North Carolina 2025-2026 Regular Session

North Carolina House Bill H915 Compare Versions

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11 GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF NORTH CAROLINA
22 SESSION 2025
3-H 1
4-HOUSE BILL 915
3+H D
4+HOUSE BILL DRH40487-MCf-135
5+
56
67
78 Short Title: Reenact Film Credit. (Public)
8-Sponsors: Representatives Dew and Cervania (Primary Sponsors).
9-For a complete list of sponsors, refer to the North Carolina General Assembly web site.
10-Referred to: Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House
11-April 14, 2025
12-*H915 -v-1*
9+Sponsors: Representative Dew.
10+Referred to:
11+
12+*DRH40487 -MCf-135*
1313 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED 1
1414 AN ACT TO REENACT THE CREDIT FOR QUALIFYING EXPENSES OF A 2
1515 PRODUCTION COMPANY. 3
1616 The General Assembly of North Carolina enacts: 4
1717 SECTION 1. G.S. 105-151.29 is reenacted as it existed immediately before its 5
1818 repeal, is recodified as G.S. 105-153.12, and reads as rewritten: 6
1919 "§ 105-153.12. Credit for qualifying expenses of a production company. 7
2020 (a) Definitions. – The following definitions apply in this section: 8
2121 (1) Highly compensated individual. – An individual who directly or indirectly 9
2222 receives compensation in excess of one million dollars ($1,000,000) for 10
2323 personal services with respect to a single production. An individual receives 11
2424 compensation indirectly when a production company pays a personal service 12
2525 company or an employee leasing company that pays the individual. 13
2626 (2) Live sporting event. – A scheduled sporting competition, game, or race that is 14
2727 not originated by a production company, but originated solely by an amateur, 15
2828 collegiate, or professional organization, institution, or association for live or 16
2929 tape-delayed television or satellite broadcast. A live sporting event does not 17
3030 include commercial advertising, an episodic television series, a television 18
3131 pilot, a music video, a motion picture, or a documentary production in which 19
3232 sporting events are presented through archived historical footage or similar 20
3333 footage taken at least 30 days before it is used. 21
3434 (3) Production company. – Defined in G.S. 105-164.3. 22
3535 (4) Qualifying expenses. – The sum of the following amounts spent in this State 23
3636 by a production company in connection with a production, less the amount 24
3737 paid in excess of one million dollars ($1,000,000) to a highly compensated 25
3838 individual: 26
3939 a. Goods and services leased or purchased. For goods with a purchase 27
4040 price of twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000) or more, the amount 28
4141 included in qualifying expenses is the purchase price less the fair 29
4242 market value of the good at the time the production is completed. 30
4343 b. Compensation and wages on which withholding payments are remitted 31
4444 to the Department of Revenue under Article 4A of this Chapter. 32
4545 c. The cost of production-related insurance coverage obtained on the 33
4646 production. Expenses for insurance coverage purchased from a related 34
47-member are not qualifying expenses. 35 General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025
48-Page 2 House Bill 915-First Edition
47+member are not qualifying expenses. 35
48+H.B. 915
49+Apr 10, 2025
50+HOUSE PRINCIPAL CLERK General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025
51+Page 2 DRH40487-MCf-135
4952 d. Employee fringe contributions, including health, pension, and welfare 1
5053 contributions. 2
5154 e. Per diems, stipends, and living allowances paid for work being 3
5255 performed in this State. 4
5356 (5) Related member. – Defined in G.S. 105-130.7A. 5
5457 (b) Credit. – A taxpayer that is a production company and has qualifying expenses of at 6
5558 least two hundred fifty thousand dollars ($250,000) with respect to a production is allowed a 7
5659 credit against the taxes imposed by this Part equal to twenty-five percent (25%) of the production 8
5760 company's qualifying expenses. For the purposes of this section, in the case of an episodic 9
5861 television series, an entire season of episodes is one production. The credit is computed based on 10
5962 all of the taxpayer's qualifying expenses incurred with respect to the production, not just the 11
6063 qualifying expenses incurred during the taxable year. 12
6164 (b1) Repealed by Session Laws 2009-529, s. 2, effective January 1, 2011. 13
6265 (c) Pass-Through Entity. – Notwithstanding the provisions of G.S. 105-131.8 and 14
6366 G.S. 105-269.15, a pass-through entity that qualifies for a credit provided in this section does not 15
6467 distribute the credit among any of its owners. The pass-through entity is considered the taxpayer 16
