North Carolina 2025-2026 Regular Session

North Carolina House Bill H363 Compare Versions

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11 GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF NORTH CAROLINA
22 SESSION 2025
3-H 1
4-HOUSE BILL 363
3+H D
4+HOUSE BILL DRH30174-MWf-17
5+
56
67
78 Short Title: Reg. Public Trans. Authority Service Area. (Public)
8-Sponsors: Representatives Reives, Penny, White, and Price (Primary Sponsors).
9-For a complete list of sponsors, refer to the North Carolina General Assembly web site.
10-Referred to: State and Local Government, if favorable, Finance, if favorable, Rules, Calendar,
11-and Operations of the House
12-March 12, 2025
13-*H363-v-1*
9+Sponsors: Representative Reives.
10+Referred to:
11+
12+*DRH30174 -MWf-17*
1413 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED 1
1514 AN ACT TO ALLOW A REGIONAL PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION AUTHORITY TO 2
1615 OPERATE A BUSPOOL MORE THAN TEN MILES BEYOND ITS TERRITORIAL 3
1716 JURISDICTION. 4
1817 The General Assembly of North Carolina enacts: 5
1918 SECTION 1. G.S. 160A-610 reads as rewritten: 6
2019 "ยง 160A-610. General powers of the Authority. 7
2120 The general powers of the Authority shall include any or all of the following: 8
2221 (1) To sue and be sued;sued. 9
2322 (2) To have a seal;seal. 10
2423 (3) To make rules and regulations, not inconsistent with this Chapter, for its 11
2524 organization and internal management;management. 12
2625 (4) To employ persons deemed necessary to carry out the functions and duties 13
2726 assigned to them by the Authority and to fix their compensation, within the 14
2827 limit of available funds;funds. 15
2928 (5) With the approval of the unit of local government's chief administrative 16
3029 official, to use officers, employees, agents and facilities of the unit of local 17
3130 government for such purposes and upon such terms as may be mutually 18
3231 agreeable;agreeable. 19
3332 (6) To retain and employ counsel, auditors, engineers and private consultants on 20
3433 an annual salary, contract basis, or otherwise for rendering professional or 21
3534 technical services and advice;advice. 22
3635 (7) To acquire, lease as lessee with or without option to purchase, hold, own, and 23
3736 use any franchise, property, real or personal, tangible or intangible, or any 24
3837 interest therein and to sell, lease as lessor with or without option to purchase, 25
3938 transfer (or dispose thereof) whenever the same is no longer required for 26
4039 purposes of the Authority, or exchange same for other property or rights which 27
4140 are useful for the Authority's purposes, including but not necessarily limited 28
4241 to parking facilities;facilities. 29
4342 (7a) To enhance mobility within the region and promote sound growth patterns 30
4443 through joint transit development projects as generally described by Federal 31
4544 Transit Administration (FTA) policy at 62 Fed. Reg. 12266 (1997) and 32
4645 implementing guidelines in FTA Circular 9300.1A, Appendix B, as the policy 33
47-and guidance may be amended; and, with respect to the planning, 34 General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025
48-Page 2 House Bill 363-First Edition
49-construction, and operation of joint transit development projects, upon the 1
50-governing board's adoption of policies and procedures to ensure fair and open 2
51-competition, to select developers or development teams in substantially the 3
52-same manner as permitted by G.S. 143-129(h); and to enter into development 4
53-agreements with public, private, or nonprofit entities to undertake the 5
54-planning, construction, and operation of joint transit development projects. 6
55-(8) To acquire by gift, purchase, lease as lessee with or without option to purchase 7
56-or otherwise to construct, improve, maintain, repair, operate or administer any 8
57-component parts of a public transportation system or to contract for the 9
58-maintenance, operation or administration thereof or to lease as lessor the same 10
59-for maintenance, operation, or administration by private parties, including but 11
60-not necessarily limited to parking facilities;facilities. 12
61-(9) To make or enter into contracts, agreements, deeds, leases with or without 13
62-option to purchase, conveyances or other instruments, including contracts and 14
63-agreements with the United States, the State of North Carolina, and units of 15
64-local government;government. 16
65-(9a) To purchase or finance real or personal property in the manner provided for 17
66-cities and counties under G.S. 160A-20;G.S. 160A-20. 18
67-(10) To surrender to the State of North Carolina any property no longer required 19
68-by the Authority;Authority. 20
69-(11) To develop and make data, plans, information, surveys and studies of public 21
70-transportation facilities within the territorial jurisdiction service area of the 22
71-Authority, to prepare and make recommendations in regard thereto;thereto. 23
72-(12) To enter in a reasonable manner lands, waters or premises for the purpose of 24
73-making surveys, soundings, drillings, and examinations whereby such entry 25
74-shall not be deemed a trespass except that the Authority shall be liable for any 26
75-actual and consequential damages resulting from such entries;entries. 27
76-(13) To develop and carry out demonstration projects;projects. 28
77-(14) To make, enter into, and perform contracts with private parties, and public 29
78-transportation companies with respect to the management and operation of 30
79-public passenger transportation;transportation. 31
80-(15) To make, enter into, and perform contracts with any public utility, railroad or 32
81-transportation company for the joint use of property or rights, for the 33
82-establishment of through routes, joint fares or transfer of 34
83-passengers;passengers. 35
84-(16) To make, enter into, and perform agreements with governmental entities for 36
85-payments to the Authority for the transportation of persons for whom the 37
86-governmental entities desire transportation;transportation. 38
87-(17) With the consent of the unit of local government which would otherwise have 39
88-jurisdiction to exercise the powers enumerated in this subdivision: to issue 40
89-certificates of public convenience and necessity; and to grant franchises and 41
90-enter into franchise agreements and in all respects to regulate the operation of 42
91-buses, taxicabs and other methods of public passenger transportation which 43
92-originate and terminate within the territorial jurisdiction of the Authority as 44
93-fully as the unit of local government is now or hereafter empowered to do 45
94-within the territorial jurisdiction of the unit of local government;government. 46
95-(18) To operate public transportation systems and to enter into and perform 47
96-contracts to operate public transportation services and facilities and to own or 48
97-lease property, facilities and equipment necessary or convenient therefor, and 49
98-to rent, lease or otherwise sell the right to do so to any person, public or 50
99-private; further, to obtain grants, loans and assistance from the United States, 51 General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025
100-House Bill 363-First Edition Page 3
101-the State of North Carolina, any public body, or any private source 1
102-whatsoever, but may not operate or contract for the operation of public 2
103-transportation systems outside the territorial jurisdiction of the Authority 3
104-except as provided by subdivision (20) of this section;section. 4
105-(19) To enter into and perform contracts and agreements with other public 5
106-transportation authorities, regional public transportation authorities or units of 6
107-local government pursuant to the provisions of G.S. 160A-460 through 7
108-160A-464 (Part 1 of Article 20 of Chapter 160A of the General Statutes); 8
109-further to enter into contracts and agreements with private transportation 9
110-companies, but this subdivision does not authorize the operation of, or 10
111-contracting for the operation of, service of a public transportation system 11
112-outside the service area of the Authority;Authority. 12
113-(20) To operate public transportation systems extending service into any political 13
114-subdivision of the State of North Carolina unless a particular unit of local 14
115-government operating its own public transportation system or franchising the 15
116-operation of a public transportation system by majority vote of its governing 16
117-board, shall deny consent, but such service consent. Service provided under 17
118-this subdivision may not extend more than 10 miles outside of the territorial 18
119-jurisdiction of the authority, except that vanpool vanpool, buspool, and 19
120-carpool service shall not be subject to that mileage limitation;limitation. 20
121-(21) Except as restricted by covenants in bonds, notes, or equipment trust 21
122-certificates, to set in its sole discretion rates, fees and charges for use of its 22
123-public transportation system;system. 23
124-(22) To do all things necessary or convenient to carry out its purpose and to 24
125-exercise the powers granted to the Authority;Authority. 25
126-(23) To collect or contract for the collection of taxes which it is authorized by law 26
127-to levy;levy. 27
128-(24) To issue bonds or other obligations of the Authority as provided by law and 28
129-apply the proceeds thereof to the financing of any public transportation system 29
130-or any part thereof and to refund, whether or not in advance of maturity or the 30
131-earliest redemption date, any such bonds or other obligations; andobligations. 31
132-(25) To contract for, or to provide and maintain, with respect to the facilities and 32
133-property owned, leased with or without option to purchase, operated or under 33
134-the control of the Authority, and within the territory thereof, a security force 34
135-to protect persons and property, dispense unlawful or dangerous assemblages 35
136-and assemblages which obstruct full and free passage, control pedestrian and 36
137-vehicular traffic, and otherwise preserve and protect the public peace, health, 37
138-and safety; for these purposes a member of such force shall be a peace officer 38
139-and, as such, shall have authority equivalent to the authority of a police officer 39
140-of the city or county in which said member of such force is discharging such 40
141-duties. 41
142-(26) To contract for the purchase, lease, or other acquisition of any apparatus, 42
143-supplies, materials, or equipment for public transit purposes with any person 43
144-or entity that, within the previous 60 months, after having completed a public 44
145-formal bid process substantially similar to that required by Article 8 of 45
146-Chapter 143 of the General Statutes or through the competitive proposal 46
147-method provided in G.S. 143-129(h), has contracted to furnish the apparatus, 47
148-supplies, materials, or equipment to any unit or agency approved in 48
149-G.S. 143-129(g) if the person or entity is willing to furnish the items at the 49
150-same or more favorable prices, terms, and conditions as those provided under 50
151-the contract with the other unit or agency. Any purchase made under this 51 General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025
152-Page 4 House Bill 363-First Edition
153-section shall be approved by the Board of Trustees as provided in 1
154-G.S. 143-129(g)." 2
155-SECTION 2. G.S. 160A-601(4) reads as rewritten: 3
156-"(4) "Public transportation" means transportation of passengers whether or not for 4
157-hire by any means of conveyance, including but not limited to a street or 5
158-elevated railway or guideway, subway, guideway; subway; motor vehicle or 6
159-motor bus, carpool bus; carpool, buspool, or vanpool, vanpool; either publicly 7
160-or privately owned and operated, holding itself out to the general public for 8
161-the transportation of persons within or working within the territorial 9
162-jurisdiction service area of the Authority, excluding charter, tour, or 10
163-sight-seeing service." 11
164-SECTION 3. This act becomes effective July 1, 2025. 12
46+and guidance may be amended; and, with respect to the planning, 34
47+construction, and operation of joint transit development projects, upon the 35
48+governing board's adoption of policies and procedures to ensure fair and open 36
49+H.B. 363
50+Mar 11, 2025
51+HOUSE PRINCIPAL CLERK General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025
52+Page 2 DRH30174-MWf-17
53+competition, to select developers or development teams in substantially the 1
54+same manner as permitted by G.S. 143-129(h); and to enter into development 2
55+agreements with public, private, or nonprofit entities to undertake the 3
56+planning, construction, and operation of joint transit development projects. 4
57+(8) To acquire by gift, purchase, lease as lessee with or without option to purchase 5
58+or otherwise to construct, improve, maintain, repair, operate or administer any 6
59+component parts of a public transportation system or to contract for the 7
60+maintenance, operation or administration thereof or to lease as lessor the same 8
61+for maintenance, operation, or administration by private parties, including but 9
62+not necessarily limited to parking facilities;facilities. 10
63+(9) To make or enter into contracts, agreements, deeds, leases with or without 11
64+option to purchase, conveyances or other instruments, including contracts and 12
65+agreements with the United States, the State of North Carolina, and units of 13
66+local government;government. 14
67+(9a) To purchase or finance real or personal property in the manner provided for 15
68+cities and counties under G.S. 160A-20;G.S. 160A-20. 16
69+(10) To surrender to the State of North Carolina any property no longer required 17
70+by the Authority;Authority. 18
71+(11) To develop and make data, plans, information, surveys and studies of public 19
72+transportation facilities within the territorial jurisdiction service area of the 20
73+Authority, to prepare and make recommendations in regard thereto;thereto. 21
74+(12) To enter in a reasonable manner lands, waters or premises for the purpose of 22
75+making surveys, soundings, drillings, and examinations whereby such entry 23
76+shall not be deemed a trespass except that the Authority shall be liable for any 24
77+actual and consequential damages resulting from such entries;entries. 25
78+(13) To develop and carry out demonstration projects;projects. 26
79+(14) To make, enter into, and perform contracts with private parties, and public 27
80+transportation companies with respect to the management and operation of 28
81+public passenger transportation;transportation. 29
82+(15) To make, enter into, and perform contracts with any public utility, railroad or 30
83+transportation company for the joint use of property or rights, for the 31
84+establishment of through routes, joint fares or transfer of 32
85+passengers;passengers. 33
86+(16) To make, enter into, and perform agreements with governmental entities for 34
87+payments to the Authority for the transportation of persons for whom the 35
88+governmental entities desire transportation;transportation. 36
89+(17) With the consent of the unit of local government which would otherwise have 37
90+jurisdiction to exercise the powers enumerated in this subdivision: to issue 38
91+certificates of public convenience and necessity; and to grant franchises and 39
92+enter into franchise agreements and in all respects to regulate the operation of 40
93+buses, taxicabs and other methods of public passenger transportation which 41
94+originate and terminate within the territorial jurisdiction of the Authority as 42
95+fully as the unit of local government is now or hereafter empowered to do 43
96+within the territorial jurisdiction of the unit of local government;government. 44
97+(18) To operate public transportation systems and to enter into and perform 45
98+contracts to operate public transportation services and facilities and to own or 46
99+lease property, facilities and equipment necessary or convenient therefor, and 47
100+to rent, lease or otherwise sell the right to do so to any person, public or 48
101+private; further, to obtain grants, loans and assistance from the United States, 49
102+the State of North Carolina, any public body, or any private source 50
103+whatsoever, but may not operate or contract for the operation of public 51 General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025
104+DRH30174-MWf-17 Page 3
105+transportation systems outside the territorial jurisdiction of the Authority 1
106+except as provided by subdivision (20) of this section;section. 2
107+(19) To enter into and perform contracts and agreements with other public 3
108+transportation authorities, regional public transportation authorities or units of 4
109+local government pursuant to the provisions of G.S. 160A-460 through 5
110+160A-464 (Part 1 of Article 20 of Chapter 160A of the General Statutes); 6
111+further to enter into contracts and agreements with private transportation 7
112+companies, but this subdivision does not authorize the operation of, or 8
113+contracting for the operation of, service of a public transportation system 9
114+outside the service area of the Authority;Authority. 10
115+(20) To operate public transportation systems extending service into any political 11
116+subdivision of the State of North Carolina unless a particular unit of local 12
117+government operating its own public transportation system or franchising the 13
118+operation of a public transportation system by majority vote of its governing 14
119+board, shall deny consent, but such service consent. Service provided under 15
120+this subdivision may not extend more than 10 miles outside of the territorial 16
121+jurisdiction of the authority, except that vanpool vanpool, buspool, and 17
122+carpool service shall not be subject to that mileage limitation;limitation. 18
123+(21) Except as restricted by covenants in bonds, notes, or equipment trust 19
124+certificates, to set in its sole discretion rates, fees and charges for use of its 20
125+public transportation system;system. 21
126+(22) To do all things necessary or convenient to carry out its purpose and to 22
127+exercise the powers granted to the Authority;Authority. 23
128+(23) To collect or contract for the collection of taxes which it is authorized by law 24
129+to levy;levy. 25
130+(24) To issue bonds or other obligations of the Authority as provided by law and 26
131+apply the proceeds thereof to the financing of any public transportation system 27
132+or any part thereof and to refund, whether or not in advance of maturity or the 28
133+earliest redemption date, any such bonds or other obligations; andobligations. 29
134+(25) To contract for, or to provide and maintain, with respect to the facilities and 30
135+property owned, leased with or without option to purchase, operated or under 31
136+the control of the Authority, and within the territory thereof, a security force 32
137+to protect persons and property, dispense unlawful or dangerous assemblages 33
138+and assemblages which obstruct full and free passage, control pedestrian and 34
139+vehicular traffic, and otherwise preserve and protect the public peace, health, 35
140+and safety; for these purposes a member of such force shall be a peace officer 36
141+and, as such, shall have authority equivalent to the authority of a police officer 37
142+of the city or county in which said member of such force is discharging such 38
143+duties. 39
144+(26) To contract for the purchase, lease, or other acquisition of any apparatus, 40
145+supplies, materials, or equipment for public transit purposes with any person 41
146+or entity that, within the previous 60 months, after having completed a public 42
147+formal bid process substantially similar to that required by Article 8 of 43
148+Chapter 143 of the General Statutes or through the competitive proposal 44
149+method provided in G.S. 143-129(h), has contracted to furnish the apparatus, 45
150+supplies, materials, or equipment to any unit or agency approved in 46
151+G.S. 143-129(g) if the person or entity is willing to furnish the items at the 47
152+same or more favorable prices, terms, and conditions as those provided under 48
153+the contract with the other unit or agency. Any purchase made under this 49
154+section shall be approved by the Board of Trustees as provided in 50
155+G.S. 143-129(g)." 51 General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025
156+Page 4 DRH30174-MWf-17
157+SECTION 2. G.S. 160A-601(4) reads as rewritten: 1
158+"(4) "Public transportation" means transportation of passengers whether or not for 2
159+hire by any means of conveyance, including but not limited to a street or 3
160+elevated railway or guideway, subway, guideway; subway; motor vehicle or 4
161+motor bus, carpool bus; carpool, buspool, or vanpool, vanpool; either publicly 5
162+or privately owned and operated, holding itself out to the general public for 6
163+the transportation of persons within or working within the territorial 7
164+jurisdiction service area of the Authority, excluding charter, tour, or 8
165+sight-seeing service." 9
166+SECTION 3. This act becomes effective July 1, 2025. 10