b) Reporting Requirements. – According to the following schedule 16
28-set forth in this subsection, NCORR shall report to the Joint Legislative Commission on 17
29-Governmental Operations (Commission) and the Fiscal Research Division on all funds allocated 18
30-to homeowner recovery projects for Hurricanes Matthew and Florence and thereafter shall 19
31-regularly report future disbursements of all funds allocated to remaining homeowner recovery 20
32-projects as they are disbursed until all homeowner recovery projects are completed. These reports 21
33-shall include detailed information on all expenditures, obligations, encumbrances, and associated 22
34-Notices to Proceed or other documentation relating to funds appropriated by or received for those 23
35-purposes. The reporting schedule is as follows: 24
36-(1) Beginning on the first business day of the month after this act becomes law 25
37-and continuing on the first business day of each subsequent month until all 26
38-funds are disbursed and projects completed, a report detailing the expectations 27
39-for that month on all specific items listed in this subsection. 28
40-(2) Beginning on the first business day after the fifteenth of the month after this 29
41-act becomes law and continuing on the first business day after the fifteenth of 30
42-each subsequent month until all funds are disbursed and projects completed, 31
43-a report detailing the progress through the month in relation to the stated 32
44-expectations in the report submitted preceding it. 33
45-(3) Beginning in the second report submitted pursuant to subdivision (1) of this 34
46-subsection, a report detailing a 30-day lookback period, including the progress 35 General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025
47-Page 2 House Bill 222-Second Edition
17+TO IMPOSE AUDITING, REPORTING, AND MONITORING REQUIREMENTS, AND 4
18+TO REVISE THE OFFICE OF RECOVERY AND RESILIENCY RESPONSIBILITIES. 5
19+The General Assembly of North Carolina enacts: 6
20+ 7
21+PART I. TRANSFER AND APPROPRIATION TO NC ORR; REPORTING; AUDI TOR 8
22+OVERSIGHT 9
23+SECTION 1.1.(a) Funding. – There is appropriated from the State Emergency 10
24+Response and Disaster Relief Fund (SERDRF) to the Department of Public Safety, Office of 11
25+Recovery and Resiliency (NCORR), the sum of two hundred seventeen million dollars 12
26+($217,000,000) for the 2025-2026 fiscal year to complete the homeowner recovery projects for 13
27+Hurricanes Matthew and Florence. 14
28+SECTION 1.1.(b) Reporting Requirements. – According to the following schedule 15
29+set forth in this subsection, NCORR shall report to the Joint Legislative Commission on 16
30+Governmental Operations (Commission) and the Fiscal Research Division on all funds allocated 17
31+to homeowner recovery projects for Hurricanes Matthew and Florence and thereafter shall 18
32+regularly report future disbursements of all funds allocated to remaining homeowner recovery 19
33+projects as they are disbursed until all homeowner recovery projects are completed. These reports 20
34+shall include detailed information on all expenditures, obligations, encumbrances, and associated 21
35+Notices to Proceed or other documentation relating to funds appropriated by or received for those 22
36+purposes. The reporting schedule is as follows: 23
37+(1) Beginning on the first business day of the month after this act becomes law 24
38+and continuing on the first business day of each subsequent month until all 25
39+funds are disbursed and projects completed, a report detailing the expectations 26
40+for that month on all specific items listed in this subsection. 27
41+(2) Beginning on the first business day after the fifteenth of the month after this 28
42+act becomes law and continuing on the first business day after the fifteenth of 29
43+each subsequent month until all funds are disbursed and projects completed, 30
44+a report detailing the progress through the month in relation to the stated 31
45+expectations in the report submitted preceding it. 32
46+(3) Beginning in the second report submitted pursuant to subdivision (1) of this 33
47+subsection, a report detailing a 30-day lookback period, including the progress 34 General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025
48+Page 2 House Bill 222-First Edition
4849 of measurable outcomes compared to the expectation for the month 1
4950 immediately preceding it. 2
5051 SECTION 1.1.(c) Prioritization. – NCORR shall prioritize (i) entering into a 3
5152 memorandum of understanding with the Housing Finance Agency to retrieve eligible funding for 4
5253 the homeowner recovery program and (ii) spending those funds received from the Housing 5
5354 Finance Agency for the remaining unmet needs for the homeowner recovery projects consistent 6
5455 with subsection (a) of this section. 7
5556 SECTION 1.1.(d) Clawback. – If, after the homeowner recovery projects for 8
5657 Hurricanes Matthew and Florence are completed, NCORR has remaining funds appropriated for 9
5758 the program, then those funds shall revert to the Savings Reserve. 10
5859 SECTION 1.1.(e) Evaluation of Previous Six Months. – Within 30 calendar days of 11
5960 this act becoming law, NCORR shall reevaluate all persons who were removed, denied, or 12
6061 otherwise ruled ineligible by NCORR within the past 180 calendar days. If any persons' eligibility 13
6162 were changed by this review, NCORR shall include this information in the next report due 14
6263 pursuant to subsection (b) of this section after the review is completed. To the extent that any 15
6364 persons are deemed eligible for the programs or other assistance, these persons and projects shall 16
6465 be included in subsequent reporting. 17
6566 SECTION 1.2.(a) Auditor Oversight. – NCORR shall report to the Office of the 18
6667 State Auditor (i) all disaster relief funds appropriated in this act, (ii) previous funds appropriated 19
6768 under S.L. 2024-57, and (iii) any other funds that have been disbursed to NCORR as of the 20
6869 enactment of this section and thereafter shall regularly report future disbursements of all disaster 21
6970 relief funds allocated to NCORR for disaster relief as they are disbursed. These reports shall 22
7071 include detailed information on all expenditures for personnel, administrative expenses, capital, 23
7172 supplies, and direct aid, and any documents relating to funds appropriated by or received by the 24
7273 State of North Carolina for disaster relief for Hurricanes Matthew and Florence. 25
7374 SECTION 1.2.(b) Auditor Reporting Time Line. – NCORR shall send the required 26
7475 information and documents relating to funds already disbursed to the Office of the State Auditor 27
7576 as soon as practicable but no later than seven business days after this bill becomes law. 28
7677 Thereafter, NCORR shall send the required information and documents relating to subsequent 29
7778 disbursements to the Office of the State Auditor on a weekly basis. 30
7879 SECTION 1.2.(c) Failure to Report. – If NCORR fails to report expenditures within 31
7980 the specified time line, the Office of the State Auditor shall notify the Commission. NCORR 32
8081 shall provide an explanation and accounting of the failure to report expenditures in a timely 33
8182 manner to the Office of the State Auditor and the Commission. 34
8283 SECTION 1.2.(d) Audit Requirements. – The State Auditor shall produce a report 35
8384 of funds expended by NCORR for funds disbursed by NCORR for Hurricanes Matthew and 36
8485 Florence upon the request of the Commission. The State Auditor shall conduct additional 37
8586 periodic financial and performance audits of the Division of Emergency Management of the 38
8687 Department of Public Safety, the Governor's Recovery Office for Western North Carolina, and 39
8788 any additional financial or performance audits as requested by the General Assembly. The audits 40
8889 shall include, at a minimum, all areas of examination as prescribed by G.S. 147-64.6. 41
8990 SECTION 1.2.(e) Public Dashboard. – The State Auditor shall provide a public 42
9091 online dashboard that compares the amount of funds appropriated by the legislature with the 43
9192 amount expended by the executive branch for Hurricanes Matthew and Florence relief. 44
9293 SECTION 1.3. OSBM Monitoring. – OSBM shall perform ongoing financial 45
93-monitoring of NCORR for the duration of NCORR's operations, including funding for previous, 46
94-current, and future storm recovery programs. OSBM shall oversee and track NCORR's budget, 47
95-expenditures, and obligations through OSBM's Office of Internal Audit or appropriate 48
96-combination of OSBM staff. 49
94+monitoring of the Office for the duration of the Office's operations, including funding for 46
95+previous, current, and future storm recovery programs. OSBM shall oversee and track the 47
96+Office's budget, expenditures, and obligations through OSBM's Office of Internal Audit or 48
97+appropriate combination of OSBM staff. 49
9798 SECTION 1.4. Conflict with Previous Reporting, Auditing, and Monitoring 50
9899 Requirements. – To the extent any provision of this section conflicts with a previous reporting 51 General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025
99-House Bill 222-Second Edition Page 3
100+House Bill 222-First Edition Page 3
100101 requirement under S.L. 2024-51, S.L. 2024-53, or S.L. 2024-57, this act shall supersede those 1
101102 provisions. 2
102103 SECTION 1.5. Appropriation to Office of State Fire Marshal. – There is 3
103104 appropriated from the SERDRF to the Office of the State Fire Marshal the sum of one million 4
104105 five hundred thousand dollars ($1,500,000) for supplies and equipment needed for an emergency 5
105106 operations center and new office space. 6
106107 7
107108 PART II. NCORR DISSOLUTION OF RESPONSIBILITY FOR FUTURE STOR MS 8
108109 SECTION 2.1. G.S. 143B-1040 reads as rewritten: 9
109110 "§ 143B-1040. Office of Recovery and Resiliency. 10
110111 … 11
111112 (c) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, all Community Development Block 12
112113 Grant Disaster Recovery awards received by the State in response to the declarations and 13
113114 executive orders described in Section 3.1 of S.L. 2016-124, or in any subsequent federally 14
114115 declared disasters, shall be administered by the North Carolina Office of Recovery and Resiliency 15
115116 of the Department of Public Safety, including circumstances where the designated grantee is an 16
116117 agency other than the North Carolina Office of Recovery and Resiliency." 17
117118 18
118119 PART III. REVERSION AND LIMITATION OF FUNDS 19
119120 SECTION 3.1.(a) Reversion. – Funds appropriated in this act shall revert to the 20
120121 Savings Reserve if not expended or encumbered by June 30, 2027. 21
121122 SECTION 3.1.(b) Receipt of Allocations. – A recipient of State funds under this act 22
122123 shall use best efforts and take all reasonable steps to obtain alternative funds that cover the losses 23
123124 or needs for which the State funds are provided, including funds from insurance policies in effect 24
124125 and available federal aid. State funds paid under this act are declared to be excess over funds 25
125126 received by a recipient from the settlement of a claim for loss or damage covered under the 26
126127 recipient's applicable insurance policy in effect or federal aid. Where a recipient is an institution 27
127128 of higher education or a non-State entity, the requirement regarding alternative funds, and the 28
128129 calculation of alternative funds received, under this subsection includes seeking private donations 29
129130 to help cover the losses or needs for which State funds are provided. An agency awarding State 30
130131 funds for disaster relief shall include a notice to the recipient of the requirements of this 31
131132 subsection. 32
132133 SECTION 3.1.(c) Remittance of Funds. – If a recipient obtains alternative funds 33
133134 pursuant to subsection (b) of this section, the recipient shall remit the funds to the State agency 34
134135 from which the State funds were received. A recipient is not required to remit any amount in 35
135136 excess of the State funds provided to the recipient under this act. The State agency shall transfer 36
136137 these funds to the Savings Reserve. 37
137138 SECTION 3.1.(d) Contract Requirements. – Any contract or other instrument 38
138139 entered into by a recipient for receipt of funds under this act shall include the requirements set 39
139140 forth in subsections (b) and (c) of this section. 40
140141 SECTION 3.1.(e) Limitation on Powers of Governor. – The Governor may not use 41
141142 the funds described in this act to make budget adjustments under G.S. 143C-6-4 or to make 42
142143 reallocations under G.S. 166A-19.40(c). Nothing in this act shall be construed to prohibit the 43
143144 Governor from exercising the Governor's authority under these statutes with respect to funds 44
144145 other than those described in this act. 45
145146 SECTION 3.1.(f) Directive. – The Governor shall ensure that funds allocated in this 46
146147 act are expended in a manner that does not adversely affect any person's or entity's eligibility for 47
147148 federal funds that are made available, or that are anticipated to be made available, as a result of 48
148149 natural disasters. The Governor shall also, to the extent practicable, avoid using State funds to 49
149150 cover costs that will be, or likely will be, covered by federal funds. 50
150151 51 General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025
151-Page 4 House Bill 222-Second Edition
152+Page 4 House Bill 222-First Edition
152153 PART IV. EFFECTIVE DATE 1
153154 SECTION 4.1. This act is effective when it becomes law. 2