6568 for purposes of claiming a credit allowed by this section. If a return filed by a pass-through entity 17
6669 indicates that the entity is paying tax on behalf of the owners of the entity, a credit allowed under 18
6770 this section does not affect the entity's payment of tax on behalf of its owners. 19
6871 (d) Return. – A taxpayer may claim a credit allowed by this section on a return filed for 20
6972 the taxable year in which the production activities are completed. The return must state the name 21
7073 of the production, a description of the production, and a detailed accounting of the qualifying 22
7174 expenses with respect to which a credit is claimed. The qualifying expenses are subject to audit 23
7275 by the Secretary before the credit is allowed. 24
7376 (e) Credit Refundable. – If a credit allowed by this section exceeds the amount of tax 25
7477 imposed by this Part for the taxable year reduced by the sum of all credits allowable, the Secretary 26
7578 must refund the excess to the taxpayer. The refundable excess is governed by the provisions 27
7679 governing a refund of an overpayment by the taxpayer of the tax imposed in this Part. In 28
7780 computing the amount of tax against which multiple credits are allowed, nonrefundable credits 29
7881 are subtracted before refundable credits. 30
7982 (f) Limitations. – The amount of credit allowed under this section with respect to a 31
8083 production that is a feature film may not exceed twenty million dollars ($20,000,000). No credit 32
8184 is allowed under this section for any production that satisfies one of the following conditions: 33
8285 (1) It is political advertising. 34
8386 (2) It is a television production of a news program or live sporting event. 35
8487 (3) It contains material that is obscene, as defined in G.S. 14-190.1. 36
8588 (4) It is a radio production. 37
8689 (g) Substantiation. – A taxpayer allowed a credit under this section must maintain and 38
8790 make available for inspection any information or records required by the Secretary of Revenue. 39
8891 The taxpayer has the burden of proving eligibility for a credit and the amount of the credit. The 40
8992 Secretary may consult with the North Carolina Film Office of the Department of Commerce and 41
9093 the regional film commissions in order to determine the amount of qualifying expenses. 42
9194 (h) Report. – The Department must include in the economic incentives report required by 43
9295 G.S. 105-256 the following information itemized by taxpayer: 44
9396 (1) The location of sites used in a production for which a credit was taken. 45
9497 (2) The qualifying expenses for which a credit was taken, classified by whether 46
9598 the expenses were for goods, services, or compensation paid by the production 47
9699 company. 48
97100 (3) The number of people employed in the State with respect to credits taken. 49
98101 (4) The total cost to the General Fund of the credits taken. 50 General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025
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102+DRH40487-MCf-135 Page 3
100103 (i) Repealed by Session Laws 2006-220, s. 4, effective for taxable years beginning on 1
101104 and after January 1, 2007. 2
102105 (j) NC Film Office. – To claim a credit under this section, a taxpayer must notify the 3
103106 Division of Tourism, Film, and Sports Development in the Department of Commerce of the 4
104107 taxpayer's intent to claim the production tax credit. The notification must include the title of the 5
105108 production, the name of the production company, a financial contact for the production company, 6
106109 the proposed dates on which the production company plans to begin filming the production, and 7
107110 any other information required by the Division. For productions that have production credits, a 8
108111 taxpayer claiming a credit under this section must acknowledge in the production credits both 9
109112 the North Carolina Film Office and the regional film office responsible for the geographic area 10
110113 in which the filming of the production occurred. 11
111114 (k) Sunset. – This section is repealed for qualifying expenses occurring on or after 12
112115 January 1, 2015." 13
113116 SECTION 2. G.S. 105-130.47 is reenacted as it existed immediately before its repeal 14
114117 and reads as rewritten: 15
115118 "§ 105-130.47. Credit for qualifying expenses of a production company. 16
116119 … 17
117120 (k) Sunset. – This section is repealed for qualifying expenses occurring on or after 18
118121 January 1, 2015." 19
119122 SECTION 3. This act is effective for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 20
120123 2025, and applies to qualifying expenses occurring on or after that date. 